REFERENCES
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Maxworthy T., 1972: The structure and stability of vortex rings. J. Fluid Mech. 51, 15-32.
Matsuura, H., 2002: Observed variations of the upper ocean zonal currents in the western
equatorial Pacific and their relation to local wind. J. Geophys. Res. 107, 3210,
doi:10.1029/2000JC000757.
McAlister, E.D., and W. McLeish, 1969: Heat transfer in the top millimeter of the ocean. J.
Geophys. Res. 74, 3408-3414.
McComas, C.H., and P. Muller, 1981: The dynamic balance of internal waves. J. Phys.
Oceanogr. 11, 970-986.
McCreary, J.P., 1981: A linear, stratified ocean model of the equatorial undercurrent. Phil.
Trans. Roy. Soc. London, Ser. A, 298, 603-635.
McCreary, J.P., Jr., K.E. Kohler, R.R. Hood, S. Smith, J. Kindle, A.S. Fischer, and R.A.
Weller, 2001: Influences of diurnal and intraseasonal forcing on mixed-layer and
biological variability in the Central Arabian Sea. J. Geophys. Res. 106. 7139-7155.
McGillis, W. R., et al.: 2004. Air-sea CO 2 exchange in the equatorial Pacific, J. Geophys. Res.
109, C08S02, doi:10.1029/2003JC002256.
McLean, J.W., Y.-C. Ma, D.U. Martin, P.G. Saffman, and H.C. Yuen, 1981: Threedimensional instability of finite amplitude gravity waves. Phys. Rev. Lett. 46, 817-820.
McLeish, W., and G.E. Putland, 1975: Measurements of wind-driven flow profiles in the top
millimeter of water. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 5, 516-518.
McManus, M.A., A.L. Alldredge, A. Barnard, E. Boss, J. Case, T.J. Cowles, P.L. Donaghay,
L. Eisner, D.J. Gifford, C.F. Greenlaw, C. Herren, D.V. Holliday, D. Johnson, S.
MacIntyre, D. McGehee, T.R. Osborn, M.J. Perry, R. Pieper, J.E.B. Rines, D.C. Smith,
J.M. Sullivan, M.K. Talbot, M.S Twardowski, A. Weidemann, and J.R.V. Zaneveld, 2003:
Changes in characteristics, distribution and persistence of thin layers over a 48-hour
period. Marine Ecology Progress Series 261: 1-19.
McNaughton, K.G., and Y. Brunet, 2002: Townsend's hypothesis, coherent structures and
Monin-Obukhov similarity. Bound.-Layer Meteor. 102, 161-175.
McNiel C.L., and L. Merlivat, 1996: The warm oceanic surface layer: Implications for CO 2
fluxes and surface gas measurements, Geophys. Res. Lett. 23, 3575-3578.
McPhee, M.G., 1983: Turbulent heat and momentum transfer in the oceanic boundary layer
under melting pack ice. J. Geophys. Res. 88, 2827-2835.
McPhee, M.G., G.A. Maykut, and J.H. Morison, 1987: Dynamics and thermodynamics of the
ice/upper ocean system in the marginal ice zone of the Greenland Sea. J. Geophys. Res.
92, 7017–7031.
537
Maxworthy T., 1972: The structure and stability of vortex rings. J. Fluid Mech. 51, 15-32.
Matsuura, H., 2002: Observed variations of the upper ocean zonal currents in the western
equatorial Pacific and their relation to local wind. J. Geophys. Res. 107, 3210,
doi:10.1029/2000JC000757.
McAlister, E.D., and W. McLeish, 1969: Heat transfer in the top millimeter of the ocean. J.
Geophys. Res. 74, 3408-3414.
McComas, C.H., and P. Muller, 1981: The dynamic balance of internal waves. J. Phys.
Oceanogr. 11, 970-986.
McCreary, J.P., 1981: A linear, stratified ocean model of the equatorial undercurrent. Phil.
Trans. Roy. Soc. London, Ser. A, 298, 603-635.
McCreary, J.P., Jr., K.E. Kohler, R.R. Hood, S. Smith, J. Kindle, A.S. Fischer, and R.A.
Weller, 2001: Influences of diurnal and intraseasonal forcing on mixed-layer and
biological variability in the Central Arabian Sea. J. Geophys. Res. 106. 7139-7155.
McGillis, W. R., et al.: 2004. Air-sea CO 2 exchange in the equatorial Pacific, J. Geophys. Res.
109, C08S02, doi:10.1029/2003JC002256.
McLean, J.W., Y.-C. Ma, D.U. Martin, P.G. Saffman, and H.C. Yuen, 1981: Threedimensional instability of finite amplitude gravity waves. Phys. Rev. Lett. 46, 817-820.
McLeish, W., and G.E. Putland, 1975: Measurements of wind-driven flow profiles in the top
millimeter of water. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 5, 516-518.
McManus, M.A., A.L. Alldredge, A. Barnard, E. Boss, J. Case, T.J. Cowles, P.L. Donaghay,
L. Eisner, D.J. Gifford, C.F. Greenlaw, C. Herren, D.V. Holliday, D. Johnson, S.
MacIntyre, D. McGehee, T.R. Osborn, M.J. Perry, R. Pieper, J.E.B. Rines, D.C. Smith,
J.M. Sullivan, M.K. Talbot, M.S Twardowski, A. Weidemann, and J.R.V. Zaneveld, 2003:
Changes in characteristics, distribution and persistence of thin layers over a 48-hour
period. Marine Ecology Progress Series 261: 1-19.
McNaughton, K.G., and Y. Brunet, 2002: Townsend's hypothesis, coherent structures and
Monin-Obukhov similarity. Bound.-Layer Meteor. 102, 161-175.
McNiel C.L., and L. Merlivat, 1996: The warm oceanic surface layer: Implications for CO 2
fluxes and surface gas measurements, Geophys. Res. Lett. 23, 3575-3578.
McPhee, M.G., 1983: Turbulent heat and momentum transfer in the oceanic boundary layer
under melting pack ice. J. Geophys. Res. 88, 2827-2835.
McPhee, M.G., G.A. Maykut, and J.H. Morison, 1987: Dynamics and thermodynamics of the
ice/upper ocean system in the marginal ice zone of the Greenland Sea. J. Geophys. Res.
92, 7017–7031.
