85
Luyten, P., Deleersnijder, E., Ozer, J. and Ruddick, K. (1994) Presentation of a family of
turbulence closure models for stratified shallow water flows and preliminary application to the
Rhine outflow region, Cont. Shelf Res. (in press).
Madala, R.V. (1981) Efficient time integration schemes for atmosphere and ocean models, FiniteDifference Techniques for Vectorized Fluid Dynamics Calculations (D.L. Book, Editor),
Springer-Verlag, pp. 56-74.
Maier-Reimer, E., Mikolajewicz, U. and Hasselmann, K. (1993) Mean circulation of the Hamburg
LSG OGCM and its sensitivity to the thermohaline surface forcing, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 23,
731-757.
Marotzke, J. and Willebrand, J. (1991) Multiple equilibria of the global thermohaline circulation,
J. Phys. Oceanogr., 21, 1372-1385.
Marti, 0., Chartier, M. and Delecluse, P. (1990) A World Ocean model in curvilinear coordinates,
Journees Numeriques de Besanr;on 1990 - Courants Marins (J.-M. Crolet and P. Lesaint,
Editors), Publications Mathematiques de Besan~on, pp. 17-25.
Marti, 0., Madec, G. and Delec1use, P. (1992) Comments on "Net diffusivity in ocean general
circulation models with nonuniform grids" by F.L. Yin and I.Y. Fung, J. Geophys. Res., 97,
12763-12766.
Mellor, G.L. and Blumberg, A.F. (1985) Modeling vertical and horizontal diffusivities with the
sigma coordinate system, Mon. Weather Rev., 113, 1379-1383.
Mellor, G.L. and Strub, P.T. (1980) Similarity solutions for the stratified turbulent Rayleigh
problem, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 10, 455--460.
Mellor, G.L. and Yamada, T. (1982) Development of a turbulence closure model for geophysical
fluid problems, Rev. Geophys. and Space Phys., 20, 851-875.
Mesinger, F. and Arakawa, A. (1976) Numerical Methods Used in Atmospheric Models, GARP
Publications Series (no. 17, vol. I), WMO-ICSU Joint Organizing Committee, 64 pp.
Monin, A.S. (1975) The role of the oceans in climate models, The Physical Basis of Climate and
Climate Modelling (no. 16, Appendix 6), WMO-ICSU Joint Organizing Committee, pp. 201205.
Nihoul, J.C.J. (1994) Do not use a simple model when a complex one will do, J. Mar. Syst., 5,
401--406.
Nihoul, J.C.J., Adam, P., Brasseur, P., Deleersnijder, E., Djenidi, S. and Haus, J. (1993a) Threedimensional general circulation model of the northern Bering Sea's summer ecohydrodynamics,
Cont. Shelf Res., 13, 509-542.
Nihoul, J.C.J., Adam, P., Djenidi, S. and Deleersnijder, E. (1993b) Modelling the coastal ocean's
complex ecohydrodynamics - A case study: the Northern Bering Sea, Progress in Belgian
Oceanographic Research, Royal Academy of Belgium, pp. 203-216.
Nihoul, J.C.J. and Djenidi, S. (1987) Perspective in three-dimensional modelling of the marine
system, Three-Dimensional Models of Marine and Estuarine Dynamics (J.C.J. Nihoul and B.M.
lamart, Editors), Elsevier, pp. 1-33.
Niiler, P.P. (1992) The ocean circulation, Climate System Modeling (K.E. Trenberth, Editor),
Cambridge University Press, pp. 117-148.
Nowlin, W.D. and Klinck, 1.M. (1986) The physics of the Antarctic circumpolar current, Rev.
Geophys., 24,469--491.
Overland, J.E. and Roach, A.T. (1987) Northward flow in the Bering and Chukchi Seas, J.
Geophys. Res., 92, 7097-7105.
Pacanowski, R.C. and Philander, S.G.H. (1981) Parameterization of vertical mixing in numerical
models of tropical oceans, J. Phys. Oceanogr., II, 1443-1451.
Patankar, S.V. (1980) Numerical Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow, Hemisphere, 197 pp.
Peyret, R. and Taylor, T.D. (1983) Computational Methods for Fluid Flow, Springer-Verlag,
358 pp.
Phillips, N.A. (1957) A coordinate system having some special advantages for numerical
forecasting, J. Meteorol., 14, 184-185.
Pinardi, N., Rosati, A. and Pacanowski, R.C. (1995) The sea surface pressure formulation of rigid
lid models. Implications for altimetric data assimilation studies, J. Mar. Syst., 6, 109-119.
Ponte, R.M. (1993) Variability in a homogeneous global ocean forced by barometric pressure,
Dyn. Atmos. Oceans., 18, 209-234.
