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[A16] Kavi Kishor PB, Sangam S, Amrutha RN, Sri Laxmi P, Naidu KR, Rao KRSS, Rao S,
Reddy KJ, theriappan P, Sreenivasulu N (2005) Regulation of proline biosynthesis, degradation, uptake and transport in higher plants: its implications in plant growth and abiotic
stress tolerance. Curr Sci 88:424–438
[A17] ho CL, Saito K (2001) molecular biology of the plastidic phosphorylated serine biosynthetic pathway in Arabidopsis thaliana. Amino Acids 20:243–259
[A18] Willis LB, Lessard PA, Sinskey AJ (2005) Synthesis of L-threonine and branched-chain
amino acids. In: Eggeling L, Bott m (eds) handbook of Corynebacterium glutamicum. CRC
Press taylor & Francis group, Boca Raton, pp 511–526
[A19] gu P, Yang F, Kang J, Wang Q, Qi Q (2012) one-step of tryptophan attenuator inactivation
and promoter swapping to improve the production of L-tryptophan in Escherichia coli. microb Cell Fact 11:1–9
[A20] Fronza G, Fuganti C, Schmidt HL, Werner RA (2002) The δ18O-value of the p-OH group
of L-tyrosine permits the assignment of its origin to plant or animal sources. Eur Food Res
technol 215:55–58
[A21] dickinson JR, harrison SJ, hewlins mJ (1998) An investigation of the metabolism of valine
to isobutyl alcohol in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J Biol Chem 273:25751–25756
[A22] Katz E, Kamal F, mason K (1979) Biosynthesis of trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline by Streptomyces griseoviridus. J Biol Chem 254:6684–6690
[A23] White CE, gavina JmA, morton R, Britz-mcKibbin P, Finan tm (2012) Control of hydroxyproline catabolism in Sinorhizobium meliloti. mol microbiol 85:1133–1147
[A24] Felig P (1973) the glucose-alanine cycle. metabolism 22:179–207
[A25] d’mello JPF (2003) Amino acids as multifunctional molecules. In: d’mello JPF (ed) Amino acids in animal nutrition. CABI Publishing, Wallingford, pp 1–14
[A26] daubner SC, Le t, Wang S (2011) tyrosine hydroxylase and regulation of dopamine synthesis. Arch Biochem Biophys 508:1–12
[A27] Bak LK, Schousboe A, Waagepetersen hS (2006) the glutamate/gABA-glutamine cycle: aspects of transport, neurotransmitter homeostasis and ammonia transfer. J Neurochem
98:641–653
[A28] hill SJ, ganellin CR, timmerman h, Schwartz JC, Shankley NP, Young Jm, Schunack W,
Levi R, haas hL (1997) International union of Pharmacology. XIII. Classification of histamine receptors. Pharmacol Rev 49:253–278
[A29] moncada S, higgs A (1993) the L-arginine-nitric oxide pathway. New Eng J med
329:2002–2012
[A30] Wu g, morris Jr Sm (1998) Arginine metabolism: nitric oxide and beyond. Biochem J
336:1–17
[A31] Brosnan Jt, Brosnan mE, Bertolo RFP, Brunton JA (2007) methionine: a metabolically
unique amino acid. Livestock Science 112:2–7
[A32] uzbay tI (2012) the pharmacological importance of agmatine in the brain. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 36:502–519
[A33] hayes KC (1976) A review on the biological function of taurine. Nutr Rev 34:161–165
[A34] Barbatti m (2011) the role of tautomers in the uv absorption of urocanic acid. Phys Chem
Chem Phys 13:4686–4692
[A35] gariballa SE, Sinclair AJ (2000) Carnosine: physiological properties and therapeutic potential. Age Ageing 29:207–210
[A36] dickinson JR, harrison SJ, dickinson JA, hewlins mJ (2000) An investigation of the metabolism of isoleucine to active Amyl alcohol in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J Biol Chem
275:10937–10942
[A37] Nissen SL, Abumrad NN (1997) Nutritional role of the leucine metabolite β-hydroxy βmethylbutyrate (hmB). J Nutr Biochem 8:300–311
[A38] Pimentel gd, Rosa JC, Lira FS, Zanchi NE, Ropelle ER, oyama Lm, oller do Nascimento CM, de Mello MT, Tufik S, Santos RVT (2011) β-Hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate (HMβ)
146
