212
Robert B. Jackson, Laurel J. Anderson, and William T. Pockman
measurements on evergreen oaks. Func. Ecol. 8: 125135; 1994.
Gray, A.N.; Spies, T.A. Water content measurement in
forest soils and decayed wood using time domain reflectometry. Can. J. For. Res. 25:376-385; 1995.
Greacen, E.; Walker, G.; Cook, P. Evaluation of the filter
paper method for measuring soil water suction. International Conference on the Measurement of Soil and
Plant Water Status. Logan, UT: Utah State Univ.;
1986:137-143.
Greacen, E.; Walker, G.; Cook, P. Procedure for the Filter
Paper Method of Measuring Soil Water Suction. Divisional Report 108. Canberra, Australia: CSIRO Division of Soils; 1989.
Green, S.; Clothier, B. Water use of kiwifruit vines and
apple trees by the heat-pulse technique. J. Exp. Bot.
39:115-123; 1988.
Grime, VL.; Morison, lI.L.; Simmonds, L.P. Including
the heat storage term in sap flow measurements with
the stem heat balance method. Agric. For. Meteorol.
74:1-25; 1995.
Ham, lM.; Heilman, lL.; Lascano, Rl Determination
of soil water evaporation and transpiration from energy balance and stem flow measurements. Agric. For.
Meteorol. 52:287-302; 1990.
Hamblin, A. Filter paper method for routine measurement of field water potential. l Hydrol. 53:355-360;
1981.
Hanks, R.I.; Ashcroft, GL Applied Soil Physics. Berlin:
Springer-Verlag; 1986.
Heimovaara, T.I. Design of triple-wire time domain reflectometry probes in practice and theory. Soil Sci.
Soc. Am. J. 57:1410-1417; 1993.
Herkelrath, W.N.; Hamburg, S.P.; Murphy, F. Automatic,
real-time monitoring of soil moisture in a remote field
area with time domain reflectometry. Water Resourc.
Res. 27:857-864; 1991.
Hokett, SL; Chapman, J.B.; Cloud, S.D. Time domain
reflectometry response to lateral soil water content
heterogeneities. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. l 56:313-316;
1992.
Hook, W.R.; Livingston, N.J.; Sun, Z.J.; Hook, P.B. Remote diode shorting improves measurement of soil
water by time domain reflectometry. Soil Sci. Soc.
Am. l 56:1384-1391; 1992.
Jackson, R.B.; Paruelo, lM.; Sala, O.E.; Mooney, H.A.
Ecosystem water fluxes for two grasslands in elevated
CO2: A modeling analysis. Oecologia 113:537-546;
1998.
Jackson, R.B.; Sala, O.E.; Field, C.B.; Mooney, H.A.
CO2 alters water use, carbon gain, and yield for the
dominant species in a natural grassland. Oecologia
98:257-262; 1994.
Jackson, T.I.; O'Neill, P. Temporal observations of surface soil moisture using a passive microwave sensor.
Remote Sens. Environ. 21:281-296; 1987.
Jarvis, P. Prospects for bottom-up models. In: Ehleringer,
J.; Field, c., eds. Scaling Physiological Processes:
Leaf to Globe. San Diego: Academic; 1993:115126.
Koide, R.T.; Robichaux, RH.; Morse, S.R; Smith, C.M.
Plant water status, hydraulic resistance and capacitance. In: Pearcy, RW.; Ehleringer, J.; Mooney H.A.;
Rundel, P.w., eds. Plant Physiological Ecology: Field
Methods and Instrumentation. London: Chapman and
Hall; 1989:161-183.
Kolb, K.I.; Sperry, J.S.; Lamont, B.B. A method for measuring xylem hydraulic conductance and embolism in
entire root and shoot systems. J. Exp. Bot. 47:18051810; 1996.
Kostner, B.; Schulze, E.-D.; Kelliher, F.; Hollinger, D.;
Byers, J.; Hunt, l; McSeveny, T.; Meserth, R.; Weir,
P. Transpiration and canopy conductance in a pristine
broad-leaved forest of Nothofagus: An analysis ofxylem sap flow and eddy correlation measurements. Oecologia 91:350-359; 1992.
