(Crassostrea virginica) population maintenance in an estuary in
south Texas, USA. Estuaries and Coasts, 34, 187–197.
Polson, M., and Zacherl, D. C., 2009. Current geographic distribution and intertidal population status for the Olympia oyster,
Ostrea lurida, from Alaska, USA to Baja California, Mexico.
Journal of Shellfish Research, 28, 69–77.
Polson, M., Hewson, W. E., Zacherl, D. C., Eernisse, D. J., Baker,
P. K., and Zacherl, D. C., 2009. You say conchaphila, I say
lurida: molecular evidence for restricting the Olympia oyster to
temperate western North America. Journal of Shellfish
Research, 28, 11–21.
Powell, E. N., Kraeuter, J. N., and Ashton-Alcox, K. A., 2006. How
long does oyster shell last on an oyster reef ? Estuarine, Coastal
and Shelf Science, 69, 531–542.
Powell, E. N., Klinck, J. M., Alcox, K. A., Hoffmann, E. E., and
Morson, J. M., 2012. The rise and fall of Crassostrea virginica
oyster reefs: the role of disease and fishing in their demise and
a vignette on their recovery. Journal of Marine Research, 70,
505–558.
Powers, S. P., Peterson, C. H., Grabowski, J. H., and Lenihan, H. S.,
2009. Success of constructed oyster reefs in no-harvest sanctuaries: implications for restoration. Marine Ecology Progress
Series, 389, 159–170.
Powers, A., Corley, B., Atkinson, D., Walker, R., Harris, D.,
Manley, J., and Johnson, T., 2010. A caution against interpreting
and quantifying oyster habitat loss from historical surveys. J.
Shellfish Res, 29:927–936.
Powers, S. P., and Boyer, K. E., 2014. Ch. 22. Marine restoration
ecology. In Bertness, M. D., Bruno, J. F., Silliman, B. R., and
Stachowicz, J. J. (eds.), Marine Community Ecology and Conservation. Sunderland, MA: Sinauer Associates, pp.495–516
Puckett, B. J., and Eggleston, D. B., 2012. Oyster demographics in
a network of no-take reserves: recruitment, growth, survival, and
density dependence. Marine and Coastal Fisheries: Dynamics,
Management, and Ecosystem Science, 4, 605–627.
Rhoads, D. C., 1973. The influence of deposit-feeding benthos on
water turbidity and nutrient recycling. American Journal of Science, 273, 1–22.
Rodney, W. S., and Paynter, K. T., 2006. Comparisons of
macrofaunal assemblages on restored and non-restored oyster
reefs in mesohaline regions of Chesapeake Bay in Maryland.
Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 335,
39–51.
Ross, P. G. and Luckenbach, M. W., 2009. Population Assessment
of Eastern Oysters (Crassostrea virginica) in the Seaside
Coastal Bays. Virginia Department of Environmental Quality.
Final Report to Coastal Zone Management Program, Richmond,
VA, 101 pp.
Rothschild, B. J., Ault, J. S., Goulletquer, P., and Héral, M., 1994.
Decline of the Chesapeake Bay oyster population: a century of
habitat destruction and overfishing. Marine Ecology Progress
Series, 111, 29–39.
Rozas, L. P., and Zimmerman, R. J., 2000. Small-scale patterns of
nekton use among marsh and adjacent shallow nonvegetated
areas of the Galveston Bay Estuary, Texas (USA). Marine Ecology Progress Series, 193, 217–239.
Ruesink, J. L., Lenihan, H. S., Trimble, A. C., Heiman, K. W.,
Micheli, F., Byers, J. E., and Kay, M. C., 2005. Introduction of
non-native oysters: ecosystem effects and restoration implications. Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics,
36, 643–689.
Ruiz, G., 1987. Interactions Among Shorebirds, Crab, and Their
Invertebrate Prey Populations. Dissertation, University of
California, Berkeley, CA.
Ruiz, G., Connors, P. G., Griffin, S. E., and Pitelka, F. A., 1989.
Structure of a wintering Dunlin population. Condor, 91,
562–570.
