151. Sarethy IP, Saxena Y, Kapoor A, Sharma M, Sharma SK, Gupta V, Gupta S (2011)
Alkaliphilic bacteria: applications in industrial biotechnology. J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol
38:769–790
152. Sharma K, Thakur A, Goyal A (2019) Xylanases for food applications: enzymes in industrial
food processing. In: Parameswaran B, Varjani S, Raveendran S (eds) Green bio-processes:
enzymes in industrial food processing. Springer, Singapore, pp 99–116
153. Pokhrel D, Viraraghavan T (2004) Treatment of pulp and paper mill wastewater – a review. Sci
Total Environ 333:37–58
154. Dhiman SS, Sharma J, Battan B (2008) Industrial applications and future prospects of
microbial xylanases: a review. Bioresources 3:1377–1402
155. Sindhu I, Chhibber S, Caplash N, Sharma P (2006) Production of cellulase-free xylanase from
Bacillus megaterium by solid state fermentation for biobleaching of pulp. Curr Microbiol
53:167–172
156. Polizeli MLTM, Rizzatti ACS, Monti R, Terezni HF, Jorge JA, Amorim DS (2005) Xylanases
from fungi: properties and industrial applications. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 67:577–591
157. Valls C, Vidal T, Roncero MB (2010) Boosting the effect of a laccase-mediator system by
using a xylanase stage in pulp bleaching. J Hazard Mater 177:586–592
158. Spence K, Tucker J, Hart P (2009) Comparison of various hardwood Kraft pulp pre-bleaching
techniques. TAPPI J 8:10–14
159. Sing G, Capalash N, Kaur K, Puri S, Sharma P (2016) Enzyme applications in pulp and paper
industry. In: Dhillon SG, Kaur S (eds) Agro-industrial wastes as feedstock for enzyme
production: apply and exploit the emerging and valuable use options of waste biomass.
Academic Press, London, pp 157–172
160. Jiang ZH, Van Lierop B, Berry R (2000) Hexenuronic acid groups in pulping and bleaching
chemistry. TAPPI J 83:167–175
161. Buchert J, Bergnor E, Lindblad G, Viikari L, Ek M (1997) Significance of xylan and
glucomannan in the brightness reversion of Kraft pulps. TAPPI J 80:165–171
162. Subramaniyan S, Prema P (2002) Biotechnology of microbial xylanases: enzymology, molecular biology, and application. Crit Rev Biotechnol 22:33–64
163. Suurnäkki A, Heijnesson A, Buchert J, Westermark U, Viikari L (1996) Effect of pulp surfaces
on enzyme-aided bleaching of Kraft pulps. J Pulp Pap Sci 22:J91–J96
164. Wedin H, Antonsson S, Ragnar M, Lindström M (2012) Influence of xylan content on the
oxygen delignification performance of eucalypt Kraft pulps as studied using prehydrolysis and
xylanase treatments. Bioresources 7:5527–5541
165. Tolan JS, Olson D, Diners RE (1996) Survey of mill usage of xylanase. In: Jeffries TW,
Viikari L (eds) Enzymes for pulp and paper processing. ACS symposium series 655. American
Chemical Society, Washington, pp 23–35
166. Georis J, Giannotta F, Buyl ED, Granier B, Frère JM (2000) Purification and properties of
three endo-beta-1,4-xylanases produced by Streptomyces sp. strain S38 which diver in their
ability to enhance the bleaching of Kraft pulps. Enzym Microb Technol 26:178–186
167. Bhoria P, Singh G, Sharma JR, Hoodal GS (2009) Biobleaching of wheat straw-rich-soda pulp
by the application of alkalophilic and thermophilic mannanase from Streptomyces sp. PG-083. Afr J Biotechnol 11:6111–6116
168. Montiel MD, Rodríguez J, Pérez-Leblic MI, Hernández M, Arias ME, Copa-Patiño JL (1999)
Screening of mannanase in actinomycetes and their potential application in the biobleaching of
pine Kraft pulps. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 52:240–245
169. Baeck AC, Busch A, Alfons, IM, Herbots J, Moese RL (1998) Detergent compositions
comprising xylan degrading alkaline enzyme and dye transfer inhibiting polymers. European
Patent Office. EP0964910A1
170. Kumar BK, Balakrishnan H, Rele MV (2004) Compatibility of alkaline xylanases from
an alkaliphilic Bacillus NCL (87-6-10) with commercial detergents and proteases. J Ind
