83. Xing M, Zhang J, Chen F (2009) Photocatalytic performance of N-doped TiO 2 adsorbed with
Fe
3+ ions under visible light by a redox treatment. J Phys Chem C 113(29):12848–12853
84. Yu JC, Yu J, Ho W et al (2002) Effects of F-doping on the photocatalytic activity and
microstructures of nanocrystalline TiO 2 powders. Chem Mater 14(9):3808–3816
85. Goswami P, Ganguli JN (2012) Evaluating the potential of a new titania precursor for the
synthesis of mesoporous Fe-doped titania with enhanced photocatalytic activity. Mater Res
Bull 47(8):2077–2084
86. Justicia I, Ordejón P, Canto G et al (2002) Designed self-doped titanium oxide thin films for
efficient visible-light Photocatalysis. Adv Mater 14(19):1399–1402
87. Cao Y, Yang W, Zhang W et al (2004) Improved photocatalytic activity of Sn
4+ doped TiO 2
nanoparticulate films prepared by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition. New J Chem
28(2):218–222
88. Kurtz SR, Gordon RG (1987) Chemical vapor deposition of doped TiO 2 thin films. Thin Solid
Films 147(2):167–176
89. Su Y, Zhang X, Han S et al (2007) F–B-codoping of anodized TiO 2 nanotubes using chemical
vapor deposition. Electrochem Commun 9(9):2291–2298
90. Navío J, Colón G, Litter MI et al (1996) Synthesis, characterization and photocatalytic
properties of iron-doped titania semiconductors prepared from TiO 2 and iron (III)
acetylacetonate. J Mol Catal A Chem 106(3):267–276
91. Yu J, Xiang Q, Zhou M (2009) Preparation, characterization and visible-light-driven
photocatalytic activity of Fe-doped titania nanorods and first-principles study for electronic
structures. Appl Catal B Environ 90(3):595–602
92. Surolia PK, Tayade RJ, Jasra RV (2007) Effect of anions on the photocatalytic activity of Fe
(III) salts impregnated TiO 2 . Ind Eng Chem Res 46(19):6196–6203
93. Di Paola A, Marci G, Palmisano L et al (2002) Preparation of polycrystalline TiO 2
photocatalysts impregnated with various transition metal ions: characterization and
photocatalytic activity for the degradation of 4-nitrophenol. J Phys Chem B 106(3):637–645
94. Chen X, Liu L, Peter YY et al (2011) Increasing solar absorption for photocatalysis with black
hydrogenated titanium dioxide nanocrystals. Science 331(6018):746–750
95. Naldoni A, Allieta M, Santangelo S et al (2012) Effect of nature and location of defects on
bandgap narrowing in black TiO 2 nanoparticles. J Am Chem Soc 134(18):7600–7603
96. Xia T, Zhang C, Oyler NA et al (2013) Hydrogenated TiO 2 nanocrystals: a novel microwave
absorbing material. Adv Mater 25(47):6905–6910
97. Chen X, Liu L, Liu Z et al (2013) Properties of disorder-engineered black titanium dioxide
nanoparticles through hydrogenation. Sci Rep 3
98. Khan SU, Al-Shahry M, Ingler WB (2002) Efficient photochemical water splitting by a
chemically modified n-TiO 2 . Science 297(5590):2243–2245
99. In S, Orlov A, Berg R et al (2007) Effective visible light-activated B-doped and B, N-codoped
TiO 2 photocatalysts. J Am Chem Soc 129(45):13790–13791
100. Xia T, Zhang W, Murowchick JB et al (2013) A facile method to improve the photocatalytic
and lithium-ion rechargeable battery performance of TiO 2 nanocrystals. Adv Energy Mater 3
(11):1516–1523
101. Wang Z, Yang C, Lin T et al (2013) H-doped black Titania with very high solar absorption and
excellent photocatalysis enhanced by localized surface plasmon resonance. Adv Funct Mater
23(43):5444–5450
102. Kurosu H, Yamanobe T (2012) A specialist periodical report on nuclear magnetic resonance
(2011/8) synthetic macromolecules. Specialist Periodical Reports- Nucl Magn Res 41:386
103. Choi W, Termin A, Hoffmann MR (1994) The role of metal ion dopants in quantum-sized
TiO 2 : correlation between photoreactivity and charge carrier recombination dynamics. J Phys
Chem 98(51):13669–13679
104. Zhang J, Xu LJ, Zhu ZQ et al (2015) Synthesis and properties of (Yb, N)-TiO 2 photocatalyst
for degradation of methylene blue (MB) under visible light irradiation. Mater Res Bull
70:358–364
218
