90
S. Mohapatra et al.
Hernando MD, Mezcua M, Fernández-Alba AR, Barceló D (2006) Environmental risk assessment
of pharmaceutical residues in wastewater effluents, surface waters and sediments. Talanta 69:334–
342. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2005.09.037
Herrmann M, Menz J, Olsson O, Kümmerer K (2015) Identification of phototransformation products
of the antiepileptic drug gabapentin: biodegradability and initial assessment of toxicity. Water
Res 85:11–21. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2015.08.004
Herrmann M, Menz J, Gassmann M, Olsson O, Kümmerer K (2016) Experimental and in silico
assessment of fate and effects of the antipsychotic drug quetiapine and its bio- and phototransformation products in aquatic environments. Environ Pollut 218:66–76. https://doi.org/10.1016/
j.envpol.2016.08.040
Jiang JQ, Zhou Z, Sharma VK (2013) Occurrence, transportation, monitoring and treatment of
emerging micro-pollutants in waste water—a review from global views. Microchem J. https://
doi.org/10.1016/j.microc.2013.04.014
Karickhoff SW (1981) Semi-empirical estimation of sorption of hydrophobic pollutants on natural
sediments and soils. Chemosphere. https://doi.org/10.1016/0045-6535(81)90083-7
Kawabata K, Sugihara K, Sanoh S, Kitamura S, Ohta S (2012) Ultraviolet-photoproduct of
acetaminophen: Structure determination and evaluation of ecotoxicological effect. J Photochem
Photobiol A Chem 249:29–35. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jphotochem.2012.07.018
Kemper N (2008) Veterinary antibiotics in the aquatic and terrestrial environment. Ecol Indic.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2007.06.002
Khaleel NDH, Mahmoud WMM, Olsson O, Kümmerer K (2016) UV-photodegradation of
desipramine: impact of concentration, pH and temperature on formation of products including their biodegradability and toxicity. Sci Total Environ 566–567:826–840. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.scitotenv.2016.05.095
Khaleel NDH, Mahmoud WMM, Olsson O, Kümmerer K (2017) Initial fate assessment of teratogenic drug trimipramine and its photo-transformation products—role of pH, concentration and
temperature. Water Res 108:197–211. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2016.10.078
Kim SD, Cho J, Kim IS, Vanderford BJ, Snyder SA (2007) Occurrence and removal of pharmaceuticals and endocrine disruptors in South Korean surface, drinking, and waste waters. Water Res
41:1013–1021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2006.06.034
Koumaki E, Mamais D, Noutsopoulos C (2017) Environmental fate of non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs in river water/sediment systems. J Hazard Mater 323:233–241. https://doi.
org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2016.03.026
Kral AE, Pflug NC, McFadden ME, LeFevre GH, Sivey JD, Cwiertny DM (2019) Photochemical
Transformations of dichloroacetamide safeners. Environ Sci Technol 53:6738–6746. https://doi.
org/10.1021/acs.est.9b00861 (For Figure 1, permission was obtained from American Chemical
Society, Copyright (2019))
Kumar M, Ram B, Honda R, Poopipattana C, Canh VD, Chaminda T, Furumai H (2019a) Concurrence of Antibiotic Resistant Bacteria (ARB), viruses, Pharmaceuticals and Personal Care Products (PPCPs) in ambient waters of Guwahati, India: urban vulnerability and resilience perspective.
Sci Total Environ 693:133640. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133640
Kumar M, Snow D, Li Y, Shea P (2019b) Perchlorate behavior in the context of black carbon and
metal cogeneration following fireworks emission at Oak Lake, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA. Environ
Pollut 253:930–938
Kumar M, Chaminda T, Honda R, Furumai H (2019b) Vulnerability of urban waters to emerging
contaminants in India and Sri Lanka: resilience framework and strategy. APN Sci Bull 9(1).
https://doi.org/10.30852/sb.2019.799
Kumarasamy KK, Toleman MA, Walsh TR, Bagaria J, Butt F, Balakrishnan R, Chaudhary U,
Doumith M, Giske CG, Irfan S, Krishnan P, Kumar AV, Maharjan S, Mushtaq S, Noorie T,
Paterson DL, Pearson A, Perry C, Pike R, Rao B, Ray U, Sarma JB, Sharma M, Sheridan E,
Thirunarayan MA, Turton J, Upadhyay S, Warner M, Welfare W, Livermore DM, Woodford N
(2010) Emergence of a new antibiotic resistance mechanism in India, Pakistan, and the UK: a
