McCartney MA, Lessios HA (2002) A quantitative analysis of gamete incompatibility between
closely related species of neotropical sea urchins. Biol Bull 202:166–181
McCartney MA, Lessios HA (2004) Adaptive evolution of sperm bindin tracks egg
incompatibility in neotropical sea urchins of the genus Echinometra. Mol Biol Evol 21:
732–745
McCartney MA, Keller G, Lessios HA (2000) Dispersal barriers in tropical oceans and speciation
in Atlantic and eastern Pacific sea urchins of the genus Echinometra. Mol Ecol 9:1391–1400
McClintock JB, Marion KR (1993) Predation by the king helmet (Cassis tuberose) on six-holed
sand dollars (Leodia sexiesperforata) at San Salvador, Bahamas. Bull Mar Sci 52:1013–1017
Meditz SW, Hanratty DM (1987) Panama: a country study. GPO for the Library of Congress,
Washington
Messing C (2010) Davidaster discoideus (Carpenter, 1888). In: Messing C (ed) World List of the
Crinoidea. Accessed. World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/
aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=246783 on 2011-06-04
Metz EC, Palumbi SR (1996) Positive selection and sequence rearrangements generate extensive
polymorphism in the gamete recognition protein bindin. Mol Biol Evol 13:397–406
Meyer DL (1973) Feeding behavior and ecology of shallow-water unstalked crinoids
(Echinodermata) in the Caribbean Sea. Marine Biology, 22:105-130
Miller RJ, Adams AJ, Ogden NB, Ebersole JP (2003) Diadema antillarum 17 years after mass
mortality: is recovery beginning on St. Croix? Coral Reefs 22:181–187
Mortensen T (1921) Studies of the development and larval forms of echinoderms. CA Reitzel,
Copenhagen
Mortensen T (1928) A Monograph of the Echinoidea I. Cidaroidea. CA Reitzel, Copenhagen
Mortensen T (1935) A Monograph of the Echinoidea. II. Bothriocidaroidea, Melonechinoidea,
Lepidocentrotida and Stirodonta. CA Rietzel, Copenhagen
Mortensen T (1940) A Monograph of the Echinoidea. III. 1. Aulodonta. CA Rietzel, Copenhagen
Mortensen T (1943a) A Monograph of the Echinoidea. III. 2. Camarodonta. I. Orthopsidæ,Glyphocyphidæ, Temnopleuridæ and Toxopneustidæ. CA Rietzel, Copenhagen
Mortensen T (1943b) A Monograph of the Echinoidea. III. 3. Camarodonta. II. Echinidæ,
Strongylocentrotidæ, Parasaleniidæ, Echinometridæ. CA Rietzel, Copenhagen
Mortensen T (1948a) A Monograph of the Echinoidea. IV. 1. Holectypoida, Cassiduloida. CA
Rietzel, Copenhagen
Mortensen T (1948b) A Monograph of the Echinoidea. IV. 1. Holectypoida, Cassiduloida. CA
Rietzel, Copenhagen
Mortensen T (1950) A Monograph of the Echinoidea, vol 1. Spatangoida, CA Rietzel,
Copenhagen
Mortensen T (1951) A Monograph of the Echinoidea, vol 2. Spatangoida, CA Rietzel,
Copenhagen
Nagelkerken I, Smith GW, Snelders E, Karel M, James S (1999) Sea urchin Meoma ventricosa
die-off in Curaçao (Netherlands Antilles) associated with a pathogenic bacterium. Dis Aquat
Org 38:71–74
O’Dea A, Herrera-Cubilla A, Fortunato H, Jackson JBC (2004) Life history variation in
cupuladriid bryozoans from either side of the Isthmus of Panama. Mar Ecol Progr Ser
280:145–161
Pennington JT, Mahoney KL, Kuwahara VS, Kolber DD, Calienes R, Chavez FP (2006) Primary
production in the eastern tropical Pacific: a review. Prog Oceanogr 69:285–317
Pillans B, Chappell J, Naish TR (1998) A review of the Milankovitch climatic beat: template for
Plio-Peistocene sea-level changes and sequence stratigraphy. Sediment Geol 122:5–21
Rocha LA, Robertson DR, Rocha CR, Van Tassell JL, Craig MT, Bowen BW (2005) Recent
invasion of the tropical Atlantic by an Indo-Pacific coral reef fish. Mol Ecol 14:3921–3928
Roy MS, Sponer R (2002) Evidence of a human-mediated invasion of the tropical western
Atlantic by the ‘world’s most common brittlestar’. Proc R Soc London Ser B 269:1017–1023
Seilacher A (1979) Constructional morphology of sand dollars. Paleobiology 5:191–221
