345
Durvillaea antarctica, 42
Dynamic environment research, 141–142
daily and seasonal fluctuations, 138
photoacclimation and photoprotection,
138–141
positive carbon balance and growth, 138
salinity stress (see Salinity stress)
E
Ecosystem engineers
description, 177
humans, interactions with, 180, 181
interaction between seagrasses, 179, 180
seagrass-sediment interactions, 177, 178
Ectocarpus, 6
Ectocarpus siliculosus, 5
Eel grass. See Zostera muelleri (eel grass)
Electron flow
non-photochemical quenching, 137
PGR5- and NDH-dependent pathways, 137
pseudocyclic electron flow/Mehler
reaction, 137
PSII to PSI transportation, 137
suboptimal growth rates, 137
Emiliania huxleyi, 284
Enteromorpha, 305
Enteromorpha clathrata, 103
Ethylene (ET), 106–108, 125
Ethylene biosynthetic pathway, 106
Eukaryotic microalgae, 211
Eukaryotic transcriptome sequencing project
database, 229
Evaporative light scattering detector (ELSD), 64
F
Fatty acid analysis tool (FAAT), 70
Fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs), 63
Fatty acids (FAs), 56, 57, 63
Flavonoids, 200
Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH), 331
Fucus (Fucales, Phaeophyceae), 15
Fucus vesiculosus, 89
Functional genomics, 4–7
elite variety development, 8
from context of biofuel, 7–8
G
Gammaproteobacteria, 230, 327
Gas chromatography (GC), 124
Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
(GC-MS), 191, 192
Gelidium arbuscula, 102, 103
Gelidium latifolium, 89
Gene expression, 212, 213, 215
Genomics, 121, 122, 224
systems biology, 121
Global Ocean sampling expedition (GOS), 224
Glutathione peroxidase (GPX), 125
Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase
(GADPH), 124
Glycerolipids, 55
Glycerophospholipids, 52
Gracilaria conferta, 289
Gracilaria corticata (Gracilariales),
18, 26
Gracilaria tenuistipitata, 42
Grateloupia imbricata, 108, 110
Green fluorescent protein (GFP), 128
Green macroalgae, 305
Gymnodinium catenatum, 283
H
Haematochrom, 258
Haematococcus MT 2877, 261
Haematococcus pluvialis, 258, 259, 265,
268, 269
Halogenated compounds, 101
Haloperoxidases, 104
Heat stress, 142, 143
Heavy metal stress, 39
High-pressure liquid chromatography
(HPLC), 60
Hizikia fusiforme, 42
Host-associated bacterial diversity, 306–309
Hydrophilic interactions (HILIC), 64
I
IAA biosynthesis, 286
IAA precursor tryptophan, 290
Interkingdom signalling system, 309
Internal transcribed spacer (ITS), 226
International Census of Marine Microbes
(ICoMM), 224
Irradiance, 240
J
Jasmonates
cell cycle, 105
ethylene, 106–108
seaweeds, 103, 106–108
synthesis, 104
Jasmonic acid (JA), 89, 125
Index
Durvillaea antarctica, 42
Dynamic environment research, 141–142
daily and seasonal fluctuations, 138
photoacclimation and photoprotection,
138–141
positive carbon balance and growth, 138
salinity stress (see Salinity stress)
E
Ecosystem engineers
description, 177
humans, interactions with, 180, 181
interaction between seagrasses, 179, 180
seagrass-sediment interactions, 177, 178
Ectocarpus, 6
Ectocarpus siliculosus, 5
Eel grass. See Zostera muelleri (eel grass)
Electron flow
non-photochemical quenching, 137
PGR5- and NDH-dependent pathways, 137
pseudocyclic electron flow/Mehler
reaction, 137
PSII to PSI transportation, 137
suboptimal growth rates, 137
Emiliania huxleyi, 284
Enteromorpha, 305
Enteromorpha clathrata, 103
Ethylene (ET), 106–108, 125
Ethylene biosynthetic pathway, 106
Eukaryotic microalgae, 211
Eukaryotic transcriptome sequencing project
database, 229
Evaporative light scattering detector (ELSD), 64
F
Fatty acid analysis tool (FAAT), 70
Fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs), 63
Fatty acids (FAs), 56, 57, 63
Flavonoids, 200
Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH), 331
Fucus (Fucales, Phaeophyceae), 15
Fucus vesiculosus, 89
Functional genomics, 4–7
elite variety development, 8
from context of biofuel, 7–8
G
Gammaproteobacteria, 230, 327
Gas chromatography (GC), 124
Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
(GC-MS), 191, 192
Gelidium arbuscula, 102, 103
Gelidium latifolium, 89
Gene expression, 212, 213, 215
Genomics, 121, 122, 224
systems biology, 121
Global Ocean sampling expedition (GOS), 224
Glutathione peroxidase (GPX), 125
Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase
(GADPH), 124
Glycerolipids, 55
Glycerophospholipids, 52
Gracilaria conferta, 289
Gracilaria corticata (Gracilariales),
18, 26
Gracilaria tenuistipitata, 42
Grateloupia imbricata, 108, 110
Green fluorescent protein (GFP), 128
Green macroalgae, 305
Gymnodinium catenatum, 283
H
Haematochrom, 258
Haematococcus MT 2877, 261
Haematococcus pluvialis, 258, 259, 265,
268, 269
Halogenated compounds, 101
Haloperoxidases, 104
Heat stress, 142, 143
Heavy metal stress, 39
High-pressure liquid chromatography
(HPLC), 60
Hizikia fusiforme, 42
Host-associated bacterial diversity, 306–309
Hydrophilic interactions (HILIC), 64
I
IAA biosynthesis, 286
IAA precursor tryptophan, 290
Interkingdom signalling system, 309
Internal transcribed spacer (ITS), 226
International Census of Marine Microbes
(ICoMM), 224
Irradiance, 240
J
Jasmonates
cell cycle, 105
ethylene, 106–108
seaweeds, 103, 106–108
synthesis, 104
Jasmonic acid (JA), 89, 125
Index