Microbiol Biotechnol 31:83–87
288
G. Mamo
Alkaliphilic bacteria: applications in industrial biotechnology. J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol
38:769–790
152. Sharma K, Thakur A, Goyal A (2019) Xylanases for food applications: enzymes in industrial
food processing. In: Parameswaran B, Varjani S, Raveendran S (eds) Green bio-processes:
enzymes in industrial food processing. Springer, Singapore, pp 99–116
153. Pokhrel D, Viraraghavan T (2004) Treatment of pulp and paper mill wastewater – a review. Sci
Total Environ 333:37–58
154. Dhiman SS, Sharma J, Battan B (2008) Industrial applications and future prospects of
microbial xylanases: a review. Bioresources 3:1377–1402
155. Sindhu I, Chhibber S, Caplash N, Sharma P (2006) Production of cellulase-free xylanase from
Bacillus megaterium by solid state fermentation for biobleaching of pulp. Curr Microbiol
53:167–172
156. Polizeli MLTM, Rizzatti ACS, Monti R, Terezni HF, Jorge JA, Amorim DS (2005) Xylanases
from fungi: properties and industrial applications. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 67:577–591
157. Valls C, Vidal T, Roncero MB (2010) Boosting the effect of a laccase-mediator system by
using a xylanase stage in pulp bleaching. J Hazard Mater 177:586–592
158. Spence K, Tucker J, Hart P (2009) Comparison of various hardwood Kraft pulp pre-bleaching
techniques. TAPPI J 8:10–14
159. Sing G, Capalash N, Kaur K, Puri S, Sharma P (2016) Enzyme applications in pulp and paper
industry. In: Dhillon SG, Kaur S (eds) Agro-industrial wastes as feedstock for enzyme
production: apply and exploit the emerging and valuable use options of waste biomass.
Academic Press, London, pp 157–172
160. Jiang ZH, Van Lierop B, Berry R (2000) Hexenuronic acid groups in pulping and bleaching
chemistry. TAPPI J 83:167–175
161. Buchert J, Bergnor E, Lindblad G, Viikari L, Ek M (1997) Significance of xylan and
glucomannan in the brightness reversion of Kraft pulps. TAPPI J 80:165–171
162. Subramaniyan S, Prema P (2002) Biotechnology of microbial xylanases: enzymology, molecular biology, and application. Crit Rev Biotechnol 22:33–64
163. Suurnäkki A, Heijnesson A, Buchert J, Westermark U, Viikari L (1996) Effect of pulp surfaces
on enzyme-aided bleaching of Kraft pulps. J Pulp Pap Sci 22:J91–J96
164. Wedin H, Antonsson S, Ragnar M, Lindström M (2012) Influence of xylan content on the
oxygen delignification performance of eucalypt Kraft pulps as studied using prehydrolysis and
xylanase treatments. Bioresources 7:5527–5541
165. Tolan JS, Olson D, Diners RE (1996) Survey of mill usage of xylanase. In: Jeffries TW,
Viikari L (eds) Enzymes for pulp and paper processing. ACS symposium series 655. American
Chemical Society, Washington, pp 23–35
166. Georis J, Giannotta F, Buyl ED, Granier B, Frère JM (2000) Purification and properties of
three endo-beta-1,4-xylanases produced by Streptomyces sp. strain S38 which diver in their
ability to enhance the bleaching of Kraft pulps. Enzym Microb Technol 26:178–186
167. Bhoria P, Singh G, Sharma JR, Hoodal GS (2009) Biobleaching of wheat straw-rich-soda pulp
by the application of alkalophilic and thermophilic mannanase from Streptomyces sp. PG-083. Afr J Biotechnol 11:6111–6116
168. Montiel MD, Rodríguez J, Pérez-Leblic MI, Hernández M, Arias ME, Copa-Patiño JL (1999)
Screening of mannanase in actinomycetes and their potential application in the biobleaching of
pine Kraft pulps. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 52:240–245
169. Baeck AC, Busch A, Alfons, IM, Herbots J, Moese RL (1998) Detergent compositions
comprising xylan degrading alkaline enzyme and dye transfer inhibiting polymers. European
Patent Office. EP0964910A1
170. Kumar BK, Balakrishnan H, Rele MV (2004) Compatibility of alkaline xylanases from
an alkaliphilic Bacillus NCL (87-6-10) with commercial detergents and proteases. J Ind
Microbiol Biotechnol 31:83–87
288
G. Mamo