Genre A, Ivanov S, Fendrych M, Faccio A, Za ´rsky V,
Bisseling T, Bonfante P (2012) Multiple exocytotic
markers accumulate at the sites of perifungal
membrane biogenesis in arbuscular mycorrhizas.
Plant Cell Physiol 53(1):244–255
Genre A, Chabaud M, Balzergue C, Puech-Page `s V,
Novero M, Rey T, Fournier J, Rochange S, Be ´card
G, Bonfante P, Barker DG (2013) Short-chain chitin oligomers from arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
trigger nuclear Ca
2+ spiking in Medicago truncatula roots and their production is enhanced by
strigolactone. New Phytol 198:190–202
Ghignone S, Salvioli A, Anca I, Lumini E, Ortu G, Petiti
L, Cruveiller S, Bianciotto V, Piffanelli P, Lanfranco L, Bonfante P (2012) The genome of the
obligate endobacterium of an AM fungus reveals
an interphylum network of nutritional interactions. ISME J 6:136–145
Gianinazzi-Pearson V (1996) Plant cell responses to
arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi: getting to the roots
of the symbiosis. Plant Cell 8(10):1871–1883
Gianinazzi-Pearson V, Morandi D, Dexheimer J, Gianinazzi S (1981) Ultrastructural and ultracytochemical features of a Glomus tenuis mycorrhiza. New
Phytol 88:633–639
Giovannetti M, Ayio L, Sbrana C, Citernesi AS (1993)
Factors affecting appressorium development in
the vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus mosseae (Nicol. and Gerd.) Gerd. And Trappe.
New Phytol 123:115–122
Gobbato E (2015) Recent developments in arbuscular
mycorrhizal signaling. Curr Opin Plant Biol 26:1–7
Gobbato E, Marsh JF, Vernie ´ T, Wang E, Maillet F, Kim
J, Miller JB, Sun J, Bano SA, Ratet P, Mysore KS,
De ´narie ´ J, Schultze M, Oldroyd GED (2012) A
GRAS-type transcription factor with a specific
function in mycorrhizal signaling. Curr Biol
22:2236–2241
Gobbato E, Wang E, Higgins G, Bano SA, Henry C,
Schultze M, Oldroyd GED (2013) RAM1 and
RAM2 function and expression during arbuscular
mycorrhizal symbiosis and Aphanomyces
euteiches colonization. Plant Signal Behav 8(10):
pii:e26049. https://doi.org/10.4161/psb.26049
Gomez-Roldan V, Fermas S, Brewer PB, Puech-Page `s V,
Dun EA, Pillot JP, Letisse F, Matusova R, Danoun
S, Portais JC, Bouwmeester H, Be ´card G, Beveridge
CA, Rameau C, Rochange SF (2008) Strigolactone
inhibition of shoot branching. Nature 455
(7210):189–194
Groth M, Takeda N, Perry J, Uchida H, Dra ¨xl S, Brachmann A, Sato S, Tabata S, Kawaguchi M, Wang TL,
Parniske M (2010) NENA, a Lotus japonicus
homolog of Sec13, is required for rhizodermal
infection by arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi and rhizobia but dispensable for cortical endosymbiotic
development. Plant Cell 22(7):2509–2526
Gutjahr C, Parniske M (2013) Cell and developmental
biology of arbuscular mycorrhiza symbiosis. Anna
Rev Cell Dev Biol 29:593–617
Gutjahr C, Banba M, Croset V, An K, Miyao A, An G,
Hirochika H, Imaizumi-Anraku H, Paszkowski U
(2008) Arbuscular mycorrhiza-specific signaling
in rice transcends the common symbiosis signaling pathway. Plant Cell 20:2989–3005
Gutjahr C, Novero M, Guether M, Montanari O,
Udvardi M, Bonfante P (2009) Presymbiotic factors released by the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus
Gigaspora margarita induce starch accumulation
in Lotus japonicus roots. New Phytol 183(1):53–61
Gutjahr C, Radovanovic D, Geoffroy J, Zhang Q, Siegler
H, Chiapello M, Casieri L, An K, An G, Guiderdoni
E, Kumar CS, Sundaresan V, Harrison MJ, Paszkowski U (2012) The half- size ABC transporters
STR1 and STR2 are indispensable for mycorrhizal
arbuscule formation in rice. Plant J 69:906–920
Gutjahr C, Gobbato E, Choi J, Riemann M, Johnston
MG, Summers W, Carbonnel S, Mansfield C, Yang
SY, Nadal M, Acosta I, Takano M, Jiao WB,
Schneeberger K, Kelly KA, Paszkowski U (2015)
Rice perception of symbiotic arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi requires the karrikin receptor complex.
