20.9 References
McKenzie, N. L.; Belbin, L.; Margules, C. R; Keighery,
G. J. 1989. Selecting representative reserve systems in
remote areas: a case study in the Nullarbor Region,
Australia. BioI. Conserv. 50:239-261.
Moore, S. A.; Lee, R G. 1999. Understanding dispute
resolution processes for American and Australian public wildlands: towards a conceptual framework for
managers. Environ. Manage. 23:453-465.
Morgan, P.; Aplet, G. H.; Haufler, J. B.; Humphries,
H. c.; Moore, M. M.; Wilson, W. D. 1994. Historical
range of variability: a useful tool for evaluating
ecosystem change. 1. Sustain. For. 2:87-111.
Naveh, Z. 1994. Biodiversity and landscape management. In: Kim, K c.; Weaver, RD., eds. Biodiversity and landscapes. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press: 187-207.
Noss, R F. 1983. A regional landscape approach to maintain biodiversity. BioScience 33:700-706.
Noss, R. F. 1992. The wildlands project: land conservation strategy. Wild earth (Special Issue: The Wildlands
Project): 10-25.
Noss, R F. 1993. Wildlife corridors. In: Smith, D. S.;
Hellmund, P. C., eds. Ecology of greenways. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press: 43-68.
Noss, R F. 1996. How much is enough? In Wright,
R. G., ed. National Parks and protected areas. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Science.
Noss, R F.; Cooperrider, A. 1994. Saving nature's
legacy: protecting and restoring biodiversity. Washington, DC: Defenders of Wildlife and Island Press.
Noss, R. F.; O'Connell, M. A.; Murphy, D. D. 1997. The
science of conservation planning: habitat conservation under the Endangered Species Act. Washington,
DC: Island Press.
Noss, R F.; Dinerstein, E., Gilbert, B.; Gilpin, M.;
Miller, B. J.; Terborgh, J.; Trombulak, S. 1999. Core
areas: where nature reigns. In: Soule, M. E.; Terborgh,
J., eds. Continental conservation: scientific foundations of regional reserve networks. Washington, DC:
Island Press: 99-128.
Olson, D. M.; Dinerstein, E. 1998. The global 200: a representation approach to conserving the earth's most biologically valuable ecoregions. Conserv. BioI. 3:502-515.
Poiani, K A.; Baumgartner, J. V.; Buttrick, S. C.; Green,
S. L.; Hopkins, E.; Ivey, G. D.; Seaton, K P.; Sutter,
R D. 1998. A scale-independent, site conservation
planning framework in The Nature Conservancy.
Landscape Urban Planning 43:143-156.
Preen, A. 1998. Marine protected areas and dugong conservation along Australia's Indian Ocean coast. Environ. Manage. 22:173-181.
Pressey, R. L. 1990. Preserve selection in New South
Wales: where to from here? Austral. Zoologist 26:
70-75.
Pressey, R. L. 1994. Ad hoc reservations: forward or
backward steps in developing representative reserve
systems? Conserv. Bioi. 8:662-668.
Pressey, R L.; Nicholls, A. O. 1989a. Efficiency in conservation evaluation: scoring vs. iterative approaches.
BioI. Conserv.50:199-218.
305
Pressey, R L.; Nicholls, A. O. 1989b. Application of a
numerical algorithm to the selection of reserves in semiarid New South Wales. Bioi. Conserv.50:263-278.
Pressey, R L.; Bedward, M.; Nicholls, A. O. 1990. Reserve selection in mallee lands. In: Noble, J. c.; Joss, P.
J.; Jones, G. K, eds. The Maliee lands: a conservation
perspective. Melbourne: Commonwealth Scientific and
Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO): 167-178.
Pressey, R L.; Humphries, C. J.; Margules, C. R; VaneWright, R I.; Williams, P. H. 1993. Beyond opportunism: key principles for systematic reserve selection.
Trends Ecol. Evol. 8:124-128.
Pressey, R L.; Johnson,!. R; Wilson, P. D. 1994. Shades
of irreplaceability: towards a measure of the contribution of sites to a reservation goal. Biodiversity Conservo 3:242-262.
Pressey, R. L.; Possingham, H. P.; Day, J. R 1997. Effectiveness of alternative heuristic algorithms for identifying indicative minimum requirements for conservation reserves. Bioi. Conserv. 80:207-219.
