Nano-Porous Graphene as Free-Standing Membranes
77
40. Li W, Yang Y, Weber JK, Zhang G, Zhou R (2016) Tunable, strain-controlled nanoporous
MoS 2 filter for water desalination. ACS Nano 10:1829–1835. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs
nano.5b05250
41. Lin L-C, Choi J, Grossman JC (2015) Two-dimensional covalent triazine framework as
an ultrathin-film nanoporous membrane for desalination. Chem Commun 51:14921–14924.
https://doi.org/10.1039/c5cc05969k
42. Heiranian M, Farimani AB, Aluru NR (2015) Water desalination with a single-layer MoS 2
nanopore. Nature communications 6. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms9616
43. Seo DH, Pineda S, Woo YC, Xie M, Murdock AT, Ang EY, Jiao Y, Park MJ, Lim SI, Lawn
M (2018) Anti-fouling graphene-based membranes for effective water desalination. Nature
Commun 9:1–12. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-02871-3
44. Kang Y, Xia Y, Wang H, Zhang X (2019) 2D laminar membranes for selective water and ion
transport. Adv Func Mater 29:1902014. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201902014
45. Das R, Vecitis CD, Schulze A, Cao B, Ismail AF, Lu X, Chen J, Ramakrishna S (2017) Recent
advances in nanomaterials for water protection and monitoring. Chem Soc Rev 46:6946–7020.
https://doi.org/10.1039/c6cs00921b
46. Xu G-R, Xu J-M, Su H-C, Liu X-Y, Zhao H-L, Feng H-J, Das R (2017) Two-dimensional
(2D) nanoporous membranes with sub-nanopores in reverse osmosis desalination: latest
developments and future directions. Desalination https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2017.09.024
47. Das R, Khayet M (2019) Nanotechnology based platforms for efficient water desalination.
Desalination 451:1. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2018.11.011
48. Xu G-R, An Z-H, Xu K, Liu Q, Das R, Zhao H-L Metal organic framework (MOF)-based
micro/nanoscaled materials for heavy metal ions removal: The cutting-edge study on designs,
synthesis, and applications. Coordination Chem Rev 427:213554. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
ccr.2020.213554
49. Banerjee P, Das R, Das P, Mukhopadhyay A (2018) Membrane Technology. Springer, 127–
150. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95603-9_3
50. Kazemi AS, Nataj ZE, Abdi Y (2020) Sidewall hydrogenation impact on the structure and
wettability of spaghetti MWCNTs. Appl Phys A 126:1–10. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339020-03885-9
51. Kazemi AS, Nataj ZE, Abdi Y, Abdol MA (2021) Tuning wettability and surface order of
MWCNTs by functionalization for water desalination. Desalination 508:115049. https://doi.
org/10.1016/j.desal.2021.115049
52. Nataj ZE, Kazemi AS, Abdi Y Contact angle hysteresis in fluorinated MWCNTs. J Fluorine
Chem Peer Rev
53. Kazemi AS, Noroozi AA, Khamsavi A, Mazaheri A, Hosseini SM, Abdi Y (2019) engineering water and solute dynamics and maximal use of CNT surface area for efficient water
desalination. ACS omega 4:6826–6847. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.9b00188
54. Eslami J, Abdi Y, Khamsavi A, EbrahimNataj Z, Kazemi AS (2018) Effect of surface area of
carbon nanotubes on membrane performance for effective water desalination. Appl Phys A
124:791. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-018-2214-0
55. Yang Z, Zhou Y, Feng Z, Rui X, Zhang T, Zhang Z (2019) A review on reverse osmosis and
nanofiltration membranes for water purification. Polymers 11:1252. https://doi.org/10.3390/
polym11081252
56. Yin J, Deng B (2015) Polymer-matrix nanocomposite membranes for water treatment. J
Membr Sci 479:256–275. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2014.11.019
57. Bassyouni M, Abdel-Aziz M, Zoromba MS, Abdel-Hamid S, Drioli E (2019) A review of polymeric nanocomposite membranes for water purification. J Ind Eng Chem 73:19–46. https://
doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2019.01.045
58. Das R (2019) Polymeric materials for clean water. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3030-00743-0
59. Liu Q, Xu G-R, Das R (2019) Inorganic scaling in reverse osmosis (RO) desalination: mechanisms, monitoring, and inhibition strategies. Desalination 468:114065. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.desal.2019.07.005
77
40. Li W, Yang Y, Weber JK, Zhang G, Zhou R (2016) Tunable, strain-controlled nanoporous
MoS 2 filter for water desalination. ACS Nano 10:1829–1835. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs
nano.5b05250
41. Lin L-C, Choi J, Grossman JC (2015) Two-dimensional covalent triazine framework as
an ultrathin-film nanoporous membrane for desalination. Chem Commun 51:14921–14924.