[A15] maeda h, Yoo h, dudareva N (2011) Prephenate aminotransferase directs plant phenylalanine biosynthesis via arogenate. Nat Chem Biol 7:19–21
[A16] Kavi Kishor PB, Sangam S, Amrutha RN, Sri Laxmi P, Naidu KR, Rao KRSS, Rao S,
Reddy KJ, theriappan P, Sreenivasulu N (2005) Regulation of proline biosynthesis, degradation, uptake and transport in higher plants: its implications in plant growth and abiotic
stress tolerance. Curr Sci 88:424–438
[A17] ho CL, Saito K (2001) molecular biology of the plastidic phosphorylated serine biosynthetic pathway in Arabidopsis thaliana. Amino Acids 20:243–259
[A18] Willis LB, Lessard PA, Sinskey AJ (2005) Synthesis of L-threonine and branched-chain
amino acids. In: Eggeling L, Bott m (eds) handbook of Corynebacterium glutamicum. CRC
Press taylor & Francis group, Boca Raton, pp 511–526
[A19] gu P, Yang F, Kang J, Wang Q, Qi Q (2012) one-step of tryptophan attenuator inactivation
and promoter swapping to improve the production of L-tryptophan in Escherichia coli. microb Cell Fact 11:1–9
[A20] Fronza G, Fuganti C, Schmidt HL, Werner RA (2002) The δ18O-value of the p-OH group
of L-tyrosine permits the assignment of its origin to plant or animal sources. Eur Food Res
technol 215:55–58
[A21] dickinson JR, harrison SJ, hewlins mJ (1998) An investigation of the metabolism of valine
to isobutyl alcohol in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J Biol Chem 273:25751–25756
[A22] Katz E, Kamal F, mason K (1979) Biosynthesis of trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline by Streptomyces griseoviridus. J Biol Chem 254:6684–6690
[A23] White CE, gavina JmA, morton R, Britz-mcKibbin P, Finan tm (2012) Control of hydroxyproline catabolism in Sinorhizobium meliloti. mol microbiol 85:1133–1147
[A24] Felig P (1973) the glucose-alanine cycle. metabolism 22:179–207
[A25] d’mello JPF (2003) Amino acids as multifunctional molecules. In: d’mello JPF (ed) Amino acids in animal nutrition. CABI Publishing, Wallingford, pp 1–14
[A26] daubner SC, Le t, Wang S (2011) tyrosine hydroxylase and regulation of dopamine synthesis. Arch Biochem Biophys 508:1–12
[A27] Bak LK, Schousboe A, Waagepetersen hS (2006) the glutamate/gABA-glutamine cycle: aspects of transport, neurotransmitter homeostasis and ammonia transfer. J Neurochem
98:641–653
[A28] hill SJ, ganellin CR, timmerman h, Schwartz JC, Shankley NP, Young Jm, Schunack W,
Levi R, haas hL (1997) International union of Pharmacology. XIII. Classification of histamine receptors. Pharmacol Rev 49:253–278
[A29] moncada S, higgs A (1993) the L-arginine-nitric oxide pathway. New Eng J med
329:2002–2012
[A30] Wu g, morris Jr Sm (1998) Arginine metabolism: nitric oxide and beyond. Biochem J
336:1–17
[A31] Brosnan Jt, Brosnan mE, Bertolo RFP, Brunton JA (2007) methionine: a metabolically
unique amino acid. Livestock Science 112:2–7
[A32] uzbay tI (2012) the pharmacological importance of agmatine in the brain. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 36:502–519
[A33] hayes KC (1976) A review on the biological function of taurine. Nutr Rev 34:161–165
[A34] Barbatti m (2011) the role of tautomers in the uv absorption of urocanic acid. Phys Chem
Chem Phys 13:4686–4692
[A35] gariballa SE, Sinclair AJ (2000) Carnosine: physiological properties and therapeutic potential. Age Ageing 29:207–210
[A36] dickinson JR, harrison SJ, dickinson JA, hewlins mJ (2000) An investigation of the metabolism of isoleucine to active Amyl alcohol in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J Biol Chem
275:10937–10942
[A37] Nissen SL, Abumrad NN (1997) Nutritional role of the leucine metabolite β-hydroxy βmethylbutyrate (hmB). J Nutr Biochem 8:300–311
[A38] Pimentel gd, Rosa JC, Lira FS, Zanchi NE, Ropelle ER, oyama Lm, oller do Nascimento CM, de Mello MT, Tufik S, Santos RVT (2011) β-Hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate (HMβ)