Coliform bacteria, 83, 148, 161—164
Evapotranspiration,
141
Columbia River, 47, 81
Evolution, 30, 33, 49
Commoner, Barry, 167
,
Connecticut River, 48—49
|:
__
_
Controls. See Drinking water; Waste treat—
Fairfax County, Virginia, 52
ment
Federal Water Pollution Control Act, 2, 110,
Cooling towers, 7, 12
177—185
Copper, 23: 60° 75= 81, 150
Federal Water Pollution Control AdminisC0tt0
104
tration, water quality criteria, 46—47,
Covalent on
,
50, 126—128
CrOP iniga°- See Land treaünent; Sewag@î
Feedlots, 106—107, 107
fæ'niing
Finger Lakes, 54, 55
Crude oil, 69—70, 74, 182
Fish
'
Cyanide, 60, 78, 79, 156-158
kill, 48
_
migration, 12, 47—48
D
.
reproduction, 46—47, 48
DÏ_3Ta_Î{
4,
158—159
Flocculation, 53, 166—167
183
1 e
eCt5 0
>
Fluorides, 75, 95, 96
Daily industry,
102: 1049 106
Fitness of the Environment, 36, 62—63
Daley,
Food chain, 14-15, 14—18, 31-33, 36, 48, 63,
Deep—well disposal, 24—26, 24—25, 51, 97, 184
74_ 78—79, 160
geiäng
salt, 5500—51,
156—158,157
Food industry, 97—98, 97
es
ination,
Fossil—fuel power plants, 11—13
Detergent bans, 139
See also Power plants
Detergents, _53, 100, 130, 136, 138-139,140
Freons_ 77
Dichloroethane,
77
Fresh water
_
.
Dieldrin, 16“l7> 32
_
.
distribution of, 30
Diluü0, 8—9: 26
salt concentration of, 49
Diversion, 6—8, 8, 26, 123, 126, 138
DrèdgÏng Wastes, 23—24, 81—83, 141
_
G
Drüdng water, 2,6, 18, 148—169, 174
_
algal contamination of, 20, 140—141
Gary, Indiana, %
bacterial
contamination of,
148—150,
Cases, 41’
_
161-164, 167
Gastroenterrtrs,
165, 166
chemical contamination of, 149—161
?
Genetic damage, 185 155
disinfection, 149, 160, 166-167
G°1dbefga Edward D» 74
?
174
_
_‘
Great South Bay, Long Island, 137
?
standards, 14, 148—155, 159, 161—164, 166,
M- Grant» 81
‘
196
Ground water, 31, 39, 51
viral contamination of, 164—167
Gulf of Mex1co, pest1c1de study, 78—79
Dry cleaning solvent, 77—78
Gypsum, 79
.
H
.
EPA. See Environmental Protection Agency
Hanford plutonium plant, 81
Electric generating plants. See Fossil—fuel
Hædness, 49, 58, 59, 60
plants; Nuclear power plants; Power
Harmeson, Robert, 135
plants
__
_
'
Heat pollution. See Thermal pollution
Electrodieysis,108 'f‘
-
‘
Heavy metals, 23, 82—83, 150—151
Energy, 30, 33—35
_
_
._
‘
in the ocean, 74—75
‘
Environmental Protection Agency, 13, 92—93,—
See also Cadmium; Lead; Mercury; Nickel
111, 112—113, 116,
150—155,
Helton Branch, 57—59
178—182
:
QQ
‘
"
Henderson, L. ]., 36, 62—63
'
Epilimnion, 42
},
Hormones, 36
=
,,
Eutrophication, 19—21,122—144,168
Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, 54, 55
causes: Of, 132—138
,“
_
‘
Hydrocarbdns. See Chlorinated hydrocarbons;
EPA survey of, 122
_
"
'
:’ÿ_
_
Organic wastes; Petroleum
?
lakes affecæd by= 19—21=
Hydrochloric acid, 79
?
139
_
Hydrogen, 37, 38, 41, 53-54
”’
_
?
?
See also Detergents; Phosphates,N1tææg -
ÏHydrogen'bonding, 36—37, 38, 41, 42 .
_
?.
Estuary, 50, 83, 137
?Hydrogen sulde, 53, 126, 141
'
?
‘
‘
E……
43
“
,HyæogenæeHŒiëa 41
.,
j
202 Index
?
