Haggerty JA (1987) Petrology and geochemistry of neogene sedimentary rocks from mariana
forearc seamounts: implications for emplacement of the seamounts. In: Keating B, Fryer P,
Batiza R, Boehlert GW (Eds) Seamounts, Islands, and Atolls. Geophys. Monogr. 43:175–185
Hekinian R (1968) Rocks from the Mid-Oceanic ridge in the Indian Ocean. Deep Sea Res
15:195–213
Hekinian R, Aumento F (1973) Rocks from the gibbs Fracture Zone and the minia seamount near
53°N in the Atlantic Ocean. Mar Geol 14:47–72
Hekinian R, Thompson G, Bideau D (1989) Axial and off-axial heterogeneity of basaltic rocks
from the East Pacific Rise at 12°38
0 N–12°51
0 N and 11°26
0 N–11°30
0 N. J Geophys Res
V94:17:437–463
Hekinian R, Hoffert M, Larqué Ph, Cheminée J-L, Stoffers P, Bideau D (1993) Hydrothermal Feand Si- oxyhydroxide deposits from the South Pacific Intraplate volcanoes and East Pacific
Rise axial and off-axial regions. Econ Geol 88(N°8):29
Hekinian R, Stoffers P, Ackermand D, Binard N, Francheteau J, Devey C, Garbe-Shonberg D
(1995) Magmatic evolution of the Easter Microplate-crough seamount region (South East
Pacific). Mar Geophys Res 17:375–397
Hekinian R, Stoffers P, Ackermand D, Révillon S, Maia M, Bohn M, (1999) Ridge-hotspot
interaction: the Pacific-Antarctic Ridge and the foundation seamounts. Marine Geol
160:199–223
Hekinian R, Juteau T, Garcia E, Sichler S, Sichel G, Udintsev G, Apprioual R, Ligi M (2000)
Submersible observations of the equatorial atlantic mantle: the St. Paul Fracture Zone, Mar.
Geophys. Res 21:529–560
Hekinian R, Cheminée J-L, Dubois J, Stoffers P, Scott S, Guivel C, Garbe-Schönberg D, Devey
C, Bourdon B, Lackschewitz K, McMurtry G, Le Drezen E (2002) The pitcairn hotspot in the
South Pacific: distribution and composition of submarin volcanic sequences. J Volcanol Geoth
Res 121:219–245
Hess HH (1955) Serpentinized orogen. Geol Soc Amerca Spat Pap 62:391–407
Hess HH (1962) History of ocean basins. petrologic studies: a volume in honor of A. F.
buddington. In: Engel AEJ, James HL, Leonard BF (eds) Geological Society of America, New
York, pp 599–620
Hofmann AW, White WM (1982) Mantle plume from ancient oceanic crust. Earth Planet Sc Lett
57:421–436
Johannsen A (1931) A descriptive petrography of igneous rocks; Volume I, Introduction,
textures, classifications. University of Chicago Press Chicago III, Chicago, pp 267
Karasik AM (1974) The Eurasian basin of northern 1rctic Ocean In respect to plate tectonics.
Geologiys Arckt Leningrad Nauchno Issled Institut. In Problrmy geologii Plyarnykh Oblastey
Zemli Sbornik Statey, pp 23–31
Karson JA, Dick HJB (1983) Tectonics of ridge- transform intersections at the Kane fracture
zone. Mar Geophys Res 6:51–98
Karson JA (1990) Seafloor spreading at Mid-Atlantic ridge: implications for the structure of
ophiolites and oceanic Lithosphere Produced in slow-spreading environments: In proceedings
of the Ymposium TROODOS 1987. In: Malpas J, Moores EM, Panayotou A, Xenophontos C
(eds) Geological Survey Dept Nicosia, Cyprus, pp 547–555
Karson JA (1998) Internal structure of the oceanic Lithosphere: a perspective from tectonic
window. 177–218. In: Buck WR, Delaney PT, Karson JA, Lagabrielle Y(eds) faulting and
magmatism at Mid-Ocean Ridges, Geophysical Monograph 106, Am. Geophys.Union,
Washington D.C, p 348
Kay R, Hubbard NJ, Gast PW (1970) Chemical characteristics and origin of oceanic ridge
volcanic rocks. J Geophys Res 75:1585–1613
Kirby (1985) Rock mechanics observations pertinent to the rheology of the continental
lithosphere and the localization of strain along shear zones. Tectonophysics 119 issues
1–4:1–27
Kushiro I (1969) The system forsterite-diopsite-silica with and without water at high pressure,