Pulliam, H. R 1988. Sources, sinks, and population regulation. Amer. Naturalist 132:652-661.
Quigley, T. M.; Arbelbide, S. J., editors. 1997. An assessment of ecosystem components in the interior Columbia Basin and portions of the Klamath and Great
Basins: Volume I. PNW-GTR-405. Portland, OR: U.S.
Dept. Agric., For. Serv., Pacific Northw. Res. Sta.
Rebelo, A. G.; Siegfried, W. R. 1992. Where should nature reserves be located in the Cape Floristic Region,
South Africa? Models for the spatial configuration of
a reserve network aimed at the protection of floral diversity. Conserv. Bioi. 6:243-252.
Reid, W. V. 1998. Biodiversity hotspots. Trends Ecol.
Evol. 13:275-280.
Ricketts, T. H.; Dinerstein, E.; Olson, D. M.; Loucks,
C. J.; Eichbaum, W.; DellaSala, D.; Kavanagh, K;
Hedao, P.; Hurley, P. T.; Carney, K. M.; Abell, R;
Walters, S. 1999a. Terrestrial ecoregions of North
America: a conservation assessment. Washington,
DC: Island Press.
Ricketts, T. H.; Dinerstein, E.; Olson, D. M.; Loucks,
C. J. 1999b. Who's where in North America: patterns
of species richness and the utility of indicator taxa for
conservation. BioScience 49:381-396.
Ritchie, M. E. 1997. Population in a landscape context:
Sources, sinks, and metapopulations. In: Bissonette,
J. A., ed. Wildlife and landscape ecology. New York:
Springer-Verlag: 160-184.
Scott, J. M.; Jennings, M. D. 1998. Large-area mapping
of biodiversity. Annals Missouri Botanical Garden
85:34-47.
Shelford, V. E. 1926. Naturalist's guide to the Americas. Baltimore, MD: Williams and Wilkins.
Slocombe, D. S. 1993a. Implementing ecosystem-based
management. BioScience 43(9):612-622.
Slocombe, D. S. 1993b. Environmental planning, ecosystem science, and ecosystem approaches for integrating environment and development. Environ. Manage.
17:289-303.
McKenzie, N. L.; Belbin, L.; Margules, C. R; Keighery,
G. J. 1989. Selecting representative reserve systems in
remote areas: a case study in the Nullarbor Region,
Australia. BioI. Conserv. 50:239-261.
Moore, S. A.; Lee, R G. 1999. Understanding dispute
resolution processes for American and Australian public wildlands: towards a conceptual framework for
managers. Environ. Manage. 23:453-465.
Morgan, P.; Aplet, G. H.; Haufler, J. B.; Humphries,
H. c.; Moore, M. M.; Wilson, W. D. 1994. Historical
range of variability: a useful tool for evaluating
ecosystem change. 1. Sustain. For. 2:87-111.
Naveh, Z. 1994. Biodiversity and landscape management. In: Kim, K c.; Weaver, RD., eds. Biodiversity and landscapes. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press: 187-207.
Noss, R F. 1983. A regional landscape approach to maintain biodiversity. BioScience 33:700-706.
Noss, R. F. 1992. The wildlands project: land conservation strategy. Wild earth (Special Issue: The Wildlands
Project): 10-25.
Noss, R F. 1993. Wildlife corridors. In: Smith, D. S.;
Hellmund, P. C., eds. Ecology of greenways. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press: 43-68.
Noss, R F. 1996. How much is enough? In Wright,
R. G., ed. National Parks and protected areas. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Science.
Noss, R F.; Cooperrider, A. 1994. Saving nature's
legacy: protecting and restoring biodiversity. Washington, DC: Defenders of Wildlife and Island Press.
Noss, R. F.; O'Connell, M. A.; Murphy, D. D. 1997. The
science of conservation planning: habitat conservation under the Endangered Species Act. Washington,
DC: Island Press.
Noss, R F.; Dinerstein, E., Gilbert, B.; Gilpin, M.;
Miller, B. J.; Terborgh, J.; Trombulak, S. 1999. Core
areas: where nature reigns. In: Soule, M. E.; Terborgh,
J., eds. Continental conservation: scientific foundations of regional reserve networks. Washington, DC:
Island Press: 99-128.