Science 350:1521–1524
Hamiaux C, Drummond RS, Janssen BJ, Ledger SE,
Cooney JM, Newcomb RD, Snowden KC (2012)
DAD2 is an a/b hydrolase likely to be involved in
the perception of the plant branching hormone
strigolactone. Curr Biol 22:2032–2036
Handa Y, Nishide H, Takeda N, Suzuki Y, Kawaguchi
M, Saito K (2015) RNA-seq transcriptional
profiling of an arbuscular mycorrhiza provides
insights into regulated and coordinated gene
expression in Lotus japonicus and Rhizophagus
irregularis. Plant Cell Physiol 56:1490–1511
Harrison MJ (1996) A sugar transporter from Medicago
truncatula: altered expression pattern in roots
during vesicular-arbuscular (VA) mycorrhizal
associations. Plant J 9:491–503
Harrison MJ (2012) Cellular programs for arbuscular
mycorrhizal symbiosis. Curr Opin Plant Biol 15
(6):691–698
Hart MM, Reader RJ (2002) Host plant benefit from
association with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi:
variation due to differences in size of mycelium.
Biol Fertil Soils 36:357–366
Havaux M (2014) Carotenoid oxidation products as
stress signals in plants. Plant J 79:597–606
Heard S, Brown NA, Hammond-Kosack K (2015) An
interspecies comparative analysis of the predicted
secretomes of the necrotrophic plant pathogens
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum and Botrytis cinerea.
PLoS One 10:e0130534. https://doi.org/10.1371/
journal.pone.0130534
Heck C, Kuhn H, Heidt S, Walter S, Rieger N, Requena
N (2016) Symbiotic fungi control plant root cortex
164
L. Lanfranco et al.
Bisseling T, Bonfante P (2012) Multiple exocytotic
markers accumulate at the sites of perifungal
membrane biogenesis in arbuscular mycorrhizas.
Plant Cell Physiol 53(1):244–255
Genre A, Chabaud M, Balzergue C, Puech-Page `s V,
Novero M, Rey T, Fournier J, Rochange S, Be ´card
G, Bonfante P, Barker DG (2013) Short-chain chitin oligomers from arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
trigger nuclear Ca
2+ spiking in Medicago truncatula roots and their production is enhanced by
strigolactone. New Phytol 198:190–202
Ghignone S, Salvioli A, Anca I, Lumini E, Ortu G, Petiti
L, Cruveiller S, Bianciotto V, Piffanelli P, Lanfranco L, Bonfante P (2012) The genome of the
obligate endobacterium of an AM fungus reveals
an interphylum network of nutritional interactions. ISME J 6:136–145
Gianinazzi-Pearson V (1996) Plant cell responses to
arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi: getting to the roots
of the symbiosis. Plant Cell 8(10):1871–1883
Gianinazzi-Pearson V, Morandi D, Dexheimer J, Gianinazzi S (1981) Ultrastructural and ultracytochemical features of a Glomus tenuis mycorrhiza. New
Phytol 88:633–639
Giovannetti M, Ayio L, Sbrana C, Citernesi AS (1993)
Factors affecting appressorium development in
the vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus mosseae (Nicol. and Gerd.) Gerd. And Trappe.