Luyten, P., Deleersnijder, E., Ozer, J. and Ruddick, K. (1994) Presentation of a family of
turbulence closure models for stratified shallow water flows and preliminary application to the
Rhine outflow region, Cont. Shelf Res. (in press).
Madala, R.V. (1981) Efficient time integration schemes for atmosphere and ocean models, FiniteDifference Techniques for Vectorized Fluid Dynamics Calculations (D.L. Book, Editor),
Springer-Verlag, pp. 56-74.
Maier-Reimer, E., Mikolajewicz, U. and Hasselmann, K. (1993) Mean circulation of the Hamburg
LSG OGCM and its sensitivity to the thermohaline surface forcing, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 23,
731-757.
Marotzke, J. and Willebrand, J. (1991) Multiple equilibria of the global thermohaline circulation,
J. Phys. Oceanogr., 21, 1372-1385.
Marti, 0., Chartier, M. and Delecluse, P. (1990) A World Ocean model in curvilinear coordinates,
Journees Numeriques de Besanr;on 1990 - Courants Marins (J.-M. Crolet and P. Lesaint,
Editors), Publications Mathematiques de Besan~on, pp. 17-25.
Marti, 0., Madec, G. and Delec1use, P. (1992) Comments on "Net diffusivity in ocean general
circulation models with nonuniform grids" by F.L. Yin and I.Y. Fung, J. Geophys. Res., 97,
12763-12766.
Mellor, G.L. and Blumberg, A.F. (1985) Modeling vertical and horizontal diffusivities with the
sigma coordinate system, Mon. Weather Rev., 113, 1379-1383.
Mellor, G.L. and Strub, P.T. (1980) Similarity solutions for the stratified turbulent Rayleigh
problem, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 10, 455--460.
Mellor, G.L. and Yamada, T. (1982) Development of a turbulence closure model for geophysical
fluid problems, Rev. Geophys. and Space Phys., 20, 851-875.
Mesinger, F. and Arakawa, A. (1976) Numerical Methods Used in Atmospheric Models, GARP
Publications Series (no. 17, vol. I), WMO-ICSU Joint Organizing Committee, 64 pp.
Monin, A.S. (1975) The role of the oceans in climate models, The Physical Basis of Climate and
Climate Modelling (no. 16, Appendix 6), WMO-ICSU Joint Organizing Committee, pp. 201205.
Nihoul, J.C.J. (1994) Do not use a simple model when a complex one will do, J. Mar. Syst., 5,
401--406.
Nihoul, J.C.J., Adam, P., Brasseur, P., Deleersnijder, E., Djenidi, S. and Haus, J. (1993a) Threedimensional general circulation model of the northern Bering Sea's summer ecohydrodynamics,
Cont. Shelf Res., 13, 509-542.
Nihoul, J.C.J., Adam, P., Djenidi, S. and Deleersnijder, E. (1993b) Modelling the coastal ocean's
complex ecohydrodynamics - A case study: the Northern Bering Sea, Progress in Belgian
Oceanographic Research, Royal Academy of Belgium, pp. 203-216.
Nihoul, J.C.J. and Djenidi, S. (1987) Perspective in three-dimensional modelling of the marine
system, Three-Dimensional Models of Marine and Estuarine Dynamics (J.C.J. Nihoul and B.M.
lamart, Editors), Elsevier, pp. 1-33.
Niiler, P.P. (1992) The ocean circulation, Climate System Modeling (K.E. Trenberth, Editor),
Cambridge University Press, pp. 117-148.
Nowlin, W.D. and Klinck, 1.M. (1986) The physics of the Antarctic circumpolar current, Rev.
Geophys., 24,469--491.
Overland, J.E. and Roach, A.T. (1987) Northward flow in the Bering and Chukchi Seas, J.
Geophys. Res., 92, 7097-7105.
Pacanowski, R.C. and Philander, S.G.H. (1981) Parameterization of vertical mixing in numerical
models of tropical oceans, J. Phys. Oceanogr., II, 1443-1451.
Patankar, S.V. (1980) Numerical Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow, Hemisphere, 197 pp.
Peyret, R. and Taylor, T.D. (1983) Computational Methods for Fluid Flow, Springer-Verlag,
358 pp.
Phillips, N.A. (1957) A coordinate system having some special advantages for numerical
forecasting, J. Meteorol., 14, 184-185.
Pinardi, N., Rosati, A. and Pacanowski, R.C. (1995) The sea surface pressure formulation of rigid
lid models. Implications for altimetric data assimilation studies, J. Mar. Syst., 6, 109-119.
Ponte, R.M. (1993) Variability in a homogeneous global ocean forced by barometric pressure,
Dyn. Atmos. Oceans., 18, 209-234.