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64. Dong F, Zhao W, Wu Z et al (2009) Band structure and visible light photocatalytic activity of
multi-type nitrogen doped TiO 2 nanoparticles prepared by thermal decomposition. J Hazard
Mater 162(2):763–770
65. Hao H, Zhang J (2009) The study of iron (III) and nitrogen co-doped mesoporous TiO 2
photocatalysts: synthesis, characterization and activity. Microporous Mesoporous Mater 121
(1):52–57
66. Jagadale TC, Takale SP, Sonawane RS et al (2008) N-doped TiO 2 nanoparticle based visible
light photocatalyst by modified peroxide solÀgel method. J Phys Chem C 112
(37):14595–14602
67. Kim MS, Liu G, Nam WK et al (2011) Preparation of porous carbon-doped TiO 2 film by sol–
gel method and its application for the removal of gaseous toluene in the optical fiber reactor. J
Ind Eng Chem 17(2):223–228
68. Neville EM, Mattle MJ, Loughrey D et al (2012) Carbon-doped TiO 2 and carbon, tungstencodoped TiO 2 through sol–gel processes in the presence of melamine borate: reflections
through photocatalysis. J Phys Chem C 116(31):16511–16521
69. Gopal NO, Lo HH, Ke SC (2008) Chemical state and environment of boron dopant in B,
N-codoped anatase TiO 2 nanoparticles: an avenue for probing diamagnetic dopants in TiO 2 by
electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy. J Am Chem Soc 130(9):2760–2761
70. Czoska AM, Livraghi S, Paganini MC et al (2011) The nitrogen–boron paramagnetic center in
visible light sensitized N–B co-doped TiO 2 . Experimental and theoretical characterization.
Phys Chem Chem Phys 13(1):136–143
71. Li Y, Ma G, Peng S et al (2008) Boron and nitrogen co-doped titania with enhanced visiblelight photocatalytic activity for hydrogen evolution. Appl Surf Sci 254(21):6831–6836
72. Liu G, Yang HG, Wang X et al (2009) Visible light responsive nitrogen doped anatase
TiO 2 sheets with dominant {001} facets derived from TiN. J Am Chem Soc 131
(36):12868–12869
73. Wang DH, Jia L, Wu XL et al (2012) One-step hydrothermal synthesis of N-doped TiO 2 /C
nanocomposites with high visible light photocatalytic activity. Nanoscale 4(2):576–584
74. Zuo F, Bozhilov K, Dillon RJ et al (2012) Active facets on titanium (III)-doped TiO 2 : an
effective strategy to improve the visible-light photocatalytic activity. Angew Chem 124
(25):6327–6330
75. Zhao L, Chen X, Wang X et al (2010) One-step solvothermal synthesis of a carbon@TiO 2
dyade structure effectively promoting visible-light photocatalysis. Adv Mater 22
(30):3317–3321
76. Liu G, Zhao Y, Sun C et al (2008) Synergistic effects of B/N doping on the visible-light
photocatalytic activity of mesoporous TiO 2 . Angew Chem Int Ed 47(24):4516–4520
77. Xing MY, Li WK, Wu YM et al (2011) Formation of new structures and their synergistic
effects in boron and nitrogen codoped TiO 2 for enhancement of photocatalytic performance. J
Phys Chem C 115(16):7858–7865
78. Hopper EM, Sauvage F, Chandiran AK et al (2012) Electrical properties of Nb-, Ga-, and Ysubstituted Nanocrystalline Anatase TiO 2 prepared by hydrothermal synthesis. J Am Ceram
Soc 95(10):3192–3196
79. Cong Y, Zhang J, Chen F et al (2007) Preparation, photocatalytic activity, and mechanism of
nano-TiO 2 co-doped with nitrogen and iron (III). J Phys Chem C 111(28):10618–10623
80. Zielińska A, Kowalska E, Sobczak JW et al (2010) Silver-doped TiO 2 prepared by
microemulsion method: surface properties, bio-and photoactivity. Sep Purif Technol 72
(3):309–318
81. Sakthivel S, Kisch H (2003) Daylight photocatalysis by carbon-modified titanium dioxide.
Angew Chem Int Ed 42(40):4908–4911
82. Wu Y, Liu H, Zhang J et al (2009) Enhanced photocatalytic activity of nitrogen-doped titania
by deposited with gold. J Phys Chem C 113(33):14689–14695
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217