STÀB}UTY =îOËFREEZE-DRŒD mobs
203
tolerate some dehydration upon freezing of the medium. He suggests that perhaps “the
bacteria do not freeze at au but merely dry”; and thus While' the foodstu' undergoes
freeze—dehydratiqn,
undergq‘
terms “pseudç free'ze—drying”.
Eect af Lyoplnhæüon
The
comphcatedonemrcrobrologrcay and chemically;
If we accept
fr0Ïie and dry"layer sysfem‘
l) SilŸerman
:
,
‘
‘
’:
"'”
-‘
:
:
gu
…
PLATEN’ HEAT ENERGY
Ï
L
"
A
' =;;3îä
;Fïïï
.
-
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-—
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Il
1
‘…C. 1 ;1- FROZEN PORTlON
i‘Ï
d
FIGURE 1. Schemaücdrag1amof thefreeze dryfngproœss (from Srlverman and Goldbhth, 1965)
and. Goldblith, 1965) then during the 1Ë(Çphisaüon process, the organgsms are subject
to the stresses of
(Ëçne A & 52): and the
from the
f}?
Thus, as
dn°Ë“ay“maeæes
Ünisms on the surfaçeofthefôod(atpomtf1)aïe iÇXP056dfŒ1ŒËŒPe“°ds°f“m“°
‘
‘
thermal energy thanwsen—‘=a‘fôrth<°«mü°f°fl€ f99d("‘ POIÊt3 t2)zÏs Frmapmœssmg
-
point of view, aè thedrymgcyclepwgressesîêæsïîsP‘emturem
.
..
«
‘
to minimize the chemicaland0rgmïepücchaz‘ë°Smth° Pf0d“°tTh“S Pred1°ü°n°f
depends on a
‘
«.
numbers and types0f0rgamsmsadhmmo
_
.
.
‘.
tures bn the survwa1ofselecœdspemes°f0rgamsms1n°°“1“°dmœbeef°ggs “@ m°df=1
.
»…
} ‘The data in
°Îf°°ds W°â : ;
.
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