144
C.Lee
Cowey CB, Corner EDS (1966) The amino acid composition of certain unicellular algae, and of the faecal pellets produced by Calanus finmarchicus when feeding on them. In: Barnes H (ed) Some contemporary studies in marine science. Allen and Unwin, London, pp 225-231
Cowie GL,Hedges JI (1984) Carbohydrate sources in a coastal marine environment. Geochim Cosmochim
Acta 48:2075-2087
Cowie GL, Hedges JI (1992) Sources and reactivities of amino acids in a coastal marine environment.
Limnol Oceanogr 37:703-724
Cowie GL, Hedges JI, Calvert SE (1992) Sources and relative reactivities of amino acids, neutral sugars,
and lignin in an intermittently anoxic marine environment. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 56:1963-1978
Deuser WG (1986) Seasonal and interannual variations in deep-water particle fluxes in the Sargasso Sea
and their relation to surface hydrography. Deep-Sea Res 33:225-246
Deuser WG, Ross EH, Anderson FR (1981) Seasonality in supply of sediment to the deep Sargasso Sea
and implications for the rapid transfer of matter to the deep ocean. Deep-Sea Res 28:495-505
Deuser WG, Muller-Karger FE, Evans RH, Brown OB, Esias WE, Feldman GC (1990) Surface-ocean color
and deep-ocean carbon flux: How close a connection? Deep-Sea Res 37:1331-343
Eppley RW, Peterson BJ (1979) Particulate organic matter flux and planktonic new production in the
deep ocean. Nature 282:677-680
Gagosian RB, SmitlI SO, Nigrelli GE (1982) Vertical transport of steroid alcohols and ketones measured in
a sediment trap experiment in tlIe equatorial Atlantic Ocean. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 46:1163-1172
Gagosian RB, Volkman J, Nigrelli GE (1983) The use of sediment traps to determine sterol sources in
coastal sediments off Peru. In: Bj0roy Met al. (eds) Advances in organic geochemistry 1981. John
Wiley and Sons, New York, pp 369-379
Gordon AS, Millero FJ (1985) Adsorption mediated decrease in tlIe biodegradation rate of organic compounds. Microb Ecol11:289-298
Harvey JR, Eglinton G, O'Hara SCM, Corner EDS (1987) Biotransformation and assimilation of dietary
lipids by Calanus feeding on a dinoflagellate. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 51:3031-3040
Hecky RE, Mopper K, Kilham P, Degens ET (1973) The amino acid and sugar composition of diatom
cell-walls. Mar Bioi 19:323-331
Hedges JI, Keil RG (1995) Sedimentary organic matter preservation: an assessment and speculative syntlIesis. Mar Chern 49:81-115
Hedges JI, Keil RG (1999) Organic geochemical perspectives on estuarine processes: Sorption reactions
and consequences. Mar Chern 65:55-65
Hedges JI, Baldock JA, Gelinas Y, Lee C, Peterson M, Wakeham SG (2001) Non-selective preservation of
organic matter in sinking marine particles. Nature 409:801-804
Honjo S (1980) Material fluxes and modes of sedimentation in the mesopelagic and bathypelagic zones.
J Mar Res 38:53-97
Honjo S (1990) Particle fluxes and modern sedimentation in the polar oceans. In: SmitlI WO (ed) Polar
oceanography. Academic Press, New York, pp 687-739
Honjo S (1996) Fluxes of particles to tlIe interior of the open oceans. In: Ittekkot V, Schaefer P, Honjo S,
Depetris PJ (eds) Particle flux in tlIe ocean. John Wiley and Sons, New York, pp 91-154
Ittekkot V, Deuser WG, Degens ET (1984a). Seasonality in the fluxes of sugars, amino acids, and amino
sugars to tlIe deep ocean: Sargasso Sea. Deep-Sea Res 31:lO57-1069
Ittekkot V, Degens ET, Honjo S (1984b) Seasonality in the fluxes of sugars, amino acids, and amino sugars to tlIe deep ocean: Panama Basin. Deep-Sea Res 31:lO71-1083
Karl DM, Knauer GA, Martin JH, Ward BB (1984) Bacterial chemolithotropy in the ocean is associated
witlI sinking particles. Nature 309:54-56
Keil RG, Mayer LM, Quay PD, Richey JE, Hedges JI (1997) Loss of organic matter from riverine particles
in deltas. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 61:1507-1511
King JD, White DC (1977) Muramic acid as a measure of microbial biomass in estuarine and marine
samples. Appl Environ MicrobioI33=777-783
Knauer GA, Martin JH, Bruland KW (1979) Fluxes of particulate carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus in
tlIe upper water column of tlIe nortlIeast Pacific. Deep-Sea Res 26:97-lO8
Knicker H, Scaroni AW, Hatcher PG (1996) l3C and lSN NMR spectroscopic investigation on the formation of fossil algal residues. Org Geochem 24:661-669
Lee C, Cronin C (1982) The vertical flux of particulate organic nitrogen in the sea: decomposition of
amino acids in tlIe Peru upwelling area and tlIe equatorial Atlantic. J Mar Res 40:227-251
Lee C, Cronin C (1984) Particulate amino acids in the sea: Effects of primary productivity and biological decomposition. J Mar Res 42:lO75-lO97
Lee C, Wakeham SG (1989) Organic matter in sea water: Biogeochemical processes. In: Riley JP (ed)
Chemical oceanography, vol IX. Academic Press, New York, pp 1-51
Lee C, Wakeham SG, Farrington JW (1983) Variations in the composition of particulate organic matter
in a time-series sediment trap. Mar Chern 13:181-194
C.Lee
Cowey CB, Corner EDS (1966) The amino acid composition of certain unicellular algae, and of the faecal pellets produced by Calanus finmarchicus when feeding on them. In: Barnes H (ed) Some contemporary studies in marine science. Allen and Unwin, London, pp 225-231
Cowie GL,Hedges JI (1984) Carbohydrate sources in a coastal marine environment. Geochim Cosmochim
Acta 48:2075-2087
Cowie GL, Hedges JI (1992) Sources and reactivities of amino acids in a coastal marine environment.
