Bastia, R., Das, S., and Radhakrishna, M., 2010. Pre- and postcollisional depositional history in the upper and middle Bengal
fan and evaluation of deepwater reservoir potential along the
northeast Continental Margin of India. Marine and Petroleum
Geology, 27, 2051–2061.
Berger, W. H., 1970. Biogenous deep-sea sediments: fractionation
by deep-sea circulation. Geological Society of America Bulletin,
81, 1385–1402.
Berger, W. H., 1973. Cenozoic sedimentation in the eastern tropical
Pacific. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 84, 1941–1954.
Berger, W. H., Adelseck, C. G. J., and Mayer, L. A., 1976. Distribution of carbonate in surface sediments of the Pacific Ocean. Journal of Geophysical Research, 81, 2617–2627.
Bernat, M., and Church, T. M., 1978. Deep-sea phillipsites: trace
geochemistry and mode of formation. In Sand, L. B., and
Mumpton, F. A. (eds.), Natural Zeolites: Occurrence, Properties, Use. Oxford/New York: Pergamon Press, pp. 259–267.
Biscaye, P. E., Kolla, V., and Turekian, K. K., 1976. Distribution of
calcium carbonate in surface sediments of the Atlantic Ocean.
Journal of Geophysical Research, 81, 2595–2603.
Biscaye, P. E., Anderson, R. F., and Deck, B. L., 1988. Fluxes of
particles and constituents to the eastern United States continental
slope and rise: SEEP-I. Continental Shelf Research, 8, 855–904.
Boström, K., and Peterson, M. N. A., 1966. Precipitation from
hydrothermal exhalations on the East Pacific Rise. Economic
Geology, 39, 1258–1265.
Boström, K., and Peterson, M. N. A., 1969. The origin of
aluminum-poor ferromanganoan sediments in areas of high heat
flow on the East Pacific Rise. Marine Geology, 7, 427–447.
Boudreau, B. P., Middelburg, J. J., and Meysman, F. J. R., 2010.
Carbonate compensation dynamics. Geophysical Research Letters, 37, L03603.
Brothers, D. S., ten Brink, U. S., Andrews, B. D., and Chaytor, J. D.,
2013. Geomorphic characterization of the U.S. Atlantic continental margin. Marine Geology, 338, 46–63.
Burckle, L. H., and Cirilli, J., 1987. Origin of diatom ooze belt in the
Southern Ocean: implications for late quaternary paleoceanography. Micropaleontology, 33, 82–86.
Calvert, S. E., and Pedersen, T. F., 1993. Geochemistry of recent
oxic and anoxic marine sediments: implications for the geological record. Marine Geology, 113, 67–88.
Caress, D. W., and Chayes, D. N., 1996. Improved processing of
Hydrosweep DS multibeam data on the R/V Maurice Ewing.
Marine Geophysical Research, 18, 631–650.
Clift, P., and Gaedicke, C., 2002. Accelerated mass flux to the Arabian
Sea during the middle to late Miocene. Geology, 30, 207–210.
CLIMAP Project Members, 1976. The surface of the ice-age earth.
Science, 191, 1131–1137.
Cole, T. G., and Shaw, H. F., 1983. The nature and origin of
authigenic smectites in some recent marine sediments. Clay Minerals, 18, 239–552.
Damuth, J. E., 1977. Late quaternary sedimentation in the western
equatorial Atlantic. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 88,
695–710.
Dehairs, F., Chesselet, R., and Jedwab, J., 1980. Discrete suspended
particles of barite and the barium cycle in the open ocean. Earth
and Planetary Science Letters, 49, 528–550.
Dekens, P. S., Ravelo, A. C., and McCarthy, M. D., 2007. Warm
upwelling regions in the Pliocene warm period. Paleoceanography, 22, PA3211, p. 12.
Drexler, J. W., Rose, W. I., Jr., Sparks, R. S. J., and Ledbetter, M. T.,
1980. The Los Chocoyos Ash, Guatemala: a major stratigraphic
marker in middle America and in three ocean basins. Quaternary
Research, 13, 327–345.
Duce, R. A., et al., 2011. Scientific Ocean Drilling: Accomplishments and Challenges. Washington, DC: National Academy,
p. 146.
