Clues to Ocean History: a Brief Overview of Proxies
21
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1
- E
~
-
2
J:
- Q.
Cl)
'C
3
...
Cl)
-
4
CU
~
5
6
60·S
0
1
- E
-'I:: 2
- J: - Q.
Cl)
3
"C
...
Cl)
4
- CU
~
5
6
60·S
Latitude
Fig. 12. Deep-water stratification and flow in the South Atlantic at present (top) and Last Glacial Maximum (LGM,
bottom). Recent Oi3C values of dissolved inorganic carbon are from Kroopnick (1985); LGM Ol3C -values are from
the benthic foraminifers Cibicidoides wuellerstorfi (Bickert 1992). AAIW=Antarctic Intermediate Water,
CDW=Central Deep Water, NADW=North Atlantic Deep Water, AABW=Antarctic Bottom, NCW=Northern Component Water, USCW=Upper Southern Component Water, LSCW=Lower Southern Component Water.
21
0
1
- E
~
-
2
J:
- Q.
Cl)
'C
3
...
Cl)
-
4
CU
~
5
6
60·S
0
1
- E
-'I:: 2
- J: - Q.
Cl)
3
"C
...
Cl)
4
- CU
~
5
6
60·S
Latitude
Fig. 12. Deep-water stratification and flow in the South Atlantic at present (top) and Last Glacial Maximum (LGM,
bottom). Recent Oi3C values of dissolved inorganic carbon are from Kroopnick (1985); LGM Ol3C -values are from
the benthic foraminifers Cibicidoides wuellerstorfi (Bickert 1992). AAIW=Antarctic Intermediate Water,
CDW=Central Deep Water, NADW=North Atlantic Deep Water, AABW=Antarctic Bottom, NCW=Northern Component Water, USCW=Upper Southern Component Water, LSCW=Lower Southern Component Water.
