Corals 7.5 Conclusion 199
Part A | 7.5
Table 7.1 (continued)
Compounds
Coral species
Properties
References
Alcyoniidae
Durumhemiketalolides AC and durumolides
L. durum
Antibacterial, anti-inflammatory
[7.104, 105]
Cembranolides
L. michaelae
Antiviral
[7.106]
Eleutherobin
Eleutherobia sp.
Cytotoxic
[7.109]
9-Deacetoxy-14,15- deepoxyxeniculin
Eleutherobia aurea
Anti-inflammatory
[7.107]
Sarcodictyin A
Bellonella albiflora
Cytotoxic
[7.113]
Cladiellin A, Cladielloides A and B,
cladieunicellin H
Cladiella sp.
Antioxidant, cytotoxic and antiinflammatory
[7.119, 120,
122]
Australins A–D
C. australis
Cytotoxic
[7.59]
Hirsutalins A–H
C. hirsuta
Cytotoxic
[7.120]
Valdivones
Alcyonium valdivae
Anti-inflammatory
[7.114]
Rietone
A. fauri
Anti-HIV
[7.115]
Sterol
A. patagonicum
Cytotoxic
[7.116]
Steroids
A. gracillimum
Cytotoxic and antiviral
[7.117]
Klysimplexin sulfoxides A–C, klymollins A–H, simplexins A–I
Klyxum simplex, K. molle
Cytotoxic, anti-inflammatory
[7.123–125]
Paraminabeolides A–F
Paraminabea acronocephala
Cytotoxic
[7.126]
Extracts
Parerythropodium fulvum
fulvum
Antimicrobial
[7.40]
Anthothelidae
Caribaeorane
Erythropodium caribaeorum
Anticancer
[7.112]
Plexauridae
Crassin acetate
Pseudoplexaura porosa and P.
wagenaari
Antibacterial and antineoplastic
[7.176–178]
14-Deoxycrassin and pseudoplexaurol
P. porosa
Antitumor
[7.180]
Guaiazulene
Euplexaura erecta
Antibacterial
[7.187]
Nuttingins A–E and malonganenones
D–G
E. nuttingi
Antitumor, cytotoxic
[7.188]
Malonganenones
E. robusta
Cytotoxic
[7.189]
Muricins
Muricea californica and M.
fruticosa
Antifouling
[7.190]
Steroids and sesquiterpenoids
M. austere
Antiprotozoal
[7.191]
Dimorphosides
Anthoplexaura dimorpha
Cytotoxic
[7.192]
Linderazulene
Paramuricea sp.
Cytotoxic
[7.193]
Sterols and sesquiterpenes
Plexaurella grisea
Anticancer
[7.195]
Caffeine
Echinomuricea spendens
Antifouling
[7.197]
Echinohalimane A
and echinoclerodane A
Echinomuricea spp.
Antitumor, cytotoxic
[7.198, 199]
Calicoferols A–H, menelloide A
Muricella sp., Calicogorgia
sp.
Antiviral, cytotoxic
[7.117, 200,
202]
Menellins A–C
Menella sp.
Anti-inflammatory
[7.201]
Eunicin
Eunicea mammosa
Antibacterial
[7.182, 183]
Fucoside-A (fuscol), fuscoside E, and
eunicidiol
E. fusca
Skin care, anti-inflammatory, antifouling
[7.137, 185,
186]
Sesquiterpenoids
Eunicea sp.
Antimalarial
[7.184]
Eupalmerin acetate
E. succinea and E. mammosa
Anticancer
[7.2]