Duggen, S., Olgun, N., Croot, P., Hoffmann, L., Dietze, H.,
Delmelle, P., and Teschner, C., 2010. The role of airborne volcanic ash for the surface ocean biogeochemical iron-cycle: a
review. Biogeosciences, 7, 827–844.
Dymond, J., 1981. Geochemistry of Nazca plate surface sediments:
an evaluation of hydrothermal, biogenic, detrital, and hydrogenous sources. Geological Society of American Memoir, 154,
133–173.
Dymond, J., and Lyle, M., 1994. Particle fluxes in the ocean and
implications for sources and preservation of ocean sediments.
In Hay, W. W., et al. (eds.), Material Fluxes on the Surface of
the Earth. Washington, DC: National Academy, pp. 125–143.
Dymond, J., Lyle, M., Finney, B., Piper, D. Z., Murphy, K., Conard,
R., and Pisias, N., 1984. Ferromanganese nodules from MANOP
Sites H, S, and R; control of mineralogical and chemical composition by multiple accretionary processes. Geochimica et
Cosmochimica Acta, 48, 931–949.
Dymond, J., Suess, E., and Lyle, M., 1992. Barium in deep-sea sediment: a geochemical proxy for paleoproductivity. Paleoceanography, 7, 163–181.
Expedition 320/321 Scientists, 2010. Site U1335. In Pälike, H.,
Lyle, M., Nishi, H., Raffi, I., Gamage, K., Klaus, A., and the
Expedition 320/321 Scientists (eds.), Proceedings of the IODP,
320/321. Tokyo: Integrated Ocean Drilling Program Management International, doi:10.2204/iodp.proc.320321.107.2010.
Finney, B. P., Lyle, M. W., and Heath, G. R., 1988. Sedimentation at
MANOP Site H (eastern equatorial Pacific) over the past
400,000 years: climatically induced redox variations and their
effects on transition metal cycling. Paleoceanography, 3,
169–189.
Fischer, K., Dymond, J., Lyle, M., Soutar, A., and Rau, S., 1986.
The benthic cycle of copper; evidence from sediment trap experiments in the eastern tropical North Pacific Ocean. Geochimica
et Cosmochimica Acta, 50, 1535–1543.
Froelich, P. N., Klinkhammer, G. P., Bender, M. L., Luedtke, N. A.,
Heath, G. R., Cullen, D., Dauphin, P., Hammond, D., Hartman,
B., and Maynard, V., 1979. Early oxidation of organic matter
in pelagic sediments of the eastern equatorial Atlantic: suboxic
diagenesis. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 43, 1075–1090.
Glasby, G. P., 2006. Manganese: predominant role of nodules and
crusts. In Schuz, H. D., and Zabel, M., (eds.), Marine Geochemistry, 2nd rev. Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer, pp. 371–427.
Goldberg, E. D., 1954. Marine geochemistry 1. Chemical scavengers of the sea. Journal of Geology, 62, 249–265.
Gorsline, D. S., Kolpack, R. L., Karl, H. A., Drake, D. E., Fleischer,
P., Thornton, S. E., Schwalbach, J. R., and Savrda, C. E., 1984.
Studies of fine-grained sediment transport processes and products in the California Continental Borderland. Geological Society of London Special Publications, 15, 395–415.
Griffith, E. M., and Paytan, A., 2012. Barite in the oceanoccurrence, geochemistry and palaeoceanographic applications.
Sedimentology, 59, 1817–1835.
Haymon, R. M., 2005. TECTONICS/hydrothermal vents at
mid-ocean ridges. In Selley, R. C., Cocks, L. R. M., and Plimer,
I. R. (eds.), Encyclopedia of Geology. Oxford: Elsevier,
pp. 388–395, doi:10.1016/B0-12-369396-9/00448-2.
Hays, J. D., Imbrie, J., and Shackelton, N. J., 1976. Variations in the
earth’s orbit: pacemaker of the ice ages. Science, 194,
1121–1131.
Heath, G. R., 1981. Ferromanganese nodules of the deep sea. Economic Geology, 75, 736–756.
Hodell, D. A., Charles, C. D., and Sierro, F. J., 2001. Late Pleistocene evolution of the ocean’s carbonate system. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 192, 109–124.