Amer. J. Sci. Schaider 267:-A 269–294
106
4 Sea Floor Rocks
forearc seamounts: implications for emplacement of the seamounts. In: Keating B, Fryer P,
Batiza R, Boehlert GW (Eds) Seamounts, Islands, and Atolls. Geophys. Monogr. 43:175–185
Hekinian R (1968) Rocks from the Mid-Oceanic ridge in the Indian Ocean. Deep Sea Res
15:195–213
Hekinian R, Aumento F (1973) Rocks from the gibbs Fracture Zone and the minia seamount near
53°N in the Atlantic Ocean. Mar Geol 14:47–72
Hekinian R, Thompson G, Bideau D (1989) Axial and off-axial heterogeneity of basaltic rocks
from the East Pacific Rise at 12°38
0 N–12°51
0 N and 11°26
0 N–11°30
0 N. J Geophys Res
V94:17:437–463
Hekinian R, Hoffert M, Larqué Ph, Cheminée J-L, Stoffers P, Bideau D (1993) Hydrothermal Feand Si- oxyhydroxide deposits from the South Pacific Intraplate volcanoes and East Pacific
Rise axial and off-axial regions. Econ Geol 88(N°8):29
Hekinian R, Stoffers P, Ackermand D, Binard N, Francheteau J, Devey C, Garbe-Shonberg D
(1995) Magmatic evolution of the Easter Microplate-crough seamount region (South East
Pacific). Mar Geophys Res 17:375–397
Hekinian R, Stoffers P, Ackermand D, Révillon S, Maia M, Bohn M, (1999) Ridge-hotspot
interaction: the Pacific-Antarctic Ridge and the foundation seamounts. Marine Geol
160:199–223
Hekinian R, Juteau T, Garcia E, Sichler S, Sichel G, Udintsev G, Apprioual R, Ligi M (2000)
Submersible observations of the equatorial atlantic mantle: the St. Paul Fracture Zone, Mar.
Geophys. Res 21:529–560
Hekinian R, Cheminée J-L, Dubois J, Stoffers P, Scott S, Guivel C, Garbe-Schönberg D, Devey
C, Bourdon B, Lackschewitz K, McMurtry G, Le Drezen E (2002) The pitcairn hotspot in the
South Pacific: distribution and composition of submarin volcanic sequences. J Volcanol Geoth
Res 121:219–245
Hess HH (1955) Serpentinized orogen. Geol Soc Amerca Spat Pap 62:391–407
Hess HH (1962) History of ocean basins. petrologic studies: a volume in honor of A. F.
buddington. In: Engel AEJ, James HL, Leonard BF (eds) Geological Society of America, New
York, pp 599–620
Hofmann AW, White WM (1982) Mantle plume from ancient oceanic crust. Earth Planet Sc Lett
57:421–436
Johannsen A (1931) A descriptive petrography of igneous rocks; Volume I, Introduction,
textures, classifications. University of Chicago Press Chicago III, Chicago, pp 267
Karasik AM (1974) The Eurasian basin of northern 1rctic Ocean In respect to plate tectonics.
Geologiys Arckt Leningrad Nauchno Issled Institut. In Problrmy geologii Plyarnykh Oblastey
Zemli Sbornik Statey, pp 23–31
Karson JA, Dick HJB (1983) Tectonics of ridge- transform intersections at the Kane fracture
zone. Mar Geophys Res 6:51–98
Karson JA (1990) Seafloor spreading at Mid-Atlantic ridge: implications for the structure of
ophiolites and oceanic Lithosphere Produced in slow-spreading environments: In proceedings
of the Ymposium TROODOS 1987. In: Malpas J, Moores EM, Panayotou A, Xenophontos C
(eds) Geological Survey Dept Nicosia, Cyprus, pp 547–555
Karson JA (1998) Internal structure of the oceanic Lithosphere: a perspective from tectonic
window. 177–218. In: Buck WR, Delaney PT, Karson JA, Lagabrielle Y(eds) faulting and
magmatism at Mid-Ocean Ridges, Geophysical Monograph 106, Am. Geophys.Union,
Washington D.C, p 348
Kay R, Hubbard NJ, Gast PW (1970) Chemical characteristics and origin of oceanic ridge
volcanic rocks. J Geophys Res 75:1585–1613
Kirby (1985) Rock mechanics observations pertinent to the rheology of the continental
lithosphere and the localization of strain along shear zones. Tectonophysics 119 issues
1–4:1–27
Kushiro I (1969) The system forsterite-diopsite-silica with and without water at high pressure,
Amer. J. Sci. Schaider 267:-A 269–294
106
4 Sea Floor Rocks