165
Chapter seven: Water balance
Murdaugh, H.V., W.L. Mitchell, J.C. Seabury, and H.O. Sieker. 1961a. Volume receptors and
post-prandial diuresis in the seal (Phoca vitulina L.). Experimental Biology and Medicine
108(1): 16–18.
Murdaugh, H.V., B. Schmidt-Nielsen, J.W. Wood, and W.L. Mitchell. 1961b. Cessation of renal function
during diving in the trained seal (Phoca vitulina). Journal of Cellular and Comparative Physiology
58(3): 261–265.
Nagai, K.I., K. Tadano-Aritomi, Y. Niimura, and I. Ishizuka. 2008. Higher expression of renal sulfoglycolipids in marine mammals. Glycoconjugate Journal 25(8): 723–726.
Nagy, K.A. and D.P. Costa. 1980. Water flux in animals: Analysis of potential errors in the tritiated
water method. American Journal of Physiology 238(5): R454–R465.
Naka, T., E. Katsumata, K. Sasaki, N. Minamino, M. Yoshioka, and Y. Takei. 2007. Natriuretic peptides in cetaceans: Identification, molecular characterization and changes in plasma concentration after landing. Zoological Science 24(6): 577–587.
Nery, M.F., D.J. González, and J.C. Opazo. 2013. How to make a dolphin: Molecular signature of positive selection in cetacean genome. PLoS ONE 8(6): e65491.
Niimura, Y. and I. Ishizuka. 1990. Adaptive changes in sulfoglycolipids of kidney cell lines by
culture in anisosmotic media. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta—Molecular Cell Research 1052(2):
248–254.
Nordøy, E.S., D.E. Stijfhoorn, A. Råheim, and A.S. Blix. 1992. Water flux and early signs of entrance
into phase III of fasting in grey seal pups. Acta Physiologica Scandinavica 144(4): 477–482.
Ommanney, F.D. 1932. The urogenital system of the fin whale (Balaenoptera physalus) with
appendix: The dimensions and growth of the kidneys of blue and fin whales. Discovery
Reports 5: 363–466.
Ortiz, C.L., D. Costa, and B.J. Le Boeuf. 1978. Water and energy flux in elephant seal pups fasting
under natural conditions. Physiological Zoology 51(2): 166–178.
Ortiz, R.M. 2001. Osmoregulation in marine mammals. Journal of Experimental Biology
204(11): 1831–1844.
Ortiz, R.M., S.H. Adams, D.P. Costa, and C.L. Ortiz. 1996. Plasma vasopressin levels and water conservation in fasting, postweaned northern elephant seal pups (Mirounga angustirostris). Marine
Mammal Science 12(1): 99–106.
Ortiz, R.M., D.E. Crocker, D.S. Houser, and P.M. Webb. 2006. Angiotensin II and aldosterone
increase with fasting in breeding adult male northern elephant seals (Mirounga angustirostris).
Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 79(6): 1106–1112.
Ortiz, R.M., B. Long, D. Casper, C.L. Ortiz, and T.M. Williams. 2010. Biochemical and hormonal
changes during acute fasting and re-feeding in bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus). Marine
Mammal Science 26(2): 409–419.
Ortiz, R.M., C.E. Wade, D.P. Costa, and C.L. Ortiz. 2002. Renal responses to plasma volume expansion and hyperosmolality in fasting seal pups. American Journal of Physiology—Regulatory,
Integrative and Comparative Physiology 282(3): R805–R817.
Ortiz, R.M., C.E. Wade, and C.L. Ortiz. 2000. Prolonged fasting increases the response of the renin–
angiotensin–aldosterone system, but not vasopressin levels, in postweaned northern elephant
seal pups. General and Comparative Endocrinology 119(2): 217–223.
Ortiz, R.M., C.E. Wade, C.L. Ortiz, and F. Talamantes. 2003. Acutely elevated vasopressin increases
circulating concentrations of cortisol and aldosterone in fasting northern elephant seal
(Mirounga angustirostris) pups. Journal of Experimental Biology 206(16): 2795–2802.
Ortiz, R.M., G.A.J. Worthy, and F.M. Byers. 1999. Estimation of water turnover rates of captive
West Indian manatees (Trichechus manatus) held in fresh and salt water. Journal of Experimental
Biology 202(1): 33–38.
Ortiz, R.M., G.A.J. Worthy, and D.S. MacKenzie. 1998. Osmoregulation in wild and captive
West Indian manatees (Trichechus manatus). Physiological Zoology 71: 449–457.
Page, L.B., J.C. Scott-Baker, G.A. Zak, E.L. Becker, and C.F. Baxter. 1954. The effect of variation in
filtration rate on the urinary concentrating mechanism in the seal, Phoca vitulina L. Journal of
Cellular and Comparative Physiology 43(3): 257–269.
Pernia, S.D., D.P. Costa, and C.L. Ortiz. 1989. Glomerular filtration rate in weaned elephant seal pups
during natural, long term fasts. Canadian Journal of Zoology 67(7): 1752–1756.