Honda, M. C., Imai, K., Nojiri, Y., Hoshi, F., Sugawara, T., and
Kusakabe, M., 2002. The biological pump in the northwestern
North Pacific based on fluxes and major components of
DEEP-SEA SEDIMENTS
169
fan and evaluation of deepwater reservoir potential along the
northeast Continental Margin of India. Marine and Petroleum
Geology, 27, 2051–2061.
Berger, W. H., 1970. Biogenous deep-sea sediments: fractionation
by deep-sea circulation. Geological Society of America Bulletin,
81, 1385–1402.
Berger, W. H., 1973. Cenozoic sedimentation in the eastern tropical
Pacific. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 84, 1941–1954.
Berger, W. H., Adelseck, C. G. J., and Mayer, L. A., 1976. Distribution of carbonate in surface sediments of the Pacific Ocean. Journal of Geophysical Research, 81, 2617–2627.
Bernat, M., and Church, T. M., 1978. Deep-sea phillipsites: trace
geochemistry and mode of formation. In Sand, L. B., and
Mumpton, F. A. (eds.), Natural Zeolites: Occurrence, Properties, Use. Oxford/New York: Pergamon Press, pp. 259–267.
Biscaye, P. E., Kolla, V., and Turekian, K. K., 1976. Distribution of
calcium carbonate in surface sediments of the Atlantic Ocean.
Journal of Geophysical Research, 81, 2595–2603.
Biscaye, P. E., Anderson, R. F., and Deck, B. L., 1988. Fluxes of
particles and constituents to the eastern United States continental
slope and rise: SEEP-I. Continental Shelf Research, 8, 855–904.
Boström, K., and Peterson, M. N. A., 1966. Precipitation from
hydrothermal exhalations on the East Pacific Rise. Economic
Geology, 39, 1258–1265.
Boström, K., and Peterson, M. N. A., 1969. The origin of
aluminum-poor ferromanganoan sediments in areas of high heat
flow on the East Pacific Rise. Marine Geology, 7, 427–447.
Boudreau, B. P., Middelburg, J. J., and Meysman, F. J. R., 2010.
Carbonate compensation dynamics. Geophysical Research Letters, 37, L03603.
Brothers, D. S., ten Brink, U. S., Andrews, B. D., and Chaytor, J. D.,
2013. Geomorphic characterization of the U.S. Atlantic continental margin. Marine Geology, 338, 46–63.
Burckle, L. H., and Cirilli, J., 1987. Origin of diatom ooze belt in the
Southern Ocean: implications for late quaternary paleoceanography. Micropaleontology, 33, 82–86.
Calvert, S. E., and Pedersen, T. F., 1993. Geochemistry of recent
oxic and anoxic marine sediments: implications for the geological record. Marine Geology, 113, 67–88.
Caress, D. W., and Chayes, D. N., 1996. Improved processing of
Hydrosweep DS multibeam data on the R/V Maurice Ewing.
Marine Geophysical Research, 18, 631–650.
Clift, P., and Gaedicke, C., 2002. Accelerated mass flux to the Arabian
Sea during the middle to late Miocene. Geology, 30, 207–210.
CLIMAP Project Members, 1976. The surface of the ice-age earth.
Science, 191, 1131–1137.
Cole, T. G., and Shaw, H. F., 1983. The nature and origin of
authigenic smectites in some recent marine sediments. Clay Minerals, 18, 239–552.
Damuth, J. E., 1977. Late quaternary sedimentation in the western
equatorial Atlantic. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 88,
695–710.
Dehairs, F., Chesselet, R., and Jedwab, J., 1980. Discrete suspended
particles of barite and the barium cycle in the open ocean. Earth
and Planetary Science Letters, 49, 528–550.
Dekens, P. S., Ravelo, A. C., and McCarthy, M. D., 2007. Warm
upwelling regions in the Pliocene warm period. Paleoceanography, 22, PA3211, p. 12.
Drexler, J. W., Rose, W. I., Jr., Sparks, R. S. J., and Ledbetter, M. T.,
1980. The Los Chocoyos Ash, Guatemala: a major stratigraphic
marker in middle America and in three ocean basins. Quaternary
Research, 13, 327–345.
Duce, R. A., et al., 2011. Scientific Ocean Drilling: Accomplishments and Challenges. Washington, DC: National Academy,
p. 146.
Duggen, S., Olgun, N., Croot, P., Hoffmann, L., Dietze, H.,
Delmelle, P., and Teschner, C., 2010. The role of airborne volcanic ash for the surface ocean biogeochemical iron-cycle: a
review. Biogeosciences, 7, 827–844.
