434
multidimensional, chromatography 348
multivariate regression 395
muscle 258-259, 418
-, tissue 258, 418
mussel, tissue 205-206, 208210,
418
mutagen, human 281
Mytilus edulis 418
N
Na DDTC see sodium-diethyldithiocarbamate
National Institute of Nuclear
Physics (INFN) 360, 362,
366
natural
-, complex 178-179
-, marine contaminant 321
-, organic matter (NOM)
81, 175, 372, 376
NDIR see non-dispersive infrared gas analyser
nebulization 350-352
Nephros norvegicus 258
Neries diversicolor 250
nervous system, peripheral 257
NHCA see non-hierarclIicai
clustering
nickel 175, 184, 189
nicotinic acetylcholine receptor
334
Nile 252
NIPALS algorithm 392
nitrate 13, 35, 46-49, 93-94,
143,147,192, 213, 216, 220,
277, 366, 400-401, 406, 409
-, reduction 49, 406
nitric oxide 49
nitrification 48
nitrite 47-49,94,143,366
nitrogen 1, 17, 46-47, 49, 53, 55,
58, 69, 93-94, 109, 142- 144,
147,149, 151, 232, 239, 303,
307, 310, 373, 406
-, assimilatory reduction 1
-, cycle 2, 46
-, decomposition 47
-, degradation 49
-, loss 46
-, organic 46-47
-, reduction 1,47
Nitrosomonas spp. 48
nitrosonaphthol (NN) 180-182,
407,408
nitrous oxide 49
NLM see non linear mapping
method
NMR 69,215-216, 218, 236, 329,
333,336
NN see nitrosonaphthol
NOM see natural organic matter
non-hierarclIicai clustering
(NHCA) 407,412
non-linear mapping method
(NLM) 417
non-dispersive infrared gas
analyser (NDIR) 302, 305,
308,313
nonylphenols (NoPHs) 410
NoPHs see nonylphenols
normal phase chromatography
(NPC) 339-340, 342-343
normalized total alkalinity
(NTA) 26-28,98,107
North Adriatic Sea 408
North Sea 247,251-252,408,
412-414
North Tyrrhenian Sea 257
Norway 91,101,418
Norwegian
-, lobster 257-258
-, Sea 35
NPC see normal phase chromatography
NTA see normalized total alkalinity
NTC02 see total normalized
dissolved inorganic carbon
dioxide
Nucella lapillus 202
nuclear quadrupole splitting
229-231, 235
nucleic acid 235
nutrient 21, 43, 46, 91, 103, 111,
141-143,147,191- 192,300,
366,406,408
-, inorganic 43, 46, 147
-, production 142
o
OA see okadaic acid
OAD see orthogonal array design
OBM see Princeton ocean biogeochemistry model
OC see organic carbon
Ochlockonee Bay 267
o-cresolphthalein -3' ,3"-bismethyleneiminodiacetic acid
(phthalein purple) 347
octanol 163
octyltin trichloride 219
okadaic acid (OA) 323-324,
326-327
oligopeptide 56,149-150
oligotrophic 77, 147
OLS see ordinary least squares
regression
Oman 131
Index
ordinary least squares regression (OLS) 396-397
ore 1,246
Oregon Graduate Institute 159
organic
-, acid 344, 413
-,carbon
-, oxidation 18, 22, 307
-, terrestrial 79
-, carbon (OC) 18-19,22,
44-45,49,53,63,65,6h
69, 75, 79, 81, 86, 95,
127-128, 130-132, 149, 163,
299-302,307,309,313,
415
-, complex 84,189-199,253
-, complexation 175, 189
-, derivate 4
-, matter 3, 43, 46, 49-54,
56, 62-63, 68-69, 75, 79,
81, 84, 87, 91, 94-96, 98,
106-107,109-110,112,
127-128,130-131, 137,
141-143,149,151,163,175,
184,189,191, 193, 199, 250,
290, 299-301, 305, 311,314,
372,376,405-406,417
-, accumulation 372
-, degradation 53, 84,
142- 143,149,151
-, oxidation 91, 93,
106-107
-, production 141, 406
-, refractory 75
-, respiration 98, 106, 109
-, transformation 372
-, unclIaracterized 67
-, metal complex 176
-, nitrogen 46, 47
-, pollutant 159
-, pollution 406
organism
-, autotrophic 406
-, benthic 54, 372, 405
organoantimony 265
-, compounds 265
-, separation 271
-, derivatisation 268
organochlorine 163-164,166,
416,420
-, pesticide 163-164
organomercury 4
organotin 201-202,205,229,
236,238
-, -(IV) complex 235
Orinoco River 75
orthochlorine 165
orthogonal array design (OAD)
422
orthophosphate 366
oxalic acid 344, 353