Kramer, P.I.; Boyer, lS. Water relations of plants and
soils. San Diego: Academic; 1995.
Lieth H. Modelling the primary productivity of the
world. Nature Resourc. 8:5-10; 1972.
Lin, D.-S.; Wood, E.F.; Troch, P.A.; Mancini, M.; Jackson, T.I. Comparisons of remotely sensed and modelsimulated soil moisture over a heterogeneous watershed. Remote Sens. Environ. 48:159-171; 1994.
Lott, J.E.; Khan, A.A.H.; Ong, C.K.; Black, C.R Sap
flow measurements of lateral tree roots in agroforestry
systems. Tree Physiol. 16:995-1001; 1996.
Marshall, D. Measurement of sap flow in conifers by heat
pulse transport. Plant Physiol. 33:385-396; 1958.
Nadler, A.; Dasberg, S.; Lapid, I. Time domain reflectometry measurements of water content and electrical
conductivity in layered soil columns. Soil Sci. Soc.
Am. J. 55:938-943; 1991.
Nobel, P.S. Physiochemical and environmental plant
physiology. San Diego: Academic; 1991.
Owe, M.; Chang, A.; Golus, RE. Estimating surface soil
moisture from satellite microwave measurements and
a satellite derived vegetation index. Remote Sens. Environ. 24:331-345; 1988.
Parker, S.P., ed. McGraw-Hill Encyclopedia of Physics.
New York: McGraw-Hill; 1983.
Pearcy, R.; Schulze, E.-D.; Zimmermann, R Measurement of transpiration and leaf conductance. In: Pearcy,
R; Ehleringer, l; Mooney, H.; Rundel, P., eds. Plant
Physiological Ecology: Field Methods and Instrumentation. New York: Chapman and Hall; 1989:137160.
Pepin, S.; Livingston, N.I.; Hook, W.R. Temperaturedependent measurement errors in time domain reflectometry determinations of soil water. Soil Sci. Soc.
Am. l 59:38-43; 1995.
Robert B. Jackson, Laurel J. Anderson, and William T. Pockman
measurements on evergreen oaks. Func. Ecol. 8: 125135; 1994.
Gray, A.N.; Spies, T.A. Water content measurement in
forest soils and decayed wood using time domain reflectometry. Can. J. For. Res. 25:376-385; 1995.
Greacen, E.; Walker, G.; Cook, P. Evaluation of the filter
paper method for measuring soil water suction. International Conference on the Measurement of Soil and
Plant Water Status. Logan, UT: Utah State Univ.;
1986:137-143.
Greacen, E.; Walker, G.; Cook, P. Procedure for the Filter
Paper Method of Measuring Soil Water Suction. Divisional Report 108. Canberra, Australia: CSIRO Division of Soils; 1989.
Green, S.; Clothier, B. Water use of kiwifruit vines and
apple trees by the heat-pulse technique. J. Exp. Bot.
39:115-123; 1988.
Grime, VL.; Morison, lI.L.; Simmonds, L.P. Including
the heat storage term in sap flow measurements with
the stem heat balance method. Agric. For. Meteorol.
74:1-25; 1995.
Ham, lM.; Heilman, lL.; Lascano, Rl Determination
of soil water evaporation and transpiration from energy balance and stem flow measurements. Agric. For.
Meteorol. 52:287-302; 1990.
Hamblin, A. Filter paper method for routine measurement of field water potential. l Hydrol. 53:355-360;
1981.
Hanks, R.I.; Ashcroft, GL Applied Soil Physics. Berlin:
Springer-Verlag; 1986.
Heimovaara, T.I. Design of triple-wire time domain reflectometry probes in practice and theory. Soil Sci.
Soc. Am. J. 57:1410-1417; 1993.
Herkelrath, W.N.; Hamburg, S.P.; Murphy, F. Automatic,
real-time monitoring of soil moisture in a remote field
area with time domain reflectometry. Water Resourc.
Res. 27:857-864; 1991.
