88
Marine Mammal Physiology: Requisites for Ocean Living
de Quiros, Y.B., J.S. Seewald, S.P. Sylva et al. 2013b. Compositional discrimination of decompression
and decomposition gas bubbles in bycaught seals and dolphins. PLoS ONE 8(12):12.
Denison, D.M. and G.L. Kooyman. 1973. The structure and function of the small airways in pinniped and sea otter lungs. Respiration Physiology 17:1–10.
Denison, D.M., D.A. Warrell, and J.B. West. 1971. Airway structure and alveolar emptying in the
lungs of sea lions and dogs. Respiration Physiology 13:253–260.
Dennison, S., M.J. Moore, A. Fahlman et al. 2012. Bubbles in live-stranded dolphins. Proceedings of the
Royal Society of London B 279:1396–1404.
Elsner, R., J.T. Shurley, D.D. Hammond, and R.E. Brooks. 1970. Cerebral tolerance to hypoxemia in
asphyxiated Weddell seals. Respiration Physiology 9:287–297.
Fahlman, A., S.K. Hooker, A. Szowka, B.L. Bostrom, and D.R. Jones. 2009. Estimating the effect of lung
collapse and pulmonary shunt on gas exchange during breath-hold diving: The Scholander
and Kooyman legacy. Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology 165:28–39.
Fahlman, A., S.H. Loring, M. Ferrigno et al. 2011. Static inflation and deflation pressure-volume
curves in excised lungs of marine mammals. Journal of Experimental Biology 214:3822–3828.
Fahlman, A., S.H. Loring, S.P. Johnson et al. 2014a. Inflation and deflation pressure-volume loops
in anesthetized pinnipeds confirms compliant chest and lungs. Frontiers in Physiology 5:433.
Fahlman, A., S.H. Loring, G. Levine, J. Rocho-Levine, T. Austin, and M. Brodsky. 2015. Lung
mechanics and pulmonary function testing in cetaceans. Journal of Experimental Biology
218:2030–2038.
Fahlman, A., A. Olszowka, B. Bostrom, and D.R. Jones. 2006. Deep diving mammals: Dive behavior and circulatory adjustments contribute to bends avoidance. Respiratory Physiology &
Neurobiology 153:66–77.
Fahlman, A., A. Schmidt, D.R. Jones, B.L. Bostrom, and Y. Handrich. 2007. To what extent might N2
limit dive performance in king penguins? Journal of Experimental Biology 210:3344–3355.
Fahlman, A., P.L. Tyack, P.J.O. Miller, and P.H. Kvadsheim. 2014b. How man-made interference might
cause gas bubble emboli in deep diving whales. Frontiers in Physiology 5:13.
Falke, K.J., R.D. Hill, J. Qvist et al. 1985. Seal lungs collapse during free diving—Evidence from arterial nitrogen tensions. Science 229:556–558.
Fernandez, A., J.F. Edwards, F. Rodriguez et al. 2005. “Gas and fat embolic syndrome” involving a
mass stranding of beaked whales (family Ziphiidae) exposed to anthropogenic sonar signals.
Veterinary Pathology 42:446–457.
Ferretti, G. 2001. Extreme human breath-hold diving. European Journal of Applied Physiology
84(4):254–271.
Field, C.L., N.J. Walker, and F. Tablin. 2001. Northern elephant seal platelets: Analysis of shape
change and response to platelet agonists. Thrombosis Research 101(4):267–277.
Fitz-Clarke, J.R. 2007. Mechanics of airway and alveolar collapse in human breath-hold diving.
Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology 159(2):202–210.
Fitz-Clarke, J.R. 2009. Risk of decompression sickness in extreme human breath-hold diving.
Undersea Hyperbaric Medicine 36:83–91.
Foot, N.J., S. Orgeig, and C.B. Daniels. 2006. The evolution of a physiological system: The pulmonary surfactant system in diving mammals. Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology
154(1–2):118–138.
Fowler, S.L., D.P. Costa, J.P.Y. Arnould, N.J. Gales, and C.E. Kuhn. 2006. Ontogeny of diving behaviour in the Australian sea lion: Trials of adolescence in a late bloomer. Journal of Animal Ecology
75:358–367.
Fraser, F.C., and P.E. Purves. 1960. Hearing in cetaceans—Evolution of the accessory air sacs and the
structure and function of the outer and middle ear in recent cetaceans. Bulletin of the British
Museum (Natural History) Zoology 7(1):1–140.
Garcia-Parraga, D., J.L. Crespo-Picazo, Y. Bernaldo de Quiros et al. 2014. Decompression sickness
(“the bends”) in sea turtles. Diseases of aquatic organisms 111(3):191–205.
Goldbogen, J.A., J. Calambokidis, D.A. Croll et al. 2012. Scaling of lunge-feeding performance in
rorqual whales: Mass-specific energy expenditure increases with body size and progressively
limits diving capacity. Functional Ecology 26(1):216–226.