'
_
‘
? 1
‘
111111111101…" 11 1111111111
'
11
“
'
1 11 1
11111
Evapotranspiration,
141
Columbia River, 47, 81
Evolution, 30, 33, 49
Commoner, Barry, 167
,
Connecticut River, 48—49
|:
__
_
Controls. See Drinking water; Waste treat—
Fairfax County, Virginia, 52
ment
Federal Water Pollution Control Act, 2, 110,
Cooling towers, 7, 12
177—185
Copper, 23: 60° 75= 81, 150
Federal Water Pollution Control AdminisC0tt0
104
tration, water quality criteria, 46—47,
Covalent on
,
50, 126—128
CrOP iniga°- See Land treaünent; Sewag@î
Feedlots, 106—107, 107
fæ'niing
Finger Lakes, 54, 55
Crude oil, 69—70, 74, 182
Fish
'
Cyanide, 60, 78, 79, 156-158
kill, 48
_
migration, 12, 47—48
D
.
reproduction, 46—47, 48
DÏ_3Ta_Î{
4,
158—159
Flocculation, 53, 166—167
183
1 e
eCt5 0
>
Fluorides, 75, 95, 96
Daily industry,
102: 1049 106
Fitness of the Environment, 36, 62—63
Daley,
Food chain, 14-15, 14—18, 31-33, 36, 48, 63,
Deep—well disposal, 24—26, 24—25, 51, 97, 184
74_ 78—79, 160
geiäng
salt, 5500—51,
156—158,157
Food industry, 97—98, 97
es
ination,
Fossil—fuel power plants, 11—13
Detergent bans, 139
See also Power plants
Detergents, _53, 100, 130, 136, 138-139,140
Freons_ 77
Dichloroethane,
77
Fresh water
_
.
Dieldrin, 16“l7> 32
_
.
distribution of, 30
Diluü0, 8—9: 26
salt concentration of, 49
Diversion, 6—8, 8, 26, 123, 126, 138
DrèdgÏng Wastes, 23—24, 81—83, 141
_
G
Drüdng water, 2,6, 18, 148—169, 174
_
algal contamination of, 20, 140—141
Gary, Indiana, %
bacterial
contamination of,
148—150,
Cases, 41’
_
161-164, 167
Gastroenterrtrs,
165, 166
chemical contamination of, 149—161
?
Genetic damage, 185 155
disinfection, 149, 160, 166-167
G°1dbefga Edward D» 74
?
174
_
_‘
Great South Bay, Long Island, 137
?
standards, 14, 148—155, 159, 161—164, 166,
M- Grant» 81
‘
196
Ground water, 31, 39, 51
viral contamination of, 164—167
Gulf of Mex1co, pest1c1de study, 78—79
Dry cleaning solvent, 77—78
Gypsum, 79
.
H
.
EPA. See Environmental Protection Agency
Hanford plutonium plant, 81
Electric generating plants. See Fossil—fuel
Hædness, 49, 58, 59, 60
plants; Nuclear power plants; Power
Harmeson, Robert, 135
plants
__
_
'
Heat pollution. See Thermal pollution
Electrodieysis,108 'f‘
-
‘
Heavy metals, 23, 82—83, 150—151
Energy, 30, 33—35
_
_
._
‘
in the ocean, 74—75
‘
Environmental Protection Agency, 13, 92—93,—
See also Cadmium; Lead; Mercury; Nickel
111, 112—113, 116,
150—155,
Helton Branch, 57—59
178—182
:
‘
"
Henderson, L. ]., 36, 62—63
'
Epilimnion, 42
},
Hormones, 36
=
,,
Eutrophication, 19—21,122—144,168
Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, 54, 55
causes: Of, 132—138
,“
_
‘
Hydrocarbdns. See Chlorinated hydrocarbons;
EPA survey of, 122
_
"
'
:’ÿ_
_
Organic wastes; Petroleum
?
lakes affecæd by= 19—21=
Hydrochloric acid, 79
?
139
_
Hydrogen, 37, 38, 41, 53-54
”’
_
?
?
See also Detergents; Phosphates,N1tææg -
ÏHydrogen'bonding, 36—37, 38, 41, 42 .
_
?.
Estuary, 50, 83, 137
?Hydrogen sulde, 53, 126, 141
'
?
‘
‘
E……
43
“
,HyæogenæeHŒiëa 41
.,
j
202 Index
?
'
_
‘
? 1
‘
111111111101…" 11 1111111111
'
11
“
'
1 11 1
11111