Olson, D. M.; Dinerstein, E. 1998. The global 200: a representation approach to conserving the earth's most biologically valuable ecoregions. Conserv. BioI. 3:502-515.
Poiani, K A.; Baumgartner, J. V.; Buttrick, S. C.; Green,
S. L.; Hopkins, E.; Ivey, G. D.; Seaton, K P.; Sutter,
R D. 1998. A scale-independent, site conservation
planning framework in The Nature Conservancy.
Landscape Urban Planning 43:143-156.
Preen, A. 1998. Marine protected areas and dugong conservation along Australia's Indian Ocean coast. Environ. Manage. 22:173-181.
Pressey, R. L. 1990. Preserve selection in New South
Wales: where to from here? Austral. Zoologist 26:
70-75.
Pressey, R. L. 1994. Ad hoc reservations: forward or
backward steps in developing representative reserve
systems? Conserv. Bioi. 8:662-668.
Pressey, R L.; Nicholls, A. O. 1989a. Efficiency in conservation evaluation: scoring vs. iterative approaches.
BioI. Conserv.50:199-218.
305
Pressey, R L.; Nicholls, A. O. 1989b. Application of a
numerical algorithm to the selection of reserves in semiarid New South Wales. Bioi. Conserv.50:263-278.
Pressey, R L.; Bedward, M.; Nicholls, A. O. 1990. Reserve selection in mallee lands. In: Noble, J. c.; Joss, P.
J.; Jones, G. K, eds. The Maliee lands: a conservation
perspective. Melbourne: Commonwealth Scientific and
Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO): 167-178.
Pressey, R L.; Humphries, C. J.; Margules, C. R; VaneWright, R I.; Williams, P. H. 1993. Beyond opportunism: key principles for systematic reserve selection.
Trends Ecol. Evol. 8:124-128.
Pressey, R L.; Johnson,!. R; Wilson, P. D. 1994. Shades
of irreplaceability: towards a measure of the contribution of sites to a reservation goal. Biodiversity Conservo 3:242-262.
Pressey, R. L.; Possingham, H. P.; Day, J. R 1997. Effectiveness of alternative heuristic algorithms for identifying indicative minimum requirements for conservation reserves. Bioi. Conserv. 80:207-219.
Pulliam, H. R 1988. Sources, sinks, and population regulation. Amer. Naturalist 132:652-661.
Quigley, T. M.; Arbelbide, S. J., editors. 1997. An assessment of ecosystem components in the interior Columbia Basin and portions of the Klamath and Great
Basins: Volume I. PNW-GTR-405. Portland, OR: U.S.
Dept. Agric., For. Serv., Pacific Northw. Res. Sta.
Rebelo, A. G.; Siegfried, W. R. 1992. Where should nature reserves be located in the Cape Floristic Region,
South Africa? Models for the spatial configuration of
a reserve network aimed at the protection of floral diversity. Conserv. Bioi. 6:243-252.
Reid, W. V. 1998. Biodiversity hotspots. Trends Ecol.
Evol. 13:275-280.
Ricketts, T. H.; Dinerstein, E.; Olson, D. M.; Loucks,
C. J.; Eichbaum, W.; DellaSala, D.; Kavanagh, K;
Hedao, P.; Hurley, P. T.; Carney, K. M.; Abell, R;
Walters, S. 1999a. Terrestrial ecoregions of North
America: a conservation assessment. Washington,
DC: Island Press.
Ricketts, T. H.; Dinerstein, E.; Olson, D. M.; Loucks,
C. J. 1999b. Who's where in North America: patterns
of species richness and the utility of indicator taxa for
conservation. BioScience 49:381-396.
Ritchie, M. E. 1997. Population in a landscape context:
Sources, sinks, and metapopulations. In: Bissonette,
J. A., ed. Wildlife and landscape ecology. New York:
Springer-Verlag: 160-184.
Scott, J. M.; Jennings, M. D. 1998. Large-area mapping
of biodiversity. Annals Missouri Botanical Garden
85:34-47.
Shelford, V. E. 1926. Naturalist's guide to the Americas. Baltimore, MD: Williams and Wilkins.
Slocombe, D. S. 1993a. Implementing ecosystem-based
management. BioScience 43(9):612-622.
Slocombe, D. S. 1993b. Environmental planning, ecosystem science, and ecosystem approaches for integrating environment and development. Environ. Manage.
17:289-303.