24
3.3. V. Pullin
Iran I R
1006
1032
2000
2000*
Israel
7620
7196
7783
7398
Japan
35308
33524
31892
32301
Korea
Rep.
2091
2041
2651
2753
Thailand
2036
2136
2767
3400
Turkey
8498
9413
9886
10045
.
Others
(3961)
(4999)
(5541)
(5762)
Regional Subtotal
(97430)
(103430)
(114001)
(115988)
Europe
Austria
1200
1200
1100
1150
Bulgaria
9827
11274
12440
14253
Czech.
13560
12295
12816
13880
France
—
2130
-
-
F.R.G.
7715
6856
9153
10022
Italy
3374
3234
3011
2944
Netherlands
1
1
1
1
Poland
9211
8793
13190
13190
Romania
21081
20316
23496
25141
USSR
42023
48612
48394
46427
Yugoslavia
13406
13354
15634
14744
Regional Subtota1
121398
128065
139240
141752
N.America
Canada
798
1522
1284
1469
Dominican R.
231
777
998
297
Mexico
3111
4432
11140
8747
USA
9503
10710
9982
11255
Regional Subtotal
13643
17441
23404
21768
TOTAL
(232507) (248988)
(276668)
(279541)
*Repeat of 1981 figure
B —
Regional status
1)
Africa
Carps
have been successfully introduced into many African
countries (e.g.
Kenya and
Lesotho) but few viable culture industries have
resulted.
In Nigeria,
758t of common carp were produced
in 1983
from
303ha and there are
isolated
reports
of good growth rates
elsewhere;
for example, 3kg/yr in
Zambia
(K .H.
Ibrahim, pers. comm). The largest industries are probably in Egypt and the Sudan.
Complete
statistics
for
8.
Africa
are
unavailable,
but
for
the
Transvaal
production
has declined from 28t/yr (1974-75) to
( lOt/yr.
Chinese carps have
limited market potential (S afrie1 and Bruton, 1984).
2) A_i_a
Asian
carp culture comprises large and smallsc ale industries, old and new.
Some of
the
largest
are
expanding,
whereas
others
are
static or
declining.
Unreferenced
data
presented below
are
from
FAO
and
unpublished
Asian
Development Bank sources,
mainly workshop papers (for Abstracts, see
May
et
al., 1984).
In
China (PRG), :eshwater fish production probably exceeds 1 million
t/yr of which about 60% is from semi—intensive culture ponds, most1y carps (FAO
1982; E8CAP,
1982).
Large quantities of carpe are cultured or taken from inland
waters in
Bangladesh and India.
In Bangladesh,
annual
production
was
around
62000t/yr for 1978—1980 and 69000t in 1982 (BBS, 1983). In India, inland fisheries
3.3. V. Pullin
Iran I R
1006
1032
2000
2000*
Israel
7620
7196
7783
7398
Japan
35308
33524
31892
32301
Korea
Rep.
2091
2041
2651
2753
Thailand
2036
2136
2767
3400
Turkey
8498
9413
9886
10045
.
Others
(3961)
(4999)
(5541)
(5762)
Regional Subtotal
(97430)
(103430)
(114001)
(115988)
Europe
Austria
1200
1200
1100
1150
Bulgaria
9827
11274
12440
14253
Czech.
13560
12295
12816
13880
France
—
2130
-
-
F.R.G.
7715
6856
9153
10022
Italy
3374
3234
3011
2944
Netherlands
1
1
1
1
Poland
9211
8793
13190
13190
Romania
21081
20316
23496
25141
USSR
42023
48612
48394
46427
Yugoslavia
13406
13354
15634
14744
Regional Subtota1
121398
128065
139240
141752
N.America
Canada
798
1522
1284
1469
Dominican R.
231
777
998
297
Mexico
3111
4432
11140
8747
USA
9503
10710
9982
11255
Regional Subtotal
13643
17441
23404
21768
TOTAL
(232507) (248988)
(276668)
(279541)
*Repeat of 1981 figure
B —
Regional status
1)
Africa
Carps
have been successfully introduced into many African
countries (e.g.
Kenya and
Lesotho) but few viable culture industries have
resulted.
In Nigeria,
758t of common carp were produced
in 1983
from
303ha and there are
isolated
reports
of good growth rates
elsewhere;
for example, 3kg/yr in
Zambia
(K .H.
Ibrahim, pers. comm). The largest industries are probably in Egypt and the Sudan.
Complete
statistics
for
8.
Africa
are
unavailable,
but
for
the
Transvaal
production
has declined from 28t/yr (1974-75) to
( lOt/yr.
Chinese carps have
limited market potential (S afrie1 and Bruton, 1984).
2) A_i_a
Asian
carp culture comprises large and smallsc ale industries, old and new.
Some of
the
largest
are
expanding,
whereas
others
are
static or
declining.
Unreferenced
data
presented below
are
from
FAO
and
unpublished
Asian
Development Bank sources,
mainly workshop papers (for Abstracts, see
May
et
al., 1984).
In
China (PRG), :eshwater fish production probably exceeds 1 million
t/yr of which about 60% is from semi—intensive culture ponds, most1y carps (FAO
1982; E8CAP,
1982).
Large quantities of carpe are cultured or taken from inland
waters in
Bangladesh and India.
In Bangladesh,
annual
production
was
around
62000t/yr for 1978—1980 and 69000t in 1982 (BBS, 1983). In India, inland fisheries