2 METHOD
The research to be conducted is qualitative. Qualitative research is the method for exploring and
understanding the meaning of individuals or groups of people ascribed to social or humanitarian
problems. This process requires essential efforts, such as asking questions to collect specific data
from participants, analyzing data inductively, and interpreting the meaning of the data obtained.
The results of this study are usually flexible (Creswell 2010).
Figure 2. Research flowchart.
The qualitative research strategy applied in this design is a study approach to the activities
and needs of users for the basis of product design. The design process then uses the SCAMPER
technique based on similar products on the market.
SCAMPER stands for Substitute, Combine, Adapt, Modify, Put to another use, Eliminate, and
Reverse. Therefore, this technique is a collection of creative problem-solving methods based on
design thinking methods. In use, we can choose one or several existing methods to use. The
following ways will carry the data collection process:
1. observe the activities and needs of amusement park visitors,
2. study of literature on sustainable design and vehicles that has a sustainable design concept, and
3. study existing products in the market to guiding for (guide) the design process using the
SCAMPER technique.
190
The research to be conducted is qualitative. Qualitative research is the method for exploring and
understanding the meaning of individuals or groups of people ascribed to social or humanitarian
problems. This process requires essential efforts, such as asking questions to collect specific data
from participants, analyzing data inductively, and interpreting the meaning of the data obtained.
The results of this study are usually flexible (Creswell 2010).
Figure 2. Research flowchart.
The qualitative research strategy applied in this design is a study approach to the activities
and needs of users for the basis of product design. The design process then uses the SCAMPER
technique based on similar products on the market.
SCAMPER stands for Substitute, Combine, Adapt, Modify, Put to another use, Eliminate, and
Reverse. Therefore, this technique is a collection of creative problem-solving methods based on
design thinking methods. In use, we can choose one or several existing methods to use. The
following ways will carry the data collection process:
1. observe the activities and needs of amusement park visitors,
2. study of literature on sustainable design and vehicles that has a sustainable design concept, and
3. study existing products in the market to guiding for (guide) the design process using the
SCAMPER technique.
190