molecular, biological, and epidemiological study. Lancet Infect Dis 10:597–602
S. Mohapatra et al.
Hernando MD, Mezcua M, Fernández-Alba AR, Barceló D (2006) Environmental risk assessment
of pharmaceutical residues in wastewater effluents, surface waters and sediments. Talanta 69:334–
342. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2005.09.037
Herrmann M, Menz J, Olsson O, Kümmerer K (2015) Identification of phototransformation products
of the antiepileptic drug gabapentin: biodegradability and initial assessment of toxicity. Water
Res 85:11–21. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2015.08.004
Herrmann M, Menz J, Gassmann M, Olsson O, Kümmerer K (2016) Experimental and in silico
assessment of fate and effects of the antipsychotic drug quetiapine and its bio- and phototransformation products in aquatic environments. Environ Pollut 218:66–76. https://doi.org/10.1016/
j.envpol.2016.08.040
Jiang JQ, Zhou Z, Sharma VK (2013) Occurrence, transportation, monitoring and treatment of
emerging micro-pollutants in waste water—a review from global views. Microchem J. https://
doi.org/10.1016/j.microc.2013.04.014
Karickhoff SW (1981) Semi-empirical estimation of sorption of hydrophobic pollutants on natural
sediments and soils. Chemosphere. https://doi.org/10.1016/0045-6535(81)90083-7
Kawabata K, Sugihara K, Sanoh S, Kitamura S, Ohta S (2012) Ultraviolet-photoproduct of
acetaminophen: Structure determination and evaluation of ecotoxicological effect. J Photochem
Photobiol A Chem 249:29–35. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jphotochem.2012.07.018
Kemper N (2008) Veterinary antibiotics in the aquatic and terrestrial environment. Ecol Indic.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2007.06.002
Khaleel NDH, Mahmoud WMM, Olsson O, Kümmerer K (2016) UV-photodegradation of
desipramine: impact of concentration, pH and temperature on formation of products including their biodegradability and toxicity. Sci Total Environ 566–567:826–840. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.scitotenv.2016.05.095
Khaleel NDH, Mahmoud WMM, Olsson O, Kümmerer K (2017) Initial fate assessment of teratogenic drug trimipramine and its photo-transformation products—role of pH, concentration and
temperature. Water Res 108:197–211. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2016.10.078
Kim SD, Cho J, Kim IS, Vanderford BJ, Snyder SA (2007) Occurrence and removal of pharmaceuticals and endocrine disruptors in South Korean surface, drinking, and waste waters. Water Res
41:1013–1021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2006.06.034
Koumaki E, Mamais D, Noutsopoulos C (2017) Environmental fate of non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs in river water/sediment systems. J Hazard Mater 323:233–241. https://doi.
org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2016.03.026
Kral AE, Pflug NC, McFadden ME, LeFevre GH, Sivey JD, Cwiertny DM (2019) Photochemical
Transformations of dichloroacetamide safeners. Environ Sci Technol 53:6738–6746. https://doi.
org/10.1021/acs.est.9b00861 (For Figure 1, permission was obtained from American Chemical
Society, Copyright (2019))
Kumar M, Ram B, Honda R, Poopipattana C, Canh VD, Chaminda T, Furumai H (2019a) Concurrence of Antibiotic Resistant Bacteria (ARB), viruses, Pharmaceuticals and Personal Care Products (PPCPs) in ambient waters of Guwahati, India: urban vulnerability and resilience perspective.
Sci Total Environ 693:133640. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133640
Kumar M, Snow D, Li Y, Shea P (2019b) Perchlorate behavior in the context of black carbon and
metal cogeneration following fireworks emission at Oak Lake, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA. Environ
Pollut 253:930–938
Kumar M, Chaminda T, Honda R, Furumai H (2019b) Vulnerability of urban waters to emerging
contaminants in India and Sri Lanka: resilience framework and strategy. APN Sci Bull 9(1).
https://doi.org/10.30852/sb.2019.799
Kumarasamy KK, Toleman MA, Walsh TR, Bagaria J, Butt F, Balakrishnan R, Chaudhary U,
Doumith M, Giske CG, Irfan S, Krishnan P, Kumar AV, Maharjan S, Mushtaq S, Noorie T,
Paterson DL, Pearson A, Perry C, Pike R, Rao B, Ray U, Sarma JB, Sharma M, Sheridan E,
Thirunarayan MA, Turton J, Upadhyay S, Warner M, Welfare W, Livermore DM, Woodford N
(2010) Emergence of a new antibiotic resistance mechanism in India, Pakistan, and the UK: a
molecular, biological, and epidemiological study. Lancet Infect Dis 10:597–602