10 Influence of Geochemical Processes on Stable Isotope Distribution in Marine Sediments
366
Fuchs, B.M., Amann, R., Jørgensen B.B., Jetten,
M.S.M., 2005. Massive nitrogen loss from the
Benguela upwelling system through anaerobic
ammonium oxidation. Proceedings of the National
Academy of Science 102: 6478-6483.
Kuypers, M.M.M., Sliekers, A.O., Lavik, G., Schmid, M.,
Jørgensen, B.B. Kuenen, J.G., Sinninghe Damsté,
J.S., Strous, M., Jetten, M.S.M, 2003. Anaerobic
ammonium oxidation by anammox bacteria in the
Black Sea. Nature 422: 608-611.
Kyser, T.K., 1995. Micro-analytical techniques in stable
isotope geochemistry. Can Mineral 33: 261-278.
Lawrence, J.R., 1989. The stable isotope geochemistry
of deep-sea pore water. In: Fritz, P., Fontes, J.C.,
(eds), Handbook of environmental isotope geochemistry, vol. 3. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 317-356.
Laws, E.A., Popp, B.N., Bidigare, R.R., Kennicutt,
M.C., Macko, S.A., 1995. Dependence of phytoplankton carbon isotopic composition on growth
rate and (CO 2 ) aq : Theoretical considerations and
experimental results. Geochimica et Cosmochimica
Acta 59: 1131-1138.
Lecuyer, C., Grandjean, P., Reynard, B., Albarede, F.,
Telouk, P., 2002.
11 B/
10 B analysis of geological
materials by ICP-MS PLasma 54: application to
boron fractionation between brachiopod calcite and
seawater. Chem Geol 186: 45-55.
Lemarchand, D., Gaillardet, J., Lewin, E., Allègre, C.,
2000. The influence of rivers on marine boron
isotopes and implications for reconstructing past
ocean pH. Nature 408: 951-954.
Liu, K.K., Kaplan, I.R., 1989. The eastern tropical
Pacific as a source of 15 N-enriched nitrate in
seawater off southern California. Limnol Oceanography 34: 820-830.
Longinelli, A., 1989. Oxygen-18 and sulphur-34 in
dissolved oceanic sulphate and phosphate. In: Fritz,
P., Fontes, J.C., (eds), Handbook of environmental
isotope geochemistry, vol. 3. Elsevier, Amsterdam,
pp 219-255.
Lynch-Stieglitz. J., Stocker, T.F., Broecker, W.S., Fairbanks, R.G., 1995. The influence of air-sea exchange
on the isotopic composition of oceanic carbon:
observations and modeling. Global Biogeochemical
Cycles 9: 653-665.
Lyons, T.W., Berner, R.A., 1992. Carbon-sulfur-iron
systematics of the uppermost deep-water sediments
of the Black Sea. Chemical Geology 99: 1-27.
Mackensen, A., 2001. Oxygen and carbon stable isotope
tracers of Weddell Sea water masses: New data and
some paleoceanographic implications. Deep-Sea
Research 48: 1401-1422.
Mackensen, A., Hubberten, H.W., Bickert, T., Fischer,
G., Fütterer, D.K. 1993. δ
13 C in benthic foraminiferal tests of Fontbotia wuellerstorfi (SCHWAGER) relative to δ
13 C of dissolved inorganic carbon
in Southern Ocean deep water: implications for
glacial ocean circulation models. Paleoceanography
8: 587-610.
Mackensen, A., Hubberten, H.W., Scheele, N., Schlitzer,
R., 1996. Decoupling of δ
13 C ΣCO2 and phosphate in
recent Weddell Sea Deep and Bottom Water:
Implications
for
glacial
Southern
Ocean
paleoceanography. Paleoceanography 11: 203-215.
Matsumoto, R., 1992. Causes of the oxygen isotopic
depletion of interstitial waters from sites 798 and
799, Japan Sea, Leg 128. Proc ODP, Sci Res 127/
128: 697-703.
McConnaughey, T.A., Burdett, J., Whelan, J.F., Paull,
C.K., 1997. Carbon isotopes in biological carbonates: Respiration and photosynthesis. Geochimica
et Cosmochimica Acta 61: 611-622.
McCorkle, D.C., Corliss, B.H., Farnham, C.A., 1997.
Vertical distributions and stable isotopic compositions of live (stained) benthic foraminifera from
the North Carolina and California continental margins. Deep-Sea Research 44: 983-1024.
McCorkle, D.C., Emerson, S.R., 1988. The relationship
between pore water carbon isotopic composition and
bottom water oxygen concentration. Geochimica et
Cosmochimica Acta 52: 1169-1178.
McCorkle, D.C., Emerson, S.R., Quay, P.D., 1985.
Stable carbon isotopes in marine porewaters. Earth
and Planetary Science Letters 74: 13-26.