Marine Mammal Physiology: Requisites for Ocean Living
de Quiros, Y.B., J.S. Seewald, S.P. Sylva et al. 2013b. Compositional discrimination of decompression
and decomposition gas bubbles in bycaught seals and dolphins. PLoS ONE 8(12):12.
Denison, D.M. and G.L. Kooyman. 1973. The structure and function of the small airways in pinniped and sea otter lungs. Respiration Physiology 17:1–10.
Denison, D.M., D.A. Warrell, and J.B. West. 1971. Airway structure and alveolar emptying in the
lungs of sea lions and dogs. Respiration Physiology 13:253–260.
Dennison, S., M.J. Moore, A. Fahlman et al. 2012. Bubbles in live-stranded dolphins. Proceedings of the
Royal Society of London B 279:1396–1404.
Elsner, R., J.T. Shurley, D.D. Hammond, and R.E. Brooks. 1970. Cerebral tolerance to hypoxemia in
asphyxiated Weddell seals. Respiration Physiology 9:287–297.
Fahlman, A., S.K. Hooker, A. Szowka, B.L. Bostrom, and D.R. Jones. 2009. Estimating the effect of lung
collapse and pulmonary shunt on gas exchange during breath-hold diving: The Scholander
and Kooyman legacy. Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology 165:28–39.
Fahlman, A., S.H. Loring, M. Ferrigno et al. 2011. Static inflation and deflation pressure-volume
curves in excised lungs of marine mammals. Journal of Experimental Biology 214:3822–3828.
Fahlman, A., S.H. Loring, S.P. Johnson et al. 2014a. Inflation and deflation pressure-volume loops
in anesthetized pinnipeds confirms compliant chest and lungs. Frontiers in Physiology 5:433.
Fahlman, A., S.H. Loring, G. Levine, J. Rocho-Levine, T. Austin, and M. Brodsky. 2015. Lung
mechanics and pulmonary function testing in cetaceans. Journal of Experimental Biology
218:2030–2038.
Fahlman, A., A. Olszowka, B. Bostrom, and D.R. Jones. 2006. Deep diving mammals: Dive behavior and circulatory adjustments contribute to bends avoidance. Respiratory Physiology &
Neurobiology 153:66–77.
Fahlman, A., A. Schmidt, D.R. Jones, B.L. Bostrom, and Y. Handrich. 2007. To what extent might N2
limit dive performance in king penguins? Journal of Experimental Biology 210:3344–3355.
Fahlman, A., P.L. Tyack, P.J.O. Miller, and P.H. Kvadsheim. 2014b. How man-made interference might
cause gas bubble emboli in deep diving whales. Frontiers in Physiology 5:13.
Falke, K.J., R.D. Hill, J. Qvist et al. 1985. Seal lungs collapse during free diving—Evidence from arterial nitrogen tensions. Science 229:556–558.
Fernandez, A., J.F. Edwards, F. Rodriguez et al. 2005. “Gas and fat embolic syndrome” involving a
mass stranding of beaked whales (family Ziphiidae) exposed to anthropogenic sonar signals.
Veterinary Pathology 42:446–457.
Ferretti, G. 2001. Extreme human breath-hold diving. European Journal of Applied Physiology
84(4):254–271.
Field, C.L., N.J. Walker, and F. Tablin. 2001. Northern elephant seal platelets: Analysis of shape
change and response to platelet agonists. Thrombosis Research 101(4):267–277.
Fitz-Clarke, J.R. 2007. Mechanics of airway and alveolar collapse in human breath-hold diving.
Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology 159(2):202–210.
Fitz-Clarke, J.R. 2009. Risk of decompression sickness in extreme human breath-hold diving.
Undersea Hyperbaric Medicine 36:83–91.
Foot, N.J., S. Orgeig, and C.B. Daniels. 2006. The evolution of a physiological system: The pulmonary surfactant system in diving mammals. Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology
154(1–2):118–138.
Fowler, S.L., D.P. Costa, J.P.Y. Arnould, N.J. Gales, and C.E. Kuhn. 2006. Ontogeny of diving behaviour in the Australian sea lion: Trials of adolescence in a late bloomer. Journal of Animal Ecology
75:358–367.
Fraser, F.C., and P.E. Purves. 1960. Hearing in cetaceans—Evolution of the accessory air sacs and the
structure and function of the outer and middle ear in recent cetaceans. Bulletin of the British
Museum (Natural History) Zoology 7(1):1–140.
Garcia-Parraga, D., J.L. Crespo-Picazo, Y. Bernaldo de Quiros et al. 2014. Decompression sickness
(“the bends”) in sea turtles. Diseases of aquatic organisms 111(3):191–205.
Goldbogen, J.A., J. Calambokidis, D.A. Croll et al. 2012. Scaling of lunge-feeding performance in
rorqual whales: Mass-specific energy expenditure increases with body size and progressively
limits diving capacity. Functional Ecology 26(1):216–226.