236
Amanda W.J. DEMOPOULOS et al.
Pacific sediments: stoichiometry and kinetics. Deep-Sea Res. II,
43: 1365−1412.
Helmcke, J.G., 1940. Die Brachiopoden der Deutschen Tiefsee
Expedition. Wiss. Ergeb. Dtsch. Tiefsee Expedition ‘Valdivia’
1898–1899, 24: 215−316.
Herguera, J.C. and Berger, W.H., 1991. Paleoproductivity from
benthic foraminiferal abundance: glacial to postglacial change in
the west-equatorial Pacific. Geology, 19: 1173−1176.
Hermelin, J.O.R. and Shimmield, G.B., 1990. The importance of
the oxygen minimum zone and sediment geochemistry in the
distribution of recent benthic foraminifera in the Northwest Indian
Ocean. Mar. Geol., 91: 1−29.
Herring, P.J., Fasham, M.J.R., Weeks, A.R., Hemmings, J.C.P.,
Roe, H.S.J., Pugh, P.R., Holley, S., Crisp, N.A. and Angel, M.V.,
1998. Across-slope relations between the biological populations,
the euphotic zone and the oxygen minimum layer off the coast
of Oman during the southwest monsoon (August, 1994). Prog.
Oceanogr., 41: 69−109.
Honjo, S., Dymond, D., Prell, W.L. and Ittekkot, V., 1999. Monsooncontrolled export fluxes to the interior of the Arabian Sea; U.S.
JGOFS 1994–95 Experiment. Deep-Sea Res. II, 46: 1859−1902.
Humphrey, G.F., 1972. The Biology of the Indian Ocean. Bruun
Memorial Lecture, Technical Series 10. Inter-Governmental
Oceanographic Commission, UNESCO, Paris, pp. 7–22.
Ittekkot, V., Nair, R.R., Honjo, S., Ramaswamy, V., Bartsch, M.,
Manganini, S.J. and Desai, B.N., 1991. Enhanced particle fluxes
in Bay of Bengal induced by injection of freshwater. Nature, 351:
385−387.
Jahnke, R.A., 1996. The global ocean flux of particulate organic
carbon: areal distribution and magnitude. Global Biogeochem.
Cycles, 10: 71−88.
Jumars, P.A. and Gallagher, E.D., 1982. Deep-sea community
structure: three plays on the benthic proscenium. In: W.G. Ernst and
J.G. Morin (Editors), The Environment of the Deep Sea. PrenticeHall, Englewood, NJ, pp. 217–255.
Kamykowski, D. and Zentara, S.J., 1990. Hypoxia in the world
ocean as recorded in the historical data set. Deep-Sea Res., 37:
1861−1874.
Kennett, J.P., 1982. Marine Geology. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs,
NJ, 813 pp.
Knudsen, J., 1967. The deep-sea Bivalvia. ‘John Murray’ Expedition
1933–1934 Sci. Rep., 11: 237−343.
Kolla, V., Eittreim, S., Sullivan, L.G., Kostecki, J.A. and
Burckle, L.H., 1980. Current-controlled, abyssal microtopography
and sedimentation in Mozambique Basin, southwest Indian Ocean.
Mar. Geol., 34: 171−206.
Krey, J., 1973. Primary production in the Indian Ocean. In:
B. Zeitzschel (Editor), The Biology of the Indian Ocean. Springer,
New York, pp. 115–126.
Kromkamp, J., de Bie, M., Goosen, N., Peene, J., van Rijswijk, P.,
Sinke, J. and Duineveld, G.C.A., 1997. Primary production
by phytoplankton along Kenyan coast during the SE monsoon
and November intermonsoon 1992 and the occurrence of
Trichodesmium. Deep-Sea Res., 44: 1195−1212.
Lamont, P.A. and Gage, J.D., 2000. Morphological responses of
macrobenthic polychaetes to low oxygen on the Oman continental
slope, NW Arabian Sea. Deep-Sea Res. II, 47: 9−24.