4 Echinoderm Diversity in Panama
143
closely related species of neotropical sea urchins. Biol Bull 202:166–181
McCartney MA, Lessios HA (2004) Adaptive evolution of sperm bindin tracks egg
incompatibility in neotropical sea urchins of the genus Echinometra. Mol Biol Evol 21:
732–745
McCartney MA, Keller G, Lessios HA (2000) Dispersal barriers in tropical oceans and speciation
in Atlantic and eastern Pacific sea urchins of the genus Echinometra. Mol Ecol 9:1391–1400
McClintock JB, Marion KR (1993) Predation by the king helmet (Cassis tuberose) on six-holed
sand dollars (Leodia sexiesperforata) at San Salvador, Bahamas. Bull Mar Sci 52:1013–1017
Meditz SW, Hanratty DM (1987) Panama: a country study. GPO for the Library of Congress,
Washington
Messing C (2010) Davidaster discoideus (Carpenter, 1888). In: Messing C (ed) World List of the
Crinoidea. Accessed. World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/
aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=246783 on 2011-06-04
Metz EC, Palumbi SR (1996) Positive selection and sequence rearrangements generate extensive
polymorphism in the gamete recognition protein bindin. Mol Biol Evol 13:397–406
Meyer DL (1973) Feeding behavior and ecology of shallow-water unstalked crinoids
(Echinodermata) in the Caribbean Sea. Marine Biology, 22:105-130
Miller RJ, Adams AJ, Ogden NB, Ebersole JP (2003) Diadema antillarum 17 years after mass
mortality: is recovery beginning on St. Croix? Coral Reefs 22:181–187
Mortensen T (1921) Studies of the development and larval forms of echinoderms. CA Reitzel,
Copenhagen
Mortensen T (1928) A Monograph of the Echinoidea I. Cidaroidea. CA Reitzel, Copenhagen
Mortensen T (1935) A Monograph of the Echinoidea. II. Bothriocidaroidea, Melonechinoidea,
Lepidocentrotida and Stirodonta. CA Rietzel, Copenhagen
Mortensen T (1940) A Monograph of the Echinoidea. III. 1. Aulodonta. CA Rietzel, Copenhagen
Mortensen T (1943a) A Monograph of the Echinoidea. III. 2. Camarodonta. I. Orthopsidæ,Glyphocyphidæ, Temnopleuridæ and Toxopneustidæ. CA Rietzel, Copenhagen
Mortensen T (1943b) A Monograph of the Echinoidea. III. 3. Camarodonta. II. Echinidæ,
Strongylocentrotidæ, Parasaleniidæ, Echinometridæ. CA Rietzel, Copenhagen
Mortensen T (1948a) A Monograph of the Echinoidea. IV. 1. Holectypoida, Cassiduloida. CA
Rietzel, Copenhagen
Mortensen T (1948b) A Monograph of the Echinoidea. IV. 1. Holectypoida, Cassiduloida. CA
Rietzel, Copenhagen
Mortensen T (1950) A Monograph of the Echinoidea, vol 1. Spatangoida, CA Rietzel,
Copenhagen
Mortensen T (1951) A Monograph of the Echinoidea, vol 2. Spatangoida, CA Rietzel,
Copenhagen
Nagelkerken I, Smith GW, Snelders E, Karel M, James S (1999) Sea urchin Meoma ventricosa
die-off in Curaçao (Netherlands Antilles) associated with a pathogenic bacterium. Dis Aquat
Org 38:71–74
O’Dea A, Herrera-Cubilla A, Fortunato H, Jackson JBC (2004) Life history variation in
cupuladriid bryozoans from either side of the Isthmus of Panama. Mar Ecol Progr Ser
280:145–161
Pennington JT, Mahoney KL, Kuwahara VS, Kolber DD, Calienes R, Chavez FP (2006) Primary
production in the eastern tropical Pacific: a review. Prog Oceanogr 69:285–317
Pillans B, Chappell J, Naish TR (1998) A review of the Milankovitch climatic beat: template for
Plio-Peistocene sea-level changes and sequence stratigraphy. Sediment Geol 122:5–21
Rocha LA, Robertson DR, Rocha CR, Van Tassell JL, Craig MT, Bowen BW (2005) Recent
invasion of the tropical Atlantic by an Indo-Pacific coral reef fish. Mol Ecol 14:3921–3928
Roy MS, Sponer R (2002) Evidence of a human-mediated invasion of the tropical western
Atlantic by the ‘world’s most common brittlestar’. Proc R Soc London Ser B 269:1017–1023
Seilacher A (1979) Constructional morphology of sand dollars. Paleobiology 5:191–221
4 Echinoderm Diversity in Panama
143