Sanders, F. J., Murphy, T. M., Spinks, M. D., and Coker, J. W., 2008.
Breeding season abundance and distribution of American oystercatchers in South Carolina. Waterbirds, 31, 268–273.
Saunders, R., and Russo, M., 2011. Coastal shell middens in Florida: a view from the Archaic period. Quaternary International,
239, 38–50.
SCDNR, 2008. Final Report for South Carolina’s 2004–05 Intertidal Oyster Survey and Related Reef Restoration/Enhancement
Program: An Integrated Oyster Resource/Habitat Management
and Restoration Program Using Novel Approaches, Marine
Resources Division, SCDNR, Charleston, South Carolina,
103 pp.
Schulte, D. M., Burke, R. P., and Lipcius, R. N., 2009. Unprecedented restoration of a native oyster metapopulation. Science,
325, 1124–1128.
Scyphers, S. B., Powers, S. P., Heck, K. L Jr., and Byron, D., 2011.
Oyster reefs as natural breakwaters mitigate shoreline loss and
facilitate fisheries. PLoS One, 6, e22396.
Scyphers, S. B., 2012. Restoring Oyster Reefs Along Eroding
Shorelines: An Ecological and Socioeconomic Assessment.
Ph.D. dissertation. University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL.
Seitz, R. D., Lipcius, R. N., Olmstead, N. H., Seeboand, M. S., and
Lambert, D. M., 2006. Influence of shallow-water habitats and
shoreline development on abundance, biomass, and diversity of
benthic prey and predators in Chesapeake Bay. Marine Ecology
Progress Series, 326, 1–27.
Sellers, M. A., and J. G. Stanley, 1984. Species Profiles: Life Histories and Environmental Requirements of Coastal Fishes and
Invertebrates (North Atlantic) – American Oyster. United States
Fish and Wildlife Service Office of Biological Services. FWS/
OBS-82/11.23. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, TR EL-82-4.
15 pp.
Shervette, V. R., and Gelwick, F., 2008. Seasonal and spatial variations in fish and macroinvertebrate communities of oyster and
adjacent habitats in a Mississippi estuary. Estuaries and Coasts,
31, 584–596.
Shervette, V. R., Gelwick, F., and Hadley, N., 2011. Decapod utilization of adjacent oyster, vegetated marsh, and non-vegetated
bottom habitats in a Gulf of Mexico estuary. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 31, 660–667.
Shipman, H., Dethier, M. N., Gelfenbaum, G., Fresh, K. L., and
Dinicola, R. S., eds., 2010. Puget sound shorelines and the
impacts of Aarmoring proceedings of a state of the science workshop, May 2009, U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2010, 5254, p. see http://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2010/
5254/
Shumway, S. E., and Parsons, G. J. (eds.), 2006. Scallops: Biology,
Ecology and Aquaculture, 2nd edn. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science. 1460 pp. see http://store.elsevier.com/product.jsp?
locale=en_US&isbn=9780080480770
Shumway, S. E. (ed.), 2011. Shellfish Aquaculture and the Environment. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell, 507 pp.
Simenstad, C. A., and Fresh, K. L., 1995. Influence of intertidal
aquaculture on benthic communities in Pacific Northwest estuaries: scales of disturbance. Estuaries, 18, 43–70.
Smaal, A., van Stralen, M., and Craeymeersch, J., 2005. Does the
introduction of the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas lead to species shifts in the Wadden Sea? In: Dame, R. F., and Olenin,
S. (eds.), The Comparative role of Suspension-Feeders in Ecosystems. NATO Science Series: IV - Earth and Environmental
Sciences. Dordrecht: Springer, 47, 277–289. See http://www.
springer.com/life+sciences/ecology/book/978-1-4020-3028-4
Smyth, A. R., Geraldi, N. R., and Piehler, M. F., 2013. Oystermediated benthic–pelagic coupling modifies nitrogen pools
and processes. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 493, 23–30.
Spencer, B., 2002. Molluscan Shellfish Farming. Oxford: WileyBlackwell. 296 pp.
