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A. S. Kazemi and M. A. Abdol
60. Das R (2017) Advanced membrane materials for desalination: carbon nanotube and graphene.
Inorganic Pollutants in Wastewater: Methods Anal Removal Treatment 16:322. https://doi.
org/10.21741/9781945291357-10
61. Yampolskii Y (2012) Polymeric gas separation membranes. Macromolecules 45:3298–3311.
https://doi.org/10.1021/ma300213b
62. Cot L, Ayral A, Durand J, Guizard C, Hovnanian N, Julbe A, Larbot A (2000) Inorganic
membranes and solid state sciences. Solid State Sci 2:313–334. https://doi.org/10.1016/s12932558(00)00141-2
63. Baker RW (2012) Membrane technology and applications. Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/978
1118359686
64. Qasim M, Badrelzaman M, Darwish NN, Darwish NA, Hilal N (2019) Reverse osmosis
desalination: a state-of-the-art review. Desalination 459:59–104. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
desal.2019.02.008
65. Shannon M, Bohn P, Elimelech M, Georgiadis J, Marinas B, Mayes A (2010) Science and
technology for water purification in the coming decades. Nanosc Technol, 337–346. https://
doi.org/10.1142/9789814287005_0035
66. An X, Hu Y, Wang N, Wang T, Liu Z (2019) Breaking the permeability–selectivity tradeoff in thin-film composite polyamide membranes with a PEG-b-PSF-b-PEG block copolymer
ultrafiltration membrane support through post-annealing treatment. NPG Asia Mater 11:1–12.
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41427-019-0114-1
67. Freeman BD (1999) Basis of permeability/selectivity tradeoff relations in polymeric gas
separation membranes. Macromolecules 32:375–380. https://doi.org/10.1021/ma9814548
68. Cohen-Tanugi D, McGovern RK, Dave SH, Lienhard JH, Grossman JC (2014) Quantifying the
potential of ultra-permeable membranes for water desalination. Energy Environ Sci 7:1134–
1141. https://doi.org/10.1039/c3ee43221a
69. Deshmukh A, Yip NY, Lin S, Elimelech M (2015) Desalination by forward osmosis: Identifying performance limiting parameters through module-scale modeling. J Membr Sci
491:159–167. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2015.03.080
70. Sanza MA, Bonnélyea V, Cremerb G (2007) Fujairah reverse osmosis plant: 2 years of
operation. Desalination 203:91–99. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2006.03.526
71. Parekh BS (1988) Reverse osmosis technology: applications for high-purity-water production.
M. Dekker. ISBN: 0824779851
72. Baker RW (1991) Membrane separation system: recent developments and future directions.
Elsevier Science ISBN: 9780815518273
73. Porter MC (1989) Handbook of industrial membrane technology. William Andrew. ISBN:
9780815517559
74. Basile A, Figoli A, Khayet M (2015) Pervaporation, vapour permeation and membrane
distillation: principles and applications. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/c2013-0-16500-2
75. Basile A, Cassano A, Rastogi NK (2015) Advances in membrane technologies for water
treatment: materials, processes and applications. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/c2013-016469-0
76. Bhattacharyya D, Williams M, Ray R, McCray S (1992) Membrane Handbook. Van Nostrand
Reinhold. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3548-5_21
77. Xu W, Chen Q, Ge Q (2017) Recent advances in forward osmosis (FO) membrane: Chemical
modifications on membranes for FO processes. Desalination 419:101–116. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.desal.2017.06.007
78. McKeen LW (2012) Permeability properties of plastics and elastomers. William Andrew.
https://doi.org/10.1016/C2010-0-66502-3
79. Pearce G (2007) Water and wastewater filtration: Membrane module format. Filtr Sep 44:31–
33. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0015-1882(07)70117-9
80. Polasek V, Talo S, Sharif T (2003) Conversion from hollow fiber to spiral technology in large
seawater RO systems—process design and economics. Desalination 156:239–247. https://
doi.org/10.1016/s0011-9164(03)00346-1
A. S. Kazemi and M. A. Abdol
60. Das R (2017) Advanced membrane materials for desalination: carbon nanotube and graphene.
Inorganic Pollutants in Wastewater: Methods Anal Removal Treatment 16:322. https://doi.