Levin, L.A. and Edesa, S., 1997. The ecology of cirratulid mudballs
on the Oman margin, northwest Arabian Sea. Mar. Biol., 128:
671−678.
Levin, L.A. and Gage, J.D., 1998. Relationships between oxygen,
organic matter and the diversity of bathyal macrofauna. Deep-Sea
Res. II, 45: 129−163.
Levin, L.A., Huggett, C.L. and Wishner, K.F., 1991. Control of
deep-sea benthic community structure by oxygen and organicmatter gradients in the eastern Pacific Ocean. J. Mar. Res., 49:
763−800.
Levin, L.A., Gage, J.D., Lamont, P.A., Cammidge, L., Martin, C.M.,
Patience, A. and Crooks, J., 1997. Infaunal community structure
in a low-oxygen, organic-rich habitat on the Oman Continental
slope, NW Arabian Sea. In: L.E. Hawkins and S. Hutchinson
(Editors), Responses of Marine Organisms to their Environments.
Proceedings of the 30th European Marine Biology Symposium.
University of Southhampton, UK, pp. 223–230.
Levin, L.A., Gage, J.D., Martin, C.M. and Lamont, P.A., 2000.
Macrobenthic community structure within and beneath the oxygen
minimum zone, NW Arabian Sea. Deep-Sea Res. II, 47: 189−226.
Lochte, K. and Pfannkuche, O., 2000. How the deep Arabian Sea
reflects the productivity of surface waters. U.S. JGOFS News, 10:
10−11.
Menzies, R.J., George, R.Y. and Rowe, G.T., 1973. Abyssal
Environment and Ecology of the World Oceans. Wiley, New York,
488 pp.
Mills, E.L., 1983. Problems of deep-sea biology: an historical
perspective. In: G.T. Rowe (Editor), The Sea, Vol. 8. Wiley, New
York, pp. 1–79.
Monniot, C. and Monniot, F., 1985. Deep-sea tunicates from the
Indian Ocean: Cruises SAFARI of Marion Dufresne. Bull. Mus.
Natl. Hist. Nat., 7: 279−308.
Nair, R.R., Ittekkot, V., Manganini, S.J., Ramaswamy, V., Haake, B.,
Degens, E.T., Desai, B.N. and Honjo, S., 1989. Increased particle
flux to the deep ocean related to monsoons. Nature, 338: 749−751.
Neyman, A.A., Sokolova, N.G., Vinogradova, N.G. and Pasternak,
F.A., 1973. Some patterns of the distribution of bottom fauna in
the Indian ocean. In: B. Zeitzschel (Editor), The Biology of the
Indian Ocean. Springer, Berlin, pp. 467–473.
Nowell, A.R.M. and Jumars, P.A., 1984. Flow environments of aquatic
benthos. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst., 15: 303−328.
Ohta, S., 1984. Star-shaped feeding traces produced by echiuran
worms on the deep-sea floor of the Bay of Bengal. Deep-Sea Res.,
31: 1415−1432.
Pant, A., 1992. Primary productivity in coastal and off-shore waters
of India during two southwest monsoons, 1987 and 1989. In:
B.N. Desai (Editor), Oceanography of the Indian Ocean. Oxford
University Press and IBH Publishing Co., New Delhi, Bombay,
pp. 81–90.
Parulekar, A.H., Harkantra, S.N., Ansari, Z.A. and Matondkar, S.G.P.,
1982. Abyssal benthos of the central Indian Ocean. Deep-Sea Res.,
29: 1531−1537.
Parulekar, A.H., Ingole, B.S., Harkantra, S.N. and Ansari, Z.A., 1992.
Deep sea benthos of the Western and Central Indian Ocean. In:
B.N. Desai (Editor), Oceanography of the Indian Ocean. Oxford
University Press and IBH Publishing Co., New Delhi, Bombay,
pp. 261–267.
Passow, U., Peinert, R. and Zeitzschel, B., 1993. Distribution and
sedimentation of organic matter during the inter-monsoon period
off Oman (West Arabian Sea). Deep-Sea Res. II, 40: 833−849.