BIVALVE MOLLUSCS
107
south Texas, USA. Estuaries and Coasts, 34, 187–197.
Polson, M., and Zacherl, D. C., 2009. Current geographic distribution and intertidal population status for the Olympia oyster,
Ostrea lurida, from Alaska, USA to Baja California, Mexico.
Journal of Shellfish Research, 28, 69–77.
Polson, M., Hewson, W. E., Zacherl, D. C., Eernisse, D. J., Baker,
P. K., and Zacherl, D. C., 2009. You say conchaphila, I say
lurida: molecular evidence for restricting the Olympia oyster to
temperate western North America. Journal of Shellfish
Research, 28, 11–21.
Powell, E. N., Kraeuter, J. N., and Ashton-Alcox, K. A., 2006. How
long does oyster shell last on an oyster reef ? Estuarine, Coastal
and Shelf Science, 69, 531–542.
Powell, E. N., Klinck, J. M., Alcox, K. A., Hoffmann, E. E., and
Morson, J. M., 2012. The rise and fall of Crassostrea virginica
oyster reefs: the role of disease and fishing in their demise and
a vignette on their recovery. Journal of Marine Research, 70,
505–558.
Powers, S. P., Peterson, C. H., Grabowski, J. H., and Lenihan, H. S.,
2009. Success of constructed oyster reefs in no-harvest sanctuaries: implications for restoration. Marine Ecology Progress
Series, 389, 159–170.
Powers, A., Corley, B., Atkinson, D., Walker, R., Harris, D.,
Manley, J., and Johnson, T., 2010. A caution against interpreting
and quantifying oyster habitat loss from historical surveys. J.
Shellfish Res, 29:927–936.
Powers, S. P., and Boyer, K. E., 2014. Ch. 22. Marine restoration
ecology. In Bertness, M. D., Bruno, J. F., Silliman, B. R., and
Stachowicz, J. J. (eds.), Marine Community Ecology and Conservation. Sunderland, MA: Sinauer Associates, pp.495–516
Puckett, B. J., and Eggleston, D. B., 2012. Oyster demographics in
a network of no-take reserves: recruitment, growth, survival, and
density dependence. Marine and Coastal Fisheries: Dynamics,
Management, and Ecosystem Science, 4, 605–627.
Rhoads, D. C., 1973. The influence of deposit-feeding benthos on
water turbidity and nutrient recycling. American Journal of Science, 273, 1–22.
Rodney, W. S., and Paynter, K. T., 2006. Comparisons of
macrofaunal assemblages on restored and non-restored oyster
reefs in mesohaline regions of Chesapeake Bay in Maryland.
Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 335,
39–51.
Ross, P. G. and Luckenbach, M. W., 2009. Population Assessment
of Eastern Oysters (Crassostrea virginica) in the Seaside
Coastal Bays. Virginia Department of Environmental Quality.
Final Report to Coastal Zone Management Program, Richmond,
VA, 101 pp.
Rothschild, B. J., Ault, J. S., Goulletquer, P., and Héral, M., 1994.
Decline of the Chesapeake Bay oyster population: a century of
habitat destruction and overfishing. Marine Ecology Progress
Series, 111, 29–39.
Rozas, L. P., and Zimmerman, R. J., 2000. Small-scale patterns of
nekton use among marsh and adjacent shallow nonvegetated
areas of the Galveston Bay Estuary, Texas (USA). Marine Ecology Progress Series, 193, 217–239.
Ruesink, J. L., Lenihan, H. S., Trimble, A. C., Heiman, K. W.,
Micheli, F., Byers, J. E., and Kay, M. C., 2005. Introduction of
non-native oysters: ecosystem effects and restoration implications. Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics,
36, 643–689.
Ruiz, G., 1987. Interactions Among Shorebirds, Crab, and Their
Invertebrate Prey Populations. Dissertation, University of
California, Berkeley, CA.
Ruiz, G., Connors, P. G., Griffin, S. E., and Pitelka, F. A., 1989.
Structure of a wintering Dunlin population. Condor, 91,
562–570.