org/10.21741/9781945291357-10
61. Yampolskii Y (2012) Polymeric gas separation membranes. Macromolecules 45:3298–3311.
https://doi.org/10.1021/ma300213b
62. Cot L, Ayral A, Durand J, Guizard C, Hovnanian N, Julbe A, Larbot A (2000) Inorganic
membranes and solid state sciences. Solid State Sci 2:313–334. https://doi.org/10.1016/s12932558(00)00141-2
63. Baker RW (2012) Membrane technology and applications. Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/978
1118359686
64. Qasim M, Badrelzaman M, Darwish NN, Darwish NA, Hilal N (2019) Reverse osmosis
desalination: a state-of-the-art review. Desalination 459:59–104. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
desal.2019.02.008
65. Shannon M, Bohn P, Elimelech M, Georgiadis J, Marinas B, Mayes A (2010) Science and
technology for water purification in the coming decades. Nanosc Technol, 337–346. https://
doi.org/10.1142/9789814287005_0035
66. An X, Hu Y, Wang N, Wang T, Liu Z (2019) Breaking the permeability–selectivity tradeoff in thin-film composite polyamide membranes with a PEG-b-PSF-b-PEG block copolymer
ultrafiltration membrane support through post-annealing treatment. NPG Asia Mater 11:1–12.
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41427-019-0114-1
67. Freeman BD (1999) Basis of permeability/selectivity tradeoff relations in polymeric gas
separation membranes. Macromolecules 32:375–380. https://doi.org/10.1021/ma9814548
68. Cohen-Tanugi D, McGovern RK, Dave SH, Lienhard JH, Grossman JC (2014) Quantifying the
potential of ultra-permeable membranes for water desalination. Energy Environ Sci 7:1134–
1141. https://doi.org/10.1039/c3ee43221a
69. Deshmukh A, Yip NY, Lin S, Elimelech M (2015) Desalination by forward osmosis: Identifying performance limiting parameters through module-scale modeling. J Membr Sci
491:159–167. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2015.03.080
70. Sanza MA, Bonnélyea V, Cremerb G (2007) Fujairah reverse osmosis plant: 2 years of
operation. Desalination 203:91–99. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2006.03.526
71. Parekh BS (1988) Reverse osmosis technology: applications for high-purity-water production.
M. Dekker. ISBN: 0824779851
72. Baker RW (1991) Membrane separation system: recent developments and future directions.
Elsevier Science ISBN: 9780815518273
73. Porter MC (1989) Handbook of industrial membrane technology. William Andrew. ISBN:
9780815517559
74. Basile A, Figoli A, Khayet M (2015) Pervaporation, vapour permeation and membrane
distillation: principles and applications. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/c2013-0-16500-2
75. Basile A, Cassano A, Rastogi NK (2015) Advances in membrane technologies for water
treatment: materials, processes and applications. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/c2013-016469-0
76. Bhattacharyya D, Williams M, Ray R, McCray S (1992) Membrane Handbook. Van Nostrand
Reinhold. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3548-5_21
77. Xu W, Chen Q, Ge Q (2017) Recent advances in forward osmosis (FO) membrane: Chemical
modifications on membranes for FO processes. Desalination 419:101–116. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.desal.2017.06.007
78. McKeen LW (2012) Permeability properties of plastics and elastomers. William Andrew.
https://doi.org/10.1016/C2010-0-66502-3
79. Pearce G (2007) Water and wastewater filtration: Membrane module format. Filtr Sep 44:31–
33. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0015-1882(07)70117-9
80. Polasek V, Talo S, Sharif T (2003) Conversion from hollow fiber to spiral technology in large
seawater RO systems—process design and economics. Desalination 156:239–247. https://
doi.org/10.1016/s0011-9164(03)00346-1