8 Modifications of Photocatalysts by Doping Methods
Fe
3+ ions under visible light by a redox treatment. J Phys Chem C 113(29):12848–12853
84. Yu JC, Yu J, Ho W et al (2002) Effects of F-doping on the photocatalytic activity and
microstructures of nanocrystalline TiO 2 powders. Chem Mater 14(9):3808–3816
85. Goswami P, Ganguli JN (2012) Evaluating the potential of a new titania precursor for the
synthesis of mesoporous Fe-doped titania with enhanced photocatalytic activity. Mater Res
Bull 47(8):2077–2084
86. Justicia I, Ordejón P, Canto G et al (2002) Designed self-doped titanium oxide thin films for
efficient visible-light Photocatalysis. Adv Mater 14(19):1399–1402
87. Cao Y, Yang W, Zhang W et al (2004) Improved photocatalytic activity of Sn
4+ doped TiO 2
nanoparticulate films prepared by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition. New J Chem
28(2):218–222
88. Kurtz SR, Gordon RG (1987) Chemical vapor deposition of doped TiO 2 thin films. Thin Solid
Films 147(2):167–176
89. Su Y, Zhang X, Han S et al (2007) F–B-codoping of anodized TiO 2 nanotubes using chemical
vapor deposition. Electrochem Commun 9(9):2291–2298
90. Navío J, Colón G, Litter MI et al (1996) Synthesis, characterization and photocatalytic
properties of iron-doped titania semiconductors prepared from TiO 2 and iron (III)
acetylacetonate. J Mol Catal A Chem 106(3):267–276
91. Yu J, Xiang Q, Zhou M (2009) Preparation, characterization and visible-light-driven
photocatalytic activity of Fe-doped titania nanorods and first-principles study for electronic
structures. Appl Catal B Environ 90(3):595–602
92. Surolia PK, Tayade RJ, Jasra RV (2007) Effect of anions on the photocatalytic activity of Fe
(III) salts impregnated TiO 2 . Ind Eng Chem Res 46(19):6196–6203
93. Di Paola A, Marci G, Palmisano L et al (2002) Preparation of polycrystalline TiO 2
photocatalysts impregnated with various transition metal ions: characterization and
photocatalytic activity for the degradation of 4-nitrophenol. J Phys Chem B 106(3):637–645
94. Chen X, Liu L, Peter YY et al (2011) Increasing solar absorption for photocatalysis with black
hydrogenated titanium dioxide nanocrystals. Science 331(6018):746–750
95. Naldoni A, Allieta M, Santangelo S et al (2012) Effect of nature and location of defects on
bandgap narrowing in black TiO 2 nanoparticles. J Am Chem Soc 134(18):7600–7603
96. Xia T, Zhang C, Oyler NA et al (2013) Hydrogenated TiO 2 nanocrystals: a novel microwave
absorbing material. Adv Mater 25(47):6905–6910
97. Chen X, Liu L, Liu Z et al (2013) Properties of disorder-engineered black titanium dioxide
nanoparticles through hydrogenation. Sci Rep 3
98. Khan SU, Al-Shahry M, Ingler WB (2002) Efficient photochemical water splitting by a
chemically modified n-TiO 2 . Science 297(5590):2243–2245
99. In S, Orlov A, Berg R et al (2007) Effective visible light-activated B-doped and B, N-codoped
TiO 2 photocatalysts. J Am Chem Soc 129(45):13790–13791
100. Xia T, Zhang W, Murowchick JB et al (2013) A facile method to improve the photocatalytic
and lithium-ion rechargeable battery performance of TiO 2 nanocrystals. Adv Energy Mater 3
(11):1516–1523
101. Wang Z, Yang C, Lin T et al (2013) H-doped black Titania with very high solar absorption and
excellent photocatalysis enhanced by localized surface plasmon resonance. Adv Funct Mater
23(43):5444–5450
102. Kurosu H, Yamanobe T (2012) A specialist periodical report on nuclear magnetic resonance
(2011/8) synthetic macromolecules. Specialist Periodical Reports- Nucl Magn Res 41:386
103. Choi W, Termin A, Hoffmann MR (1994) The role of metal ion dopants in quantum-sized
TiO 2 : correlation between photoreactivity and charge carrier recombination dynamics. J Phys
Chem 98(51):13669–13679
104. Zhang J, Xu LJ, Zhu ZQ et al (2015) Synthesis and properties of (Yb, N)-TiO 2 photocatalyst
for degradation of methylene blue (MB) under visible light irradiation. Mater Res Bull
70:358–364
218
8 Modifications of Photocatalysts by Doping Methods