Sanders, F. J., Murphy, T. M., Spinks, M. D., and Coker, J. W., 2008.
Breeding season abundance and distribution of American oystercatchers in South Carolina. Waterbirds, 31, 268–273.
Saunders, R., and Russo, M., 2011. Coastal shell middens in Florida: a view from the Archaic period. Quaternary International,
239, 38–50.
SCDNR, 2008. Final Report for South Carolina’s 2004–05 Intertidal Oyster Survey and Related Reef Restoration/Enhancement
Program: An Integrated Oyster Resource/Habitat Management
and Restoration Program Using Novel Approaches, Marine
Resources Division, SCDNR, Charleston, South Carolina,
103 pp.
Schulte, D. M., Burke, R. P., and Lipcius, R. N., 2009. Unprecedented restoration of a native oyster metapopulation. Science,
325, 1124–1128.
Scyphers, S. B., Powers, S. P., Heck, K. L Jr., and Byron, D., 2011.
Oyster reefs as natural breakwaters mitigate shoreline loss and
facilitate fisheries. PLoS One, 6, e22396.
Scyphers, S. B., 2012. Restoring Oyster Reefs Along Eroding
Shorelines: An Ecological and Socioeconomic Assessment.
Ph.D. dissertation. University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL.
Seitz, R. D., Lipcius, R. N., Olmstead, N. H., Seeboand, M. S., and
Lambert, D. M., 2006. Influence of shallow-water habitats and
shoreline development on abundance, biomass, and diversity of
benthic prey and predators in Chesapeake Bay. Marine Ecology
Progress Series, 326, 1–27.
Sellers, M. A., and J. G. Stanley, 1984. Species Profiles: Life Histories and Environmental Requirements of Coastal Fishes and
Invertebrates (North Atlantic) – American Oyster. United States
Fish and Wildlife Service Office of Biological Services. FWS/
OBS-82/11.23. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, TR EL-82-4.
15 pp.
Shervette, V. R., and Gelwick, F., 2008. Seasonal and spatial variations in fish and macroinvertebrate communities of oyster and
adjacent habitats in a Mississippi estuary. Estuaries and Coasts,
31, 584–596.
Shervette, V. R., Gelwick, F., and Hadley, N., 2011. Decapod utilization of adjacent oyster, vegetated marsh, and non-vegetated
bottom habitats in a Gulf of Mexico estuary. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 31, 660–667.
Shipman, H., Dethier, M. N., Gelfenbaum, G., Fresh, K. L., and
Dinicola, R. S., eds., 2010. Puget sound shorelines and the
impacts of Aarmoring proceedings of a state of the science workshop, May 2009, U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2010, 5254, p. see http://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2010/
5254/
Shumway, S. E., and Parsons, G. J. (eds.), 2006. Scallops: Biology,
Ecology and Aquaculture, 2nd edn. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science. 1460 pp. see http://store.elsevier.com/product.jsp?
locale=en_US&isbn=9780080480770
Shumway, S. E. (ed.), 2011. Shellfish Aquaculture and the Environment. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell, 507 pp.
Simenstad, C. A., and Fresh, K. L., 1995. Influence of intertidal
aquaculture on benthic communities in Pacific Northwest estuaries: scales of disturbance. Estuaries, 18, 43–70.
Smaal, A., van Stralen, M., and Craeymeersch, J., 2005. Does the
introduction of the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas lead to species shifts in the Wadden Sea? In: Dame, R. F., and Olenin,
S. (eds.), The Comparative role of Suspension-Feeders in Ecosystems. NATO Science Series: IV - Earth and Environmental
Sciences. Dordrecht: Springer, 47, 277–289. See http://www.
springer.com/life+sciences/ecology/book/978-1-4020-3028-4
Smyth, A. R., Geraldi, N. R., and Piehler, M. F., 2013. Oystermediated benthic–pelagic coupling modifies nitrogen pools
and processes. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 493, 23–30.
Spencer, B., 2002. Molluscan Shellfish Farming. Oxford: WileyBlackwell. 296 pp.
BIVALVE MOLLUSCS
107