Amanda W.J. DEMOPOULOS et al.
Pacific sediments: stoichiometry and kinetics. Deep-Sea Res. II,
43: 1365−1412.
Helmcke, J.G., 1940. Die Brachiopoden der Deutschen Tiefsee
Expedition. Wiss. Ergeb. Dtsch. Tiefsee Expedition ‘Valdivia’
1898–1899, 24: 215−316.
Herguera, J.C. and Berger, W.H., 1991. Paleoproductivity from
benthic foraminiferal abundance: glacial to postglacial change in
the west-equatorial Pacific. Geology, 19: 1173−1176.
Hermelin, J.O.R. and Shimmield, G.B., 1990. The importance of
the oxygen minimum zone and sediment geochemistry in the
distribution of recent benthic foraminifera in the Northwest Indian
Ocean. Mar. Geol., 91: 1−29.
Herring, P.J., Fasham, M.J.R., Weeks, A.R., Hemmings, J.C.P.,
Roe, H.S.J., Pugh, P.R., Holley, S., Crisp, N.A. and Angel, M.V.,
1998. Across-slope relations between the biological populations,
the euphotic zone and the oxygen minimum layer off the coast
of Oman during the southwest monsoon (August, 1994). Prog.
Oceanogr., 41: 69−109.
Honjo, S., Dymond, D., Prell, W.L. and Ittekkot, V., 1999. Monsooncontrolled export fluxes to the interior of the Arabian Sea; U.S.
JGOFS 1994–95 Experiment. Deep-Sea Res. II, 46: 1859−1902.
Humphrey, G.F., 1972. The Biology of the Indian Ocean. Bruun
Memorial Lecture, Technical Series 10. Inter-Governmental
Oceanographic Commission, UNESCO, Paris, pp. 7–22.
Ittekkot, V., Nair, R.R., Honjo, S., Ramaswamy, V., Bartsch, M.,
Manganini, S.J. and Desai, B.N., 1991. Enhanced particle fluxes
in Bay of Bengal induced by injection of freshwater. Nature, 351:
385−387.
Jahnke, R.A., 1996. The global ocean flux of particulate organic
carbon: areal distribution and magnitude. Global Biogeochem.
Cycles, 10: 71−88.
Jumars, P.A. and Gallagher, E.D., 1982. Deep-sea community
structure: three plays on the benthic proscenium. In: W.G. Ernst and
J.G. Morin (Editors), The Environment of the Deep Sea. PrenticeHall, Englewood, NJ, pp. 217–255.
Kamykowski, D. and Zentara, S.J., 1990. Hypoxia in the world
ocean as recorded in the historical data set. Deep-Sea Res., 37:
1861−1874.
Kennett, J.P., 1982. Marine Geology. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs,
NJ, 813 pp.
Knudsen, J., 1967. The deep-sea Bivalvia. ‘John Murray’ Expedition
1933–1934 Sci. Rep., 11: 237−343.
Kolla, V., Eittreim, S., Sullivan, L.G., Kostecki, J.A. and
Burckle, L.H., 1980. Current-controlled, abyssal microtopography
and sedimentation in Mozambique Basin, southwest Indian Ocean.
Mar. Geol., 34: 171−206.
Krey, J., 1973. Primary production in the Indian Ocean. In:
B. Zeitzschel (Editor), The Biology of the Indian Ocean. Springer,
New York, pp. 115–126.
Kromkamp, J., de Bie, M., Goosen, N., Peene, J., van Rijswijk, P.,
Sinke, J. and Duineveld, G.C.A., 1997. Primary production
by phytoplankton along Kenyan coast during the SE monsoon
and November intermonsoon 1992 and the occurrence of
Trichodesmium. Deep-Sea Res., 44: 1195−1212.
Lamont, P.A. and Gage, J.D., 2000. Morphological responses of
macrobenthic polychaetes to low oxygen on the Oman continental
slope, NW Arabian Sea. Deep-Sea Res. II, 47: 9−24.
