84
Deleersnijder, E., van Ypersele, I.-P., and Campin, I.-M. (1993) An orthogonal curvilinear
coordinate system for a World Ocean model, Ocean Modelling, 100,7-10 (+ figs.).
Doos, K. (1994) Inter-ocean exchange of water masses (submitted).
Dukowicz, 1.K. and Smith, R.D. (1994) Impicit free-surface method for the Bryan-Cox-Semtner
ocean model, 1. Geophys. Res., 99, 7991-8014.
Dukowicz, I.K., Smith, R.D. and Malone, R.C. (1993) A reformulation and implementation of the
Bryan-Cox-Semtner ocean model on the Connection Machine, 1. Atmos. Ocean. Technol., 10,
195-208.
Eby M. and Holloway, G. (1994) Grid transformation for incorporating the Arctic in a global
ocean model, Clim. Dyn., 10,241-247.
England, M.H. (1992) On the formation of Antarctic Intermediate and Bottom Water in ocean
general circulation models, 1. Phys. Oceanogr., 22, 918-926.
England, M.H. (1993) Representing the global-scale water masses in ocean general circulation
models, 1. Phys. Oceanogr., 23, 1523-1552.
Gadd, A.I. (1978) A split-explicit integration scheme for numerical weather prediction, Q. 1. R.
Meteorol. Soc., 104, 569-582.
Galperin, B., Kantha, L.H., Hassid, S. and Rosati, A. (1988) A quasi-equilibrium turbulent energy
model for geophysical flows, 1. Atmos. Sci., 45, 55-62.
Godfrey, A.L. (1989) A Sverdrup model of the depth-integrated flow for the World Ocean
allowing for island circulations, Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dyn., 45, 89-112.
Gordon, A.L. (1986) Interocean exchange of thermocline water, 1. Geophys. Res., 91, 50375046.
Gresho, P.M. and Sani, R.L. (1987) On pressure boundary conditions for the incompressible
Navier-Stokes equations, Int. 1. Numer. Methods Fluids, 7, 1111-1145.
Haidvogel, D.B. and Bryan, F.O. (1992) Ocean general circulation modeling, Climate System
Modeling (K.E. Trenberth, Editor), Cambridge University Press, pp. 371-412.
Hall M.M. and Bryden, H.L. (1982) Direct estimates and mechanisms of ocean heat transport,
Deep-Sea Res., 29, 339-359.
Hastenrath, S. (1982) On meridional heat transports in the World Ocean, 1. Phys. Oceanogr., 12,
922-927.
Helfand, H.M. and Labraga, J.e. (1988) Design of a nonsingular level 2.5 second-order closure
scheme for the prediction of atmospheric turbulence, 1. Atmos. Sci., 45, 113-132.
Hellerman, S. and Rosenstein, M. (1983) Normal monthly wind stress over the world ocean with
error estimates, 1. Phys. Oceanogr., 13, 1093-1104.
Hirsch, C. (1988) Numerical Computation of Internal and External Flows. Vol. 1: Fundamentals
of Numerical Discretization, Wiley, 515 pp.
Hirst, A.C. and Cai, W. (1994) Sensitivity of a World Ocean GCM to changes in subsurface mixing
parameterization, 1. Phys. Oceanogr., 24, 1256-1279.
Houghton, J.T., Callander, B.A. and Varney, S.K. (Editors) (1992) Climate Change 1992: The
Supplement Report to the IPCC Scientific Assessment, Cambridge University Press, 200 pp.
Houghton, J.T., Jenkins, G.J. and Ephraums, J. (Editors) (1990) Climate Change: The IPCC
Scientific Assessment, Cambridge University Press. 364 pp.
Hsiung, J. (1985) Estimates of global oceanic meridional heat transport, 1. Phys. Oceanogr., 15,
1405-1413.
Kato, H. and Phillips, O.M. (1969) On the penetration of a turbulent layer into stratified fluid, 1.
Fluid Mech., 37, 643-655.
Killworth, P.D. (1983) Deep convection in the worl ocean, Rev. Geophys., 21, 1-26.
Killworth, P.D. and Smith, I.M. (1984) Gradual instability of relaxation-extrapolation scheme,
Dyn. Atmos. Oceans, 8, 185-213.
Killworth, P.D., Stainforth, D., Webb, D.J. and Paterson, S.M. (1991) The development of a freesurface Bryan-Cox-Semtner ocean model, 1. Phys. Oceanogr., 21, 1333-1348.
LeBlond, P.H. and Mysak, L.A. (1978) Waves in the Ocean, Elsevier, 602 pp.
Levitus, S. (1982) Climatological Atlas of the World Oceans, NOAA Prof. Paper 13, U.S. Gov.
Print. Office, Washington, D.C.
Longuet-Higgins, M.S. (1965) Planetary waves on a rotating sphere, II, Proc. R. Soc. London,
284A, 40-68.