Dymond, J., 1981. Geochemistry of Nazca plate surface sediments:
an evaluation of hydrothermal, biogenic, detrital, and hydrogenous sources. Geological Society of American Memoir, 154,
133–173.
Dymond, J., and Lyle, M., 1994. Particle fluxes in the ocean and
implications for sources and preservation of ocean sediments.
In Hay, W. W., et al. (eds.), Material Fluxes on the Surface of
the Earth. Washington, DC: National Academy, pp. 125–143.
Dymond, J., Lyle, M., Finney, B., Piper, D. Z., Murphy, K., Conard,
R., and Pisias, N., 1984. Ferromanganese nodules from MANOP
Sites H, S, and R; control of mineralogical and chemical composition by multiple accretionary processes. Geochimica et
Cosmochimica Acta, 48, 931–949.
Dymond, J., Suess, E., and Lyle, M., 1992. Barium in deep-sea sediment: a geochemical proxy for paleoproductivity. Paleoceanography, 7, 163–181.
Expedition 320/321 Scientists, 2010. Site U1335. In Pälike, H.,
Lyle, M., Nishi, H., Raffi, I., Gamage, K., Klaus, A., and the
Expedition 320/321 Scientists (eds.), Proceedings of the IODP,
320/321. Tokyo: Integrated Ocean Drilling Program Management International, doi:10.2204/iodp.proc.320321.107.2010.
Finney, B. P., Lyle, M. W., and Heath, G. R., 1988. Sedimentation at
MANOP Site H (eastern equatorial Pacific) over the past
400,000 years: climatically induced redox variations and their
effects on transition metal cycling. Paleoceanography, 3,
169–189.
Fischer, K., Dymond, J., Lyle, M., Soutar, A., and Rau, S., 1986.
The benthic cycle of copper; evidence from sediment trap experiments in the eastern tropical North Pacific Ocean. Geochimica
et Cosmochimica Acta, 50, 1535–1543.
Froelich, P. N., Klinkhammer, G. P., Bender, M. L., Luedtke, N. A.,
Heath, G. R., Cullen, D., Dauphin, P., Hammond, D., Hartman,
B., and Maynard, V., 1979. Early oxidation of organic matter
in pelagic sediments of the eastern equatorial Atlantic: suboxic
diagenesis. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 43, 1075–1090.
Glasby, G. P., 2006. Manganese: predominant role of nodules and
crusts. In Schuz, H. D., and Zabel, M., (eds.), Marine Geochemistry, 2nd rev. Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer, pp. 371–427.
Goldberg, E. D., 1954. Marine geochemistry 1. Chemical scavengers of the sea. Journal of Geology, 62, 249–265.
Gorsline, D. S., Kolpack, R. L., Karl, H. A., Drake, D. E., Fleischer,
P., Thornton, S. E., Schwalbach, J. R., and Savrda, C. E., 1984.
Studies of fine-grained sediment transport processes and products in the California Continental Borderland. Geological Society of London Special Publications, 15, 395–415.
Griffith, E. M., and Paytan, A., 2012. Barite in the oceanoccurrence, geochemistry and palaeoceanographic applications.
Sedimentology, 59, 1817–1835.
Haymon, R. M., 2005. TECTONICS/hydrothermal vents at
mid-ocean ridges. In Selley, R. C., Cocks, L. R. M., and Plimer,
I. R. (eds.), Encyclopedia of Geology. Oxford: Elsevier,
pp. 388–395, doi:10.1016/B0-12-369396-9/00448-2.
Hays, J. D., Imbrie, J., and Shackelton, N. J., 1976. Variations in the
earth’s orbit: pacemaker of the ice ages. Science, 194,
1121–1131.
Heath, G. R., 1981. Ferromanganese nodules of the deep sea. Economic Geology, 75, 736–756.
Hodell, D. A., Charles, C. D., and Sierro, F. J., 2001. Late Pleistocene evolution of the ocean’s carbonate system. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 192, 109–124.
Honda, M. C., Imai, K., Nojiri, Y., Hoshi, F., Sugawara, T., and
Kusakabe, M., 2002. The biological pump in the northwestern
North Pacific based on fluxes and major components of
DEEP-SEA SEDIMENTS
169