Levin, L.A. and Edesa, S., 1997. The ecology of cirratulid mudballs
on the Oman margin, northwest Arabian Sea. Mar. Biol., 128:
671−678.
Levin, L.A. and Gage, J.D., 1998. Relationships between oxygen,
organic matter and the diversity of bathyal macrofauna. Deep-Sea
Res. II, 45: 129−163.
Levin, L.A., Huggett, C.L. and Wishner, K.F., 1991. Control of
deep-sea benthic community structure by oxygen and organicmatter gradients in the eastern Pacific Ocean. J. Mar. Res., 49:
763−800.
Levin, L.A., Gage, J.D., Lamont, P.A., Cammidge, L., Martin, C.M.,
Patience, A. and Crooks, J., 1997. Infaunal community structure
in a low-oxygen, organic-rich habitat on the Oman Continental
slope, NW Arabian Sea. In: L.E. Hawkins and S. Hutchinson
(Editors), Responses of Marine Organisms to their Environments.
Proceedings of the 30th European Marine Biology Symposium.
University of Southhampton, UK, pp. 223–230.
Levin, L.A., Gage, J.D., Martin, C.M. and Lamont, P.A., 2000.
Macrobenthic community structure within and beneath the oxygen
minimum zone, NW Arabian Sea. Deep-Sea Res. II, 47: 189−226.
Lochte, K. and Pfannkuche, O., 2000. How the deep Arabian Sea
reflects the productivity of surface waters. U.S. JGOFS News, 10:
10−11.
Menzies, R.J., George, R.Y. and Rowe, G.T., 1973. Abyssal
Environment and Ecology of the World Oceans. Wiley, New York,
488 pp.
Mills, E.L., 1983. Problems of deep-sea biology: an historical
perspective. In: G.T. Rowe (Editor), The Sea, Vol. 8. Wiley, New
York, pp. 1–79.
Monniot, C. and Monniot, F., 1985. Deep-sea tunicates from the
Indian Ocean: Cruises SAFARI of Marion Dufresne. Bull. Mus.
Natl. Hist. Nat., 7: 279−308.
Nair, R.R., Ittekkot, V., Manganini, S.J., Ramaswamy, V., Haake, B.,
Degens, E.T., Desai, B.N. and Honjo, S., 1989. Increased particle
flux to the deep ocean related to monsoons. Nature, 338: 749−751.
Neyman, A.A., Sokolova, N.G., Vinogradova, N.G. and Pasternak,
F.A., 1973. Some patterns of the distribution of bottom fauna in
the Indian ocean. In: B. Zeitzschel (Editor), The Biology of the
Indian Ocean. Springer, Berlin, pp. 467–473.
Nowell, A.R.M. and Jumars, P.A., 1984. Flow environments of aquatic
benthos. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst., 15: 303−328.
Ohta, S., 1984. Star-shaped feeding traces produced by echiuran
worms on the deep-sea floor of the Bay of Bengal. Deep-Sea Res.,
31: 1415−1432.
Pant, A., 1992. Primary productivity in coastal and off-shore waters
of India during two southwest monsoons, 1987 and 1989. In:
B.N. Desai (Editor), Oceanography of the Indian Ocean. Oxford
University Press and IBH Publishing Co., New Delhi, Bombay,
pp. 81–90.
Parulekar, A.H., Harkantra, S.N., Ansari, Z.A. and Matondkar, S.G.P.,
1982. Abyssal benthos of the central Indian Ocean. Deep-Sea Res.,
29: 1531−1537.
Parulekar, A.H., Ingole, B.S., Harkantra, S.N. and Ansari, Z.A., 1992.
Deep sea benthos of the Western and Central Indian Ocean. In:
B.N. Desai (Editor), Oceanography of the Indian Ocean. Oxford
University Press and IBH Publishing Co., New Delhi, Bombay,
pp. 261–267.
Passow, U., Peinert, R. and Zeitzschel, B., 1993. Distribution and
sedimentation of organic matter during the inter-monsoon period
off Oman (West Arabian Sea). Deep-Sea Res. II, 40: 833−849.