71
Dang HT, Park HK, Myung SC, Kim W (2012) Development of a novel PCR assay based on the
16S-23S rRNA internal transcribed spacer region for the detection of Lactococcus garvieae . J
Fish Dis 35:481–487
Darwish AM, Hobbs MS (2005) Laboratory effi cacy of amoxicillin for the control of Streptoococcus
iniae infection in blue tilapia. J Aquat Anim Health 17:197–202
Darwish AM, Ismaiel AA (2003) Laboratory effi cacy of amoxicillin for the control of
Streptococccus iniae infection in sunshine bass. J Aquat Anim Health 15:209–214
Davies JA (1969) Isolation and identifi cation of clostridia from North Sea sediments. J Appl
Bacteriol 32:164–169
Didinen BI, Kubilay A, Diler O, Ekici S, Onuk EE, Findik A (2011) First isolation of Vagococcus
salmoninarum from cultured rainbow trout ( Oncorhynchus mykiss, Walbaum) broodstocks in
Turkey. Bull Eur Assoc Fish Pathol 31:235–243
Dodson SV, Maurer JJ, Shotts EC (1999) Biochemical and molecular typing of Strepococcus iniae
isolated from fi sh and human cases. J Fish Dis 22:331–336
Doménech A, Fernández-Garayzábal JF, Pascual C, Garcia JA, Cutuli MT, Moreno MA, Collins
MD, Dominguez L (1996) Streptococcosis in cultured turbot, Scophthalmus maximus (L.),
associated with Streptococcus parauberis . J Fish Dis 19:33–38
Duremdez R, Al-Marzouk A, Qasem JA, Al-Harbi A, Gharabally H (2004) Isolation of
Streptococcus agalactiae from cultured silver pomfet, Pampus argenteus (Euphrasen) in
Kuwait. J Fish Dis 27:307–310
Eklund MW, Peterson ME, Poysky FT, Peck LW, Conrad JF (1982) Botulism in juvenile coho
salmon ( Oncorhynchus kisutch ) in the United States. Aquaculture 27:1–11
El Aamri F, Padilla D, Acosta F, Caballero MJ, Roo J, Bravo J, Vivas J, Real F (2010) First report
of Streptococcus iniae in red porgy ( Pagrus pagrus, L.). J Fish Dis 33:901–905
Eldar A, Ghittino C (1999) Lactococcus garvieae and Streptococcus iniae infections in rainbow
trout Oncorhynchus mykiss: similar, but different diseases. Dis Aquat Organ 36:227–231
Eldar A, Bejerano Y, Bercovier H (1994) Streptococcus shiloi and Streptococcus diffi cile: two new
streptococcal species causing a meningoencephalitis in fi sh. Curr Microbiol 28:139–143
Eldar A, Frelier PF, Assenta L, Varner PW, Lawhon S, Bercovier H (1995a) Streptococcus shiloi,
the name for an agent causing septicemia infection in fi sh, is a junior synonym of Streptococcus
iniae . Int J Syst Bacteriol 45:840–842
Eldar A, Bejerano Y, Livoff A, Horovitcz A, Bercovier H (1995b) Experimental streptococcal
meningo-encephalitis in cultured fi sh. Vet Microbiol 43:33–40
Eldar A, Shapiro O, Bejerano Y, Bercovier H (1995c) Vaccination with whole-cell vaccine and
bacterial protein extract protects tilapia against Streptococcus diffi cile meningoencephalitis.
Vaccine 13:867–870
Eldar A, Ghittino C, Asanta L, Bozzetta E, Goria M, Prearo M, Bercovier H (1996) Enterococcus
seriolicida is a junior synonym of Lactococcus garvieae, a causative agent of septicemia and
meningoencephalitis in fi sh. Curr Microbiol 32:85–88
Euzéby JP (1998) Taxonomic note: necessary correction of specifi c and subspecifi c epithets
according to Rules 12c and 13b of the International Code of Nomenclature of Bacteria (1990
Revision). Int J Syst Bacteriol 48:1073–1075
Evans JJ, Klesius PH, Gilbert PM, Shoemaker CA, Al Sarawi MA, Landsberg J, Duremdez R, Al
Marzouk A, Al Zenki S (2002) Characterization of ß-haemolytic Group B Streptococcus agalactiae in cultured seabream, Sparus auratus L., and wild mullet, Liza klunzingeri (Day), in
Kuwait. J Fish Dis 25:505–513
Evans JJ, Klesius PH, Shoemaker CA (2004) Effi cacy of Streptococcus agalactiae (group B) vaccine in tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) by intraperitoneal and bath immersion administration.