Chapter seven: Water balance
Murdaugh, H.V., W.L. Mitchell, J.C. Seabury, and H.O. Sieker. 1961a. Volume receptors and
post-prandial diuresis in the seal (Phoca vitulina L.). Experimental Biology and Medicine
108(1): 16–18.
Murdaugh, H.V., B. Schmidt-Nielsen, J.W. Wood, and W.L. Mitchell. 1961b. Cessation of renal function
during diving in the trained seal (Phoca vitulina). Journal of Cellular and Comparative Physiology
58(3): 261–265.
Nagai, K.I., K. Tadano-Aritomi, Y. Niimura, and I. Ishizuka. 2008. Higher expression of renal sulfoglycolipids in marine mammals. Glycoconjugate Journal 25(8): 723–726.
Nagy, K.A. and D.P. Costa. 1980. Water flux in animals: Analysis of potential errors in the tritiated
water method. American Journal of Physiology 238(5): R454–R465.
Naka, T., E. Katsumata, K. Sasaki, N. Minamino, M. Yoshioka, and Y. Takei. 2007. Natriuretic peptides in cetaceans: Identification, molecular characterization and changes in plasma concentration after landing. Zoological Science 24(6): 577–587.
Nery, M.F., D.J. González, and J.C. Opazo. 2013. How to make a dolphin: Molecular signature of positive selection in cetacean genome. PLoS ONE 8(6): e65491.
Niimura, Y. and I. Ishizuka. 1990. Adaptive changes in sulfoglycolipids of kidney cell lines by
culture in anisosmotic media. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta—Molecular Cell Research 1052(2):
248–254.
Nordøy, E.S., D.E. Stijfhoorn, A. Råheim, and A.S. Blix. 1992. Water flux and early signs of entrance
into phase III of fasting in grey seal pups. Acta Physiologica Scandinavica 144(4): 477–482.
Ommanney, F.D. 1932. The urogenital system of the fin whale (Balaenoptera physalus) with
appendix: The dimensions and growth of the kidneys of blue and fin whales. Discovery
Reports 5: 363–466.
Ortiz, C.L., D. Costa, and B.J. Le Boeuf. 1978. Water and energy flux in elephant seal pups fasting
under natural conditions. Physiological Zoology 51(2): 166–178.
Ortiz, R.M. 2001. Osmoregulation in marine mammals. Journal of Experimental Biology
204(11): 1831–1844.
Ortiz, R.M., S.H. Adams, D.P. Costa, and C.L. Ortiz. 1996. Plasma vasopressin levels and water conservation in fasting, postweaned northern elephant seal pups (Mirounga angustirostris). Marine
Mammal Science 12(1): 99–106.
Ortiz, R.M., D.E. Crocker, D.S. Houser, and P.M. Webb. 2006. Angiotensin II and aldosterone
increase with fasting in breeding adult male northern elephant seals (Mirounga angustirostris).
Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 79(6): 1106–1112.
Ortiz, R.M., B. Long, D. Casper, C.L. Ortiz, and T.M. Williams. 2010. Biochemical and hormonal
changes during acute fasting and re-feeding in bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus). Marine
Mammal Science 26(2): 409–419.
Ortiz, R.M., C.E. Wade, D.P. Costa, and C.L. Ortiz. 2002. Renal responses to plasma volume expansion and hyperosmolality in fasting seal pups. American Journal of Physiology—Regulatory,
Integrative and Comparative Physiology 282(3): R805–R817.
Ortiz, R.M., C.E. Wade, and C.L. Ortiz. 2000. Prolonged fasting increases the response of the renin–
angiotensin–aldosterone system, but not vasopressin levels, in postweaned northern elephant
seal pups. General and Comparative Endocrinology 119(2): 217–223.
Ortiz, R.M., C.E. Wade, C.L. Ortiz, and F. Talamantes. 2003. Acutely elevated vasopressin increases
circulating concentrations of cortisol and aldosterone in fasting northern elephant seal
(Mirounga angustirostris) pups. Journal of Experimental Biology 206(16): 2795–2802.
Ortiz, R.M., G.A.J. Worthy, and F.M. Byers. 1999. Estimation of water turnover rates of captive
West Indian manatees (Trichechus manatus) held in fresh and salt water. Journal of Experimental
Biology 202(1): 33–38.
Ortiz, R.M., G.A.J. Worthy, and D.S. MacKenzie. 1998. Osmoregulation in wild and captive
West Indian manatees (Trichechus manatus). Physiological Zoology 71: 449–457.
Page, L.B., J.C. Scott-Baker, G.A. Zak, E.L. Becker, and C.F. Baxter. 1954. The effect of variation in
filtration rate on the urinary concentrating mechanism in the seal, Phoca vitulina L. Journal of
Cellular and Comparative Physiology 43(3): 257–269.
Pernia, S.D., D.P. Costa, and C.L. Ortiz. 1989. Glomerular filtration rate in weaned elephant seal pups
during natural, long term fasts. Canadian Journal of Zoology 67(7): 1752–1756.