Limnol Oceanogr 37:703-724
Cowie GL, Hedges JI, Calvert SE (1992) Sources and relative reactivities of amino acids, neutral sugars,
and lignin in an intermittently anoxic marine environment. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 56:1963-1978
Deuser WG (1986) Seasonal and interannual variations in deep-water particle fluxes in the Sargasso Sea
and their relation to surface hydrography. Deep-Sea Res 33:225-246
Deuser WG, Ross EH, Anderson FR (1981) Seasonality in supply of sediment to the deep Sargasso Sea
and implications for the rapid transfer of matter to the deep ocean. Deep-Sea Res 28:495-505
Deuser WG, Muller-Karger FE, Evans RH, Brown OB, Esias WE, Feldman GC (1990) Surface-ocean color
and deep-ocean carbon flux: How close a connection? Deep-Sea Res 37:1331-343
Eppley RW, Peterson BJ (1979) Particulate organic matter flux and planktonic new production in the
deep ocean. Nature 282:677-680
Gagosian RB, SmitlI SO, Nigrelli GE (1982) Vertical transport of steroid alcohols and ketones measured in
a sediment trap experiment in tlIe equatorial Atlantic Ocean. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 46:1163-1172
Gagosian RB, Volkman J, Nigrelli GE (1983) The use of sediment traps to determine sterol sources in
coastal sediments off Peru. In: Bj0roy Met al. (eds) Advances in organic geochemistry 1981. John
Wiley and Sons, New York, pp 369-379
Gordon AS, Millero FJ (1985) Adsorption mediated decrease in tlIe biodegradation rate of organic compounds. Microb Ecol11:289-298
Harvey JR, Eglinton G, O'Hara SCM, Corner EDS (1987) Biotransformation and assimilation of dietary
lipids by Calanus feeding on a dinoflagellate. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 51:3031-3040
Hecky RE, Mopper K, Kilham P, Degens ET (1973) The amino acid and sugar composition of diatom
cell-walls. Mar Bioi 19:323-331
Hedges JI, Keil RG (1995) Sedimentary organic matter preservation: an assessment and speculative syntlIesis. Mar Chern 49:81-115
Hedges JI, Keil RG (1999) Organic geochemical perspectives on estuarine processes: Sorption reactions
and consequences. Mar Chern 65:55-65
Hedges JI, Baldock JA, Gelinas Y, Lee C, Peterson M, Wakeham SG (2001) Non-selective preservation of
organic matter in sinking marine particles. Nature 409:801-804
Honjo S (1980) Material fluxes and modes of sedimentation in the mesopelagic and bathypelagic zones.
J Mar Res 38:53-97
Honjo S (1990) Particle fluxes and modern sedimentation in the polar oceans. In: SmitlI WO (ed) Polar
oceanography. Academic Press, New York, pp 687-739
Honjo S (1996) Fluxes of particles to tlIe interior of the open oceans. In: Ittekkot V, Schaefer P, Honjo S,
Depetris PJ (eds) Particle flux in tlIe ocean. John Wiley and Sons, New York, pp 91-154
Ittekkot V, Deuser WG, Degens ET (1984a). Seasonality in the fluxes of sugars, amino acids, and amino
sugars to tlIe deep ocean: Sargasso Sea. Deep-Sea Res 31:lO57-1069
Ittekkot V, Degens ET, Honjo S (1984b) Seasonality in the fluxes of sugars, amino acids, and amino sugars to tlIe deep ocean: Panama Basin. Deep-Sea Res 31:lO71-1083
Karl DM, Knauer GA, Martin JH, Ward BB (1984) Bacterial chemolithotropy in the ocean is associated
witlI sinking particles. Nature 309:54-56
Keil RG, Mayer LM, Quay PD, Richey JE, Hedges JI (1997) Loss of organic matter from riverine particles
in deltas. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 61:1507-1511
King JD, White DC (1977) Muramic acid as a measure of microbial biomass in estuarine and marine
samples. Appl Environ MicrobioI33=777-783
Knauer GA, Martin JH, Bruland KW (1979) Fluxes of particulate carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus in
tlIe upper water column of tlIe nortlIeast Pacific. Deep-Sea Res 26:97-lO8
Knicker H, Scaroni AW, Hatcher PG (1996) l3C and lSN NMR spectroscopic investigation on the formation of fossil algal residues. Org Geochem 24:661-669
Lee C, Cronin C (1982) The vertical flux of particulate organic nitrogen in the sea: decomposition of
amino acids in tlIe Peru upwelling area and tlIe equatorial Atlantic. J Mar Res 40:227-251
Lee C, Cronin C (1984) Particulate amino acids in the sea: Effects of primary productivity and biological decomposition. J Mar Res 42:lO75-lO97
Lee C, Wakeham SG (1989) Organic matter in sea water: Biogeochemical processes. In: Riley JP (ed)
Chemical oceanography, vol IX. Academic Press, New York, pp 1-51
Lee C, Wakeham SG, Farrington JW (1983) Variations in the composition of particulate organic matter
in a time-series sediment trap. Mar Chern 13:181-194