https://doi.org/10.1039/c5cc05969k
42. Heiranian M, Farimani AB, Aluru NR (2015) Water desalination with a single-layer MoS 2
nanopore. Nature communications 6. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms9616
43. Seo DH, Pineda S, Woo YC, Xie M, Murdock AT, Ang EY, Jiao Y, Park MJ, Lim SI, Lawn
M (2018) Anti-fouling graphene-based membranes for effective water desalination. Nature
Commun 9:1–12. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-02871-3
44. Kang Y, Xia Y, Wang H, Zhang X (2019) 2D laminar membranes for selective water and ion
transport. Adv Func Mater 29:1902014. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201902014
45. Das R, Vecitis CD, Schulze A, Cao B, Ismail AF, Lu X, Chen J, Ramakrishna S (2017) Recent
advances in nanomaterials for water protection and monitoring. Chem Soc Rev 46:6946–7020.
https://doi.org/10.1039/c6cs00921b
46. Xu G-R, Xu J-M, Su H-C, Liu X-Y, Zhao H-L, Feng H-J, Das R (2017) Two-dimensional
(2D) nanoporous membranes with sub-nanopores in reverse osmosis desalination: latest
developments and future directions. Desalination https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2017.09.024
47. Das R, Khayet M (2019) Nanotechnology based platforms for efficient water desalination.
Desalination 451:1. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2018.11.011
48. Xu G-R, An Z-H, Xu K, Liu Q, Das R, Zhao H-L Metal organic framework (MOF)-based
micro/nanoscaled materials for heavy metal ions removal: The cutting-edge study on designs,
synthesis, and applications. Coordination Chem Rev 427:213554. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
ccr.2020.213554
49. Banerjee P, Das R, Das P, Mukhopadhyay A (2018) Membrane Technology. Springer, 127–
150. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95603-9_3
50. Kazemi AS, Nataj ZE, Abdi Y (2020) Sidewall hydrogenation impact on the structure and
wettability of spaghetti MWCNTs. Appl Phys A 126:1–10. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339020-03885-9
51. Kazemi AS, Nataj ZE, Abdi Y, Abdol MA (2021) Tuning wettability and surface order of
MWCNTs by functionalization for water desalination. Desalination 508:115049. https://doi.
org/10.1016/j.desal.2021.115049
52. Nataj ZE, Kazemi AS, Abdi Y Contact angle hysteresis in fluorinated MWCNTs. J Fluorine
Chem Peer Rev
53. Kazemi AS, Noroozi AA, Khamsavi A, Mazaheri A, Hosseini SM, Abdi Y (2019) engineering water and solute dynamics and maximal use of CNT surface area for efficient water
desalination. ACS omega 4:6826–6847. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.9b00188
54. Eslami J, Abdi Y, Khamsavi A, EbrahimNataj Z, Kazemi AS (2018) Effect of surface area of
carbon nanotubes on membrane performance for effective water desalination. Appl Phys A
124:791. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-018-2214-0
55. Yang Z, Zhou Y, Feng Z, Rui X, Zhang T, Zhang Z (2019) A review on reverse osmosis and
nanofiltration membranes for water purification. Polymers 11:1252. https://doi.org/10.3390/
polym11081252
56. Yin J, Deng B (2015) Polymer-matrix nanocomposite membranes for water treatment. J
Membr Sci 479:256–275. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2014.11.019
57. Bassyouni M, Abdel-Aziz M, Zoromba MS, Abdel-Hamid S, Drioli E (2019) A review of polymeric nanocomposite membranes for water purification. J Ind Eng Chem 73:19–46. https://
doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2019.01.045
58. Das R (2019) Polymeric materials for clean water. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3030-00743-0
59. Liu Q, Xu G-R, Das R (2019) Inorganic scaling in reverse osmosis (RO) desalination: mechanisms, monitoring, and inhibition strategies. Desalination 468:114065. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.desal.2019.07.005