Vaccine 22:3769–3773
Evans JJ, Klesius PH, Shoemaker CA (2009) First isolation and characterization of Lactococcus
garvieae from Brazilian Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus (L.), and pintado, Pseudoplathystoma
corruscans (Spix & Agassiz). J Fish Dis 32:943–951
References
Dang HT, Park HK, Myung SC, Kim W (2012) Development of a novel PCR assay based on the
16S-23S rRNA internal transcribed spacer region for the detection of Lactococcus garvieae . J
Fish Dis 35:481–487
Darwish AM, Hobbs MS (2005) Laboratory effi cacy of amoxicillin for the control of Streptoococcus
iniae infection in blue tilapia. J Aquat Anim Health 17:197–202
Darwish AM, Ismaiel AA (2003) Laboratory effi cacy of amoxicillin for the control of
Streptococccus iniae infection in sunshine bass. J Aquat Anim Health 15:209–214
Davies JA (1969) Isolation and identifi cation of clostridia from North Sea sediments. J Appl
Bacteriol 32:164–169
Didinen BI, Kubilay A, Diler O, Ekici S, Onuk EE, Findik A (2011) First isolation of Vagococcus
salmoninarum from cultured rainbow trout ( Oncorhynchus mykiss, Walbaum) broodstocks in
Turkey. Bull Eur Assoc Fish Pathol 31:235–243
Dodson SV, Maurer JJ, Shotts EC (1999) Biochemical and molecular typing of Strepococcus iniae
isolated from fi sh and human cases. J Fish Dis 22:331–336
Doménech A, Fernández-Garayzábal JF, Pascual C, Garcia JA, Cutuli MT, Moreno MA, Collins
MD, Dominguez L (1996) Streptococcosis in cultured turbot, Scophthalmus maximus (L.),
associated with Streptococcus parauberis . J Fish Dis 19:33–38
Duremdez R, Al-Marzouk A, Qasem JA, Al-Harbi A, Gharabally H (2004) Isolation of
Streptococcus agalactiae from cultured silver pomfet, Pampus argenteus (Euphrasen) in
Kuwait. J Fish Dis 27:307–310
Eklund MW, Peterson ME, Poysky FT, Peck LW, Conrad JF (1982) Botulism in juvenile coho
salmon ( Oncorhynchus kisutch ) in the United States. Aquaculture 27:1–11
El Aamri F, Padilla D, Acosta F, Caballero MJ, Roo J, Bravo J, Vivas J, Real F (2010) First report
of Streptococcus iniae in red porgy ( Pagrus pagrus, L.). J Fish Dis 33:901–905
Eldar A, Ghittino C (1999) Lactococcus garvieae and Streptococcus iniae infections in rainbow
trout Oncorhynchus mykiss: similar, but different diseases. Dis Aquat Organ 36:227–231
Eldar A, Bejerano Y, Bercovier H (1994) Streptococcus shiloi and Streptococcus diffi cile: two new
streptococcal species causing a meningoencephalitis in fi sh. Curr Microbiol 28:139–143
Eldar A, Frelier PF, Assenta L, Varner PW, Lawhon S, Bercovier H (1995a) Streptococcus shiloi,
the name for an agent causing septicemia infection in fi sh, is a junior synonym of Streptococcus
iniae . Int J Syst Bacteriol 45:840–842
Eldar A, Bejerano Y, Livoff A, Horovitcz A, Bercovier H (1995b) Experimental streptococcal
meningo-encephalitis in cultured fi sh. Vet Microbiol 43:33–40
Eldar A, Shapiro O, Bejerano Y, Bercovier H (1995c) Vaccination with whole-cell vaccine and
bacterial protein extract protects tilapia against Streptococcus diffi cile meningoencephalitis.
Vaccine 13:867–870
Eldar A, Ghittino C, Asanta L, Bozzetta E, Goria M, Prearo M, Bercovier H (1996) Enterococcus
seriolicida is a junior synonym of Lactococcus garvieae, a causative agent of septicemia and
meningoencephalitis in fi sh. Curr Microbiol 32:85–88
Euzéby JP (1998) Taxonomic note: necessary correction of specifi c and subspecifi c epithets
according to Rules 12c and 13b of the International Code of Nomenclature of Bacteria (1990
Revision). Int J Syst Bacteriol 48:1073–1075
Evans JJ, Klesius PH, Gilbert PM, Shoemaker CA, Al Sarawi MA, Landsberg J, Duremdez R, Al
Marzouk A, Al Zenki S (2002) Characterization of ß-haemolytic Group B Streptococcus agalactiae in cultured seabream, Sparus auratus L., and wild mullet, Liza klunzingeri (Day), in
Kuwait. J Fish Dis 25:505–513
Evans JJ, Klesius PH, Shoemaker CA (2004) Effi cacy of Streptococcus agalactiae (group B) vaccine in tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) by intraperitoneal and bath immersion administration.
Vaccine 22:3769–3773
Evans JJ, Klesius PH, Shoemaker CA (2009) First isolation and characterization of Lactococcus
garvieae from Brazilian Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus (L.), and pintado, Pseudoplathystoma
corruscans (Spix & Agassiz). J Fish Dis 32:943–951
References