Deleersnijder, E., van Ypersele, I.-P., and Campin, I.-M. (1993) An orthogonal curvilinear
coordinate system for a World Ocean model, Ocean Modelling, 100,7-10 (+ figs.).
Doos, K. (1994) Inter-ocean exchange of water masses (submitted).
Dukowicz, 1.K. and Smith, R.D. (1994) Impicit free-surface method for the Bryan-Cox-Semtner
ocean model, 1. Geophys. Res., 99, 7991-8014.
Dukowicz, I.K., Smith, R.D. and Malone, R.C. (1993) A reformulation and implementation of the
Bryan-Cox-Semtner ocean model on the Connection Machine, 1. Atmos. Ocean. Technol., 10,
195-208.
Eby M. and Holloway, G. (1994) Grid transformation for incorporating the Arctic in a global
ocean model, Clim. Dyn., 10,241-247.
England, M.H. (1992) On the formation of Antarctic Intermediate and Bottom Water in ocean
general circulation models, 1. Phys. Oceanogr., 22, 918-926.
England, M.H. (1993) Representing the global-scale water masses in ocean general circulation
models, 1. Phys. Oceanogr., 23, 1523-1552.
Gadd, A.I. (1978) A split-explicit integration scheme for numerical weather prediction, Q. 1. R.
Meteorol. Soc., 104, 569-582.
Galperin, B., Kantha, L.H., Hassid, S. and Rosati, A. (1988) A quasi-equilibrium turbulent energy
model for geophysical flows, 1. Atmos. Sci., 45, 55-62.
Godfrey, A.L. (1989) A Sverdrup model of the depth-integrated flow for the World Ocean
allowing for island circulations, Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dyn., 45, 89-112.
Gordon, A.L. (1986) Interocean exchange of thermocline water, 1. Geophys. Res., 91, 50375046.
Gresho, P.M. and Sani, R.L. (1987) On pressure boundary conditions for the incompressible
Navier-Stokes equations, Int. 1. Numer. Methods Fluids, 7, 1111-1145.
Haidvogel, D.B. and Bryan, F.O. (1992) Ocean general circulation modeling, Climate System
Modeling (K.E. Trenberth, Editor), Cambridge University Press, pp. 371-412.
Hall M.M. and Bryden, H.L. (1982) Direct estimates and mechanisms of ocean heat transport,
Deep-Sea Res., 29, 339-359.
Hastenrath, S. (1982) On meridional heat transports in the World Ocean, 1. Phys. Oceanogr., 12,
922-927.
Helfand, H.M. and Labraga, J.e. (1988) Design of a nonsingular level 2.5 second-order closure
scheme for the prediction of atmospheric turbulence, 1. Atmos. Sci., 45, 113-132.
Hellerman, S. and Rosenstein, M. (1983) Normal monthly wind stress over the world ocean with
error estimates, 1. Phys. Oceanogr., 13, 1093-1104.
Hirsch, C. (1988) Numerical Computation of Internal and External Flows. Vol. 1: Fundamentals
of Numerical Discretization, Wiley, 515 pp.
Hirst, A.C. and Cai, W. (1994) Sensitivity of a World Ocean GCM to changes in subsurface mixing
parameterization, 1. Phys. Oceanogr., 24, 1256-1279.
Houghton, J.T., Callander, B.A. and Varney, S.K. (Editors) (1992) Climate Change 1992: The
Supplement Report to the IPCC Scientific Assessment, Cambridge University Press, 200 pp.
Houghton, J.T., Jenkins, G.J. and Ephraums, J. (Editors) (1990) Climate Change: The IPCC
Scientific Assessment, Cambridge University Press. 364 pp.
Hsiung, J. (1985) Estimates of global oceanic meridional heat transport, 1. Phys. Oceanogr., 15,
1405-1413.
Kato, H. and Phillips, O.M. (1969) On the penetration of a turbulent layer into stratified fluid, 1.
Fluid Mech., 37, 643-655.
Killworth, P.D. (1983) Deep convection in the worl ocean, Rev. Geophys., 21, 1-26.
Killworth, P.D. and Smith, I.M. (1984) Gradual instability of relaxation-extrapolation scheme,
Dyn. Atmos. Oceans, 8, 185-213.
Killworth, P.D., Stainforth, D., Webb, D.J. and Paterson, S.M. (1991) The development of a freesurface Bryan-Cox-Semtner ocean model, 1. Phys. Oceanogr., 21, 1333-1348.
LeBlond, P.H. and Mysak, L.A. (1978) Waves in the Ocean, Elsevier, 602 pp.
Levitus, S. (1982) Climatological Atlas of the World Oceans, NOAA Prof. Paper 13, U.S. Gov.
Print. Office, Washington, D.C.
Longuet-Higgins, M.S. (1965) Planetary waves on a rotating sphere, II, Proc. R. Soc. London,
284A, 40-68.