Hokett, SL; Chapman, J.B.; Cloud, S.D. Time domain
reflectometry response to lateral soil water content
heterogeneities. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. l 56:313-316;
1992.
Hook, W.R.; Livingston, N.J.; Sun, Z.J.; Hook, P.B. Remote diode shorting improves measurement of soil
water by time domain reflectometry. Soil Sci. Soc.
Am. l 56:1384-1391; 1992.
Jackson, R.B.; Paruelo, lM.; Sala, O.E.; Mooney, H.A.
Ecosystem water fluxes for two grasslands in elevated
CO2: A modeling analysis. Oecologia 113:537-546;
1998.
Jackson, R.B.; Sala, O.E.; Field, C.B.; Mooney, H.A.
CO2 alters water use, carbon gain, and yield for the
dominant species in a natural grassland. Oecologia
98:257-262; 1994.
Jackson, T.I.; O'Neill, P. Temporal observations of surface soil moisture using a passive microwave sensor.
Remote Sens. Environ. 21:281-296; 1987.
Jarvis, P. Prospects for bottom-up models. In: Ehleringer,
J.; Field, c., eds. Scaling Physiological Processes:
Leaf to Globe. San Diego: Academic; 1993:115126.
Koide, R.T.; Robichaux, RH.; Morse, S.R; Smith, C.M.
Plant water status, hydraulic resistance and capacitance. In: Pearcy, RW.; Ehleringer, J.; Mooney H.A.;
Rundel, P.w., eds. Plant Physiological Ecology: Field
Methods and Instrumentation. London: Chapman and
Hall; 1989:161-183.
Kolb, K.I.; Sperry, J.S.; Lamont, B.B. A method for measuring xylem hydraulic conductance and embolism in
entire root and shoot systems. J. Exp. Bot. 47:18051810; 1996.
Kostner, B.; Schulze, E.-D.; Kelliher, F.; Hollinger, D.;
Byers, J.; Hunt, l; McSeveny, T.; Meserth, R.; Weir,
P. Transpiration and canopy conductance in a pristine
broad-leaved forest of Nothofagus: An analysis ofxylem sap flow and eddy correlation measurements. Oecologia 91:350-359; 1992.
Kramer, P.I.; Boyer, lS. Water relations of plants and
soils. San Diego: Academic; 1995.
Lieth H. Modelling the primary productivity of the
world. Nature Resourc. 8:5-10; 1972.
Lin, D.-S.; Wood, E.F.; Troch, P.A.; Mancini, M.; Jackson, T.I. Comparisons of remotely sensed and modelsimulated soil moisture over a heterogeneous watershed. Remote Sens. Environ. 48:159-171; 1994.
Lott, J.E.; Khan, A.A.H.; Ong, C.K.; Black, C.R Sap
flow measurements of lateral tree roots in agroforestry
systems. Tree Physiol. 16:995-1001; 1996.
Marshall, D. Measurement of sap flow in conifers by heat
pulse transport. Plant Physiol. 33:385-396; 1958.
Nadler, A.; Dasberg, S.; Lapid, I. Time domain reflectometry measurements of water content and electrical
conductivity in layered soil columns. Soil Sci. Soc.
Am. J. 55:938-943; 1991.
Nobel, P.S. Physiochemical and environmental plant
physiology. San Diego: Academic; 1991.
Owe, M.; Chang, A.; Golus, RE. Estimating surface soil
moisture from satellite microwave measurements and
a satellite derived vegetation index. Remote Sens. Environ. 24:331-345; 1988.
Parker, S.P., ed. McGraw-Hill Encyclopedia of Physics.
New York: McGraw-Hill; 1983.
Pearcy, R.; Schulze, E.-D.; Zimmermann, R Measurement of transpiration and leaf conductance. In: Pearcy,
R; Ehleringer, l; Mooney, H.; Rundel, P., eds. Plant
Physiological Ecology: Field Methods and Instrumentation. New York: Chapman and Hall; 1989:137160.
Pepin, S.; Livingston, N.I.; Hook, W.R. Temperaturedependent measurement errors in time domain reflectometry determinations of soil water. Soil Sci. Soc.
Am. l 59:38-43; 1995.