McCorkle, D.C., Keigwin, L.D., Corliss, B.H., Emerson,
S.R., 1990. The influence of microhabitats on the
carbon isotopic composition of deep-sea benthic
foraminifera. Paleoceanography 5: 161-185.
McCorkle, D.C., Martin, P.A., Lea D.W., Klinkhammer,
G.P., 1995. Evidence of a dissolution effect on
benthic foraminiferal shell chemistry: δ
13 C, Cd/Ca,
Ba/Ca, and Sr/Ca results from the Ontong Java
Plateau. Paleoceanography 10: 699-714.
Merrit, D.A., Hayes, J.M., 1994. Factors controlling
precision and accuracy in isotope-ratio-monitoring
mass spectrometry. Anal Chem 66: 2336-2347.
Miyake, Y., Wada, E., 1971. The isotope effect on the
nitrogen in biochemical oxidation-reduction reactions. Rec Oceanogr Works Japan 11: 1-6.
Montoya, J.P., 1994. Nitrogen fractionation in the
modern ocean: Implications for the sedimentary
record. In: Zahn, R., Pedersen, T.F., Kaminski,
M.A., Labeyrie, L., (eds), Carbon cycling in the
glacial ocean: Constraints on the ocean’s role in
global change. Springer, Berlin, pp 259-279.
Mook, W.G., Bommerson, J.C., Staverman, W.H., 1974.
Carbon isotope fractionation between dissolved
bicarbonate and gaseous carbon dioxide. Earth and
Planetary Science Letters 22: 169-176.
Mulitza, S., Donner, B., Fischer, G., Paul, A., Pätzold, J.,
Rühlemann, C. Segl, M., 2003. The South Atlantic
oxygen isotope record of planktic foraminifera. In:
The South Atlantic in the Late Quaternary:
Reconstruction of Material Budgets and Current
Systems. Wefer, G., Mulitza, S., and Ratmeyer, V.,
editors. Springer, Berlin, pp. 121-142.
Müller, P.J., Schneider, R., Ruhland, G., 1994. Late
Quaternary pCO 2 variations in the Angola Current:
Evidence from organic carbon δ
13 C and alkenone
temperatures. In: Zahn, R., Pedersen, T.F., Kaminski, M.A., Labeyrie, L., (eds), Carbon cycling
in the glacial ocean: Constraints on the ocean’s
role in global change. Springer, Berlin, pp 3433 6 6 .
366
Fuchs, B.M., Amann, R., Jørgensen B.B., Jetten,
M.S.M., 2005. Massive nitrogen loss from the
Benguela upwelling system through anaerobic
ammonium oxidation. Proceedings of the National
Academy of Science 102: 6478-6483.
Kuypers, M.M.M., Sliekers, A.O., Lavik, G., Schmid, M.,
Jørgensen, B.B. Kuenen, J.G., Sinninghe Damsté,
J.S., Strous, M., Jetten, M.S.M, 2003. Anaerobic
ammonium oxidation by anammox bacteria in the
Black Sea. Nature 422: 608-611.
Kyser, T.K., 1995. Micro-analytical techniques in stable
isotope geochemistry. Can Mineral 33: 261-278.
Lawrence, J.R., 1989. The stable isotope geochemistry
of deep-sea pore water. In: Fritz, P., Fontes, J.C.,
(eds), Handbook of environmental isotope geochemistry, vol. 3. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 317-356.
Laws, E.A., Popp, B.N., Bidigare, R.R., Kennicutt,
M.C., Macko, S.A., 1995. Dependence of phytoplankton carbon isotopic composition on growth
rate and (CO 2 ) aq : Theoretical considerations and
experimental results. Geochimica et Cosmochimica
Acta 59: 1131-1138.
Lecuyer, C., Grandjean, P., Reynard, B., Albarede, F.,
Telouk, P., 2002.
11 B/
10 B analysis of geological
materials by ICP-MS PLasma 54: application to
boron fractionation between brachiopod calcite and
seawater. Chem Geol 186: 45-55.
Lemarchand, D., Gaillardet, J., Lewin, E., Allègre, C.,
2000. The influence of rivers on marine boron
isotopes and implications for reconstructing past
ocean pH. Nature 408: 951-954.
Liu, K.K., Kaplan, I.R., 1989. The eastern tropical
Pacific as a source of 15 N-enriched nitrate in
seawater off southern California. Limnol Oceanography 34: 820-830.
Longinelli, A., 1989. Oxygen-18 and sulphur-34 in
dissolved oceanic sulphate and phosphate. In: Fritz,
P., Fontes, J.C., (eds), Handbook of environmental
isotope geochemistry, vol. 3. Elsevier, Amsterdam,
pp 219-255.
