150
BARKMEIJER, J., P.HOUTEKAMER AND X.WANG, 1993, Validation of a skill prediction
method. Tellus, 45A, 424-434.
BATTISTI, D. S., 1988, Dynamics and thermodynamics of a warming event in a coupled tropical
atmosphere-ocean model. J Atmos Sci, 45, 2889-2919.
BJERKNES, J., 1964, Atlantic air-sea interaction. Advances in Geophysics., Academic Press,
10, 1-82.
BLUMENTHAL, B., 1991, Predictability of a coupled ocean-atmosphere model. J Climate, 4,
766-784.
BOUTTIER, F., 1993, The dynamics of error covariances in a barotropic model. Tellus, 45A,
408-423.
BUIZZA, R. AND T.N . PALMER, 1995, The singular vector structure ofthe atmospheric general
circulation. J Atmos Sci. 52, 1434-1456.
BUIZZA, R., R. GELARO, F.MoLTENI AND T.N.PALMER, 1996, Predictability studies with
high resolution singular vectors. Q.J.R.Meteorol.Soc., submitted.
CACUCI, D.G., 1981, Sensitivity theory for nonlinear systems: I: Nonlinear functional analysis
approach. J.Math.Phys., 22, 2794-2802.
CANE, M.A., S.ZEBIAK, AND S.DOLAN, 1986, Experimental forecasts of EI Nino. Nature,
321, 827-832.
CHARNEY, J.G., 1947, The dynamics oflong waves in a baroclinic westerly current. J Meteor,
4, 135-163.
CHARNEY, J.G., AND J.SHUKLA, 1981, Predictability of monsoons. Monsoon Dynamics,
J.Lighthill and R. Pearce, Eds., Cambridge University Press, 735pp.
CHEN, W.Y. AND H.M.VAN DEN DOOL, 1996, Asymmetric impact of EN SO on atmospheric
internal variability over the north Pacific. J. Clim. Submitted.
CHEN, Y-Q., D.S.BATTISTI, T.N.PALMER, J.BARSUGLJ AND E.S.SARACHIK, 1996, A
study of the predictability of tropical Pacific SST in a coupled atmosphere/ocean model
using singular vector analysis: the role of the annual cycle and the ENSO cycle. Mon.
Wea. Rev. Submitted.
CHENG, X., AND J.M.WALLACE, 1993, Cluster analysis of the northern hemisphere wintertime 500-hPa height field: spatial patterns. J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 2674-2696.
CORTI, S., 1994, ModeIlistica dei regimi di circolazione atmosferica aIle medie latitudini durante la stagione invernale. PhD thesis. Available from University of Bologna, Physics
Department. pp233.
COURTIER, P, C.FREYDIER, J-F.GELEYN, F.RABIER, AND M.RoCHAS, 1991, The Arpege
project at Mto-France. Proceedings of ECMWF Seminar on 'Numerical methods in atmospheric models', Shinfield Park, Reading RG2 9AX, UK, 9-13 September 1991, 2, 193-231.
DALY, A.W., 1978, The response of North Atlantic sea surface temperature to atmospheric
forcing processes. Q.J.R.Meteorol.Soc., 104, 363-382.
DALEY, R., 1991, Atmospheric data analysis. Cambridge University Press. 457pp.
BARKMEIJER, J., P.HOUTEKAMER AND X.WANG, 1993, Validation of a skill prediction
method. Tellus, 45A, 424-434.
BATTISTI, D. S., 1988, Dynamics and thermodynamics of a warming event in a coupled tropical
atmosphere-ocean model. J Atmos Sci, 45, 2889-2919.
BJERKNES, J., 1964, Atlantic air-sea interaction. Advances in Geophysics., Academic Press,
10, 1-82.
BLUMENTHAL, B., 1991, Predictability of a coupled ocean-atmosphere model. J Climate, 4,
766-784.
BOUTTIER, F., 1993, The dynamics of error covariances in a barotropic model. Tellus, 45A,
408-423.
BUIZZA, R. AND T.N . PALMER, 1995, The singular vector structure ofthe atmospheric general
circulation. J Atmos Sci. 52, 1434-1456.
BUIZZA, R., R. GELARO, F.MoLTENI AND T.N.PALMER, 1996, Predictability studies with
high resolution singular vectors. Q.J.R.Meteorol.Soc., submitted.
CACUCI, D.G., 1981, Sensitivity theory for nonlinear systems: I: Nonlinear functional analysis
approach. J.Math.Phys., 22, 2794-2802.
CANE, M.A., S.ZEBIAK, AND S.DOLAN, 1986, Experimental forecasts of EI Nino. Nature,
321, 827-832.
CHARNEY, J.G., 1947, The dynamics oflong waves in a baroclinic westerly current. J Meteor,
4, 135-163.
CHARNEY, J.G., AND J.SHUKLA, 1981, Predictability of monsoons. Monsoon Dynamics,
J.Lighthill and R. Pearce, Eds., Cambridge University Press, 735pp.
CHEN, W.Y. AND H.M.VAN DEN DOOL, 1996, Asymmetric impact of EN SO on atmospheric
internal variability over the north Pacific. J. Clim. Submitted.
CHEN, Y-Q., D.S.BATTISTI, T.N.PALMER, J.BARSUGLJ AND E.S.SARACHIK, 1996, A
study of the predictability of tropical Pacific SST in a coupled atmosphere/ocean model
using singular vector analysis: the role of the annual cycle and the ENSO cycle. Mon.
Wea. Rev. Submitted.
CHENG, X., AND J.M.WALLACE, 1993, Cluster analysis of the northern hemisphere wintertime 500-hPa height field: spatial patterns. J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 2674-2696.
CORTI, S., 1994, ModeIlistica dei regimi di circolazione atmosferica aIle medie latitudini durante la stagione invernale. PhD thesis. Available from University of Bologna, Physics
Department. pp233.
COURTIER, P, C.FREYDIER, J-F.GELEYN, F.RABIER, AND M.RoCHAS, 1991, The Arpege
project at Mto-France. Proceedings of ECMWF Seminar on 'Numerical methods in atmospheric models', Shinfield Park, Reading RG2 9AX, UK, 9-13 September 1991, 2, 193-231.
DALY, A.W., 1978, The response of North Atlantic sea surface temperature to atmospheric
forcing processes. Q.J.R.Meteorol.Soc., 104, 363-382.
DALEY, R., 1991, Atmospheric data analysis. Cambridge University Press. 457pp.