New Phytol 123:115–122
Gobbato E (2015) Recent developments in arbuscular
mycorrhizal signaling. Curr Opin Plant Biol 26:1–7
Gobbato E, Marsh JF, Vernie ´ T, Wang E, Maillet F, Kim
J, Miller JB, Sun J, Bano SA, Ratet P, Mysore KS,
De ´narie ´ J, Schultze M, Oldroyd GED (2012) A
GRAS-type transcription factor with a specific
function in mycorrhizal signaling. Curr Biol
22:2236–2241
Gobbato E, Wang E, Higgins G, Bano SA, Henry C,
Schultze M, Oldroyd GED (2013) RAM1 and
RAM2 function and expression during arbuscular
mycorrhizal symbiosis and Aphanomyces
euteiches colonization. Plant Signal Behav 8(10):
pii:e26049. https://doi.org/10.4161/psb.26049
Gomez-Roldan V, Fermas S, Brewer PB, Puech-Page `s V,
Dun EA, Pillot JP, Letisse F, Matusova R, Danoun
S, Portais JC, Bouwmeester H, Be ´card G, Beveridge
CA, Rameau C, Rochange SF (2008) Strigolactone
inhibition of shoot branching. Nature 455
(7210):189–194
Groth M, Takeda N, Perry J, Uchida H, Dra ¨xl S, Brachmann A, Sato S, Tabata S, Kawaguchi M, Wang TL,
Parniske M (2010) NENA, a Lotus japonicus
homolog of Sec13, is required for rhizodermal
infection by arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi and rhizobia but dispensable for cortical endosymbiotic
development. Plant Cell 22(7):2509–2526
Gutjahr C, Parniske M (2013) Cell and developmental
biology of arbuscular mycorrhiza symbiosis. Anna
Rev Cell Dev Biol 29:593–617
Gutjahr C, Banba M, Croset V, An K, Miyao A, An G,
Hirochika H, Imaizumi-Anraku H, Paszkowski U
(2008) Arbuscular mycorrhiza-specific signaling
in rice transcends the common symbiosis signaling pathway. Plant Cell 20:2989–3005
Gutjahr C, Novero M, Guether M, Montanari O,
Udvardi M, Bonfante P (2009) Presymbiotic factors released by the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus
Gigaspora margarita induce starch accumulation
in Lotus japonicus roots. New Phytol 183(1):53–61
Gutjahr C, Radovanovic D, Geoffroy J, Zhang Q, Siegler
H, Chiapello M, Casieri L, An K, An G, Guiderdoni
E, Kumar CS, Sundaresan V, Harrison MJ, Paszkowski U (2012) The half- size ABC transporters
STR1 and STR2 are indispensable for mycorrhizal
arbuscule formation in rice. Plant J 69:906–920
Gutjahr C, Gobbato E, Choi J, Riemann M, Johnston
MG, Summers W, Carbonnel S, Mansfield C, Yang
SY, Nadal M, Acosta I, Takano M, Jiao WB,
Schneeberger K, Kelly KA, Paszkowski U (2015)
Rice perception of symbiotic arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi requires the karrikin receptor complex.
Science 350:1521–1524
Hamiaux C, Drummond RS, Janssen BJ, Ledger SE,
Cooney JM, Newcomb RD, Snowden KC (2012)
DAD2 is an a/b hydrolase likely to be involved in
the perception of the plant branching hormone
strigolactone. Curr Biol 22:2032–2036
Handa Y, Nishide H, Takeda N, Suzuki Y, Kawaguchi
M, Saito K (2015) RNA-seq transcriptional
profiling of an arbuscular mycorrhiza provides
insights into regulated and coordinated gene
expression in Lotus japonicus and Rhizophagus
irregularis. Plant Cell Physiol 56:1490–1511
Harrison MJ (1996) A sugar transporter from Medicago
truncatula: altered expression pattern in roots
during vesicular-arbuscular (VA) mycorrhizal
associations. Plant J 9:491–503
Harrison MJ (2012) Cellular programs for arbuscular
mycorrhizal symbiosis. Curr Opin Plant Biol 15
(6):691–698
Hart MM, Reader RJ (2002) Host plant benefit from
association with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi:
variation due to differences in size of mycelium.
Biol Fertil Soils 36:357–366
Havaux M (2014) Carotenoid oxidation products as
stress signals in plants. Plant J 79:597–606
Heard S, Brown NA, Hammond-Kosack K (2015) An
interspecies comparative analysis of the predicted
secretomes of the necrotrophic plant pathogens
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum and Botrytis cinerea.
PLoS One 10:e0130534. https://doi.org/10.1371/
journal.pone.0130534
Heck C, Kuhn H, Heidt S, Walter S, Rieger N, Requena
N (2016) Symbiotic fungi control plant root cortex
164
L. Lanfranco et al.