Lynch-Stieglitz. J., Stocker, T.F., Broecker, W.S., Fairbanks, R.G., 1995. The influence of air-sea exchange
on the isotopic composition of oceanic carbon:
observations and modeling. Global Biogeochemical
Cycles 9: 653-665.
Lyons, T.W., Berner, R.A., 1992. Carbon-sulfur-iron
systematics of the uppermost deep-water sediments
of the Black Sea. Chemical Geology 99: 1-27.
Mackensen, A., 2001. Oxygen and carbon stable isotope
tracers of Weddell Sea water masses: New data and
some paleoceanographic implications. Deep-Sea
Research 48: 1401-1422.
Mackensen, A., Hubberten, H.W., Bickert, T., Fischer,
G., Fütterer, D.K. 1993. δ
13 C in benthic foraminiferal tests of Fontbotia wuellerstorfi (SCHWAGER) relative to δ
13 C of dissolved inorganic carbon
in Southern Ocean deep water: implications for
glacial ocean circulation models. Paleoceanography
8: 587-610.
Mackensen, A., Hubberten, H.W., Scheele, N., Schlitzer,
R., 1996. Decoupling of δ
13 C ΣCO2 and phosphate in
recent Weddell Sea Deep and Bottom Water:
Implications
for
glacial
Southern
Ocean
paleoceanography. Paleoceanography 11: 203-215.
Matsumoto, R., 1992. Causes of the oxygen isotopic
depletion of interstitial waters from sites 798 and
799, Japan Sea, Leg 128. Proc ODP, Sci Res 127/
128: 697-703.
McConnaughey, T.A., Burdett, J., Whelan, J.F., Paull,
C.K., 1997. Carbon isotopes in biological carbonates: Respiration and photosynthesis. Geochimica
et Cosmochimica Acta 61: 611-622.
McCorkle, D.C., Corliss, B.H., Farnham, C.A., 1997.
Vertical distributions and stable isotopic compositions of live (stained) benthic foraminifera from
the North Carolina and California continental margins. Deep-Sea Research 44: 983-1024.
McCorkle, D.C., Emerson, S.R., 1988. The relationship
between pore water carbon isotopic composition and
bottom water oxygen concentration. Geochimica et
Cosmochimica Acta 52: 1169-1178.
McCorkle, D.C., Emerson, S.R., Quay, P.D., 1985.
Stable carbon isotopes in marine porewaters. Earth
and Planetary Science Letters 74: 13-26.
McCorkle, D.C., Keigwin, L.D., Corliss, B.H., Emerson,
S.R., 1990. The influence of microhabitats on the
carbon isotopic composition of deep-sea benthic
foraminifera. Paleoceanography 5: 161-185.
McCorkle, D.C., Martin, P.A., Lea D.W., Klinkhammer,
G.P., 1995. Evidence of a dissolution effect on
benthic foraminiferal shell chemistry: δ
13 C, Cd/Ca,
Ba/Ca, and Sr/Ca results from the Ontong Java
Plateau. Paleoceanography 10: 699-714.
Merrit, D.A., Hayes, J.M., 1994. Factors controlling
precision and accuracy in isotope-ratio-monitoring
mass spectrometry. Anal Chem 66: 2336-2347.
Miyake, Y., Wada, E., 1971. The isotope effect on the
nitrogen in biochemical oxidation-reduction reactions. Rec Oceanogr Works Japan 11: 1-6.
Montoya, J.P., 1994. Nitrogen fractionation in the
modern ocean: Implications for the sedimentary
record. In: Zahn, R., Pedersen, T.F., Kaminski,
M.A., Labeyrie, L., (eds), Carbon cycling in the
glacial ocean: Constraints on the ocean’s role in
global change. Springer, Berlin, pp 259-279.
Mook, W.G., Bommerson, J.C., Staverman, W.H., 1974.
Carbon isotope fractionation between dissolved
bicarbonate and gaseous carbon dioxide. Earth and
Planetary Science Letters 22: 169-176.
Mulitza, S., Donner, B., Fischer, G., Paul, A., Pätzold, J.,
Rühlemann, C. Segl, M., 2003. The South Atlantic
oxygen isotope record of planktic foraminifera. In:
The South Atlantic in the Late Quaternary:
Reconstruction of Material Budgets and Current
Systems. Wefer, G., Mulitza, S., and Ratmeyer, V.,
editors. Springer, Berlin, pp. 121-142.
Müller, P.J., Schneider, R., Ruhland, G., 1994. Late
Quaternary pCO 2 variations in the Angola Current:
Evidence from organic carbon δ
13 C and alkenone
temperatures. In: Zahn, R., Pedersen, T.F., Kaminski, M.A., Labeyrie, L., (eds), Carbon cycling
in the glacial ocean: Constraints on the ocean’s
role in global change. Springer, Berlin, pp 3433 6 6 .