multidimensional, chromatography 348
multivariate regression 395
muscle 258-259, 418
-, tissue 258, 418
mussel, tissue 205-206, 208210,
418
mutagen, human 281
Mytilus edulis 418
N
Na DDTC see sodium-diethyldithiocarbamate
National Institute of Nuclear
Physics (INFN) 360, 362,
366
natural
-, complex 178-179
-, marine contaminant 321
-, organic matter (NOM)
81, 175, 372, 376
NDIR see non-dispersive infrared gas analyser
nebulization 350-352
Nephros norvegicus 258
Neries diversicolor 250
nervous system, peripheral 257
NHCA see non-hierarclIicai
clustering
nickel 175, 184, 189
nicotinic acetylcholine receptor
334
Nile 252
NIPALS algorithm 392
nitrate 13, 35, 46-49, 93-94,
143,147,192, 213, 216, 220,
277, 366, 400-401, 406, 409
-, reduction 49, 406
nitric oxide 49
nitrification 48
nitrite 47-49,94,143,366
nitrogen 1, 17, 46-47, 49, 53, 55,
58, 69, 93-94, 109, 142- 144,
147,149, 151, 232, 239, 303,
307, 310, 373, 406
-, assimilatory reduction 1
-, cycle 2, 46
-, decomposition 47
-, degradation 49
-, loss 46
-, organic 46-47
-, reduction 1,47
Nitrosomonas spp. 48
nitrosonaphthol (NN) 180-182,
407,408
nitrous oxide 49
NLM see non linear mapping
method
NMR 69,215-216, 218, 236, 329,
333,336
NN see nitrosonaphthol
NOM see natural organic matter
non-hierarclIicai clustering
(NHCA) 407,412
non-linear mapping method
(NLM) 417
non-dispersive infrared gas
analyser (NDIR) 302, 305,
308,313
nonylphenols (NoPHs) 410
NoPHs see nonylphenols
normal phase chromatography
(NPC) 339-340, 342-343
normalized total alkalinity
(NTA) 26-28,98,107
North Adriatic Sea 408
North Sea 247,251-252,408,
412-414
North Tyrrhenian Sea 257
Norway 91,101,418
Norwegian
-, lobster 257-258
-, Sea 35
NPC see normal phase chromatography
NTA see normalized total alkalinity
NTC02 see total normalized
dissolved inorganic carbon
dioxide
Nucella lapillus 202
nuclear quadrupole splitting
229-231, 235
nucleic acid 235
nutrient 21, 43, 46, 91, 103, 111,
141-143,147,191- 192,300,
366,406,408
-, inorganic 43, 46, 147
-, production 142
o
OA see okadaic acid
OAD see orthogonal array design
OBM see Princeton ocean biogeochemistry model
OC see organic carbon
Ochlockonee Bay 267
o-cresolphthalein -3' ,3"-bismethyleneiminodiacetic acid
(phthalein purple) 347
octanol 163
octyltin trichloride 219
okadaic acid (OA) 323-324,
326-327
oligopeptide 56,149-150
oligotrophic 77, 147
OLS see ordinary least squares
regression
Oman 131
Index
ordinary least squares regression (OLS) 396-397
ore 1,246
Oregon Graduate Institute 159
organic
-, acid 344, 413
-,carbon
-, oxidation 18, 22, 307
-, terrestrial 79
-, carbon (OC) 18-19,22,
44-45,49,53,63,65,6h
69, 75, 79, 81, 86, 95,
127-128, 130-132, 149, 163,
299-302,307,309,313,
415
-, complex 84,189-199,253
-, complexation 175, 189
-, derivate 4
-, matter 3, 43, 46, 49-54,
56, 62-63, 68-69, 75, 79,
81, 84, 87, 91, 94-96, 98,
106-107,109-110,112,
127-128,130-131, 137,
141-143,149,151,163,175,
184,189,191, 193, 199, 250,
290, 299-301, 305, 311,314,
372,376,405-406,417
-, accumulation 372
-, degradation 53, 84,
142- 143,149,151
-, oxidation 91, 93,
106-107
-, production 141, 406
-, refractory 75
-, respiration 98, 106, 109
-, transformation 372
-, unclIaracterized 67
-, metal complex 176
-, nitrogen 46, 47
-, pollutant 159
-, pollution 406
organism
-, autotrophic 406
-, benthic 54, 372, 405
organoantimony 265
-, compounds 265
-, separation 271
-, derivatisation 268
organochlorine 163-164,166,
416,420
-, pesticide 163-164
organomercury 4
organotin 201-202,205,229,
236,238
-, -(IV) complex 235
Orinoco River 75
orthochlorine 165
orthogonal array design (OAD)
422
orthophosphate 366
oxalic acid 344, 353