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222 (a) K. Kobayashi, N. Kurita, Phys.
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(b) Z. W. Sieh, K. Cherrey, N. G.
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11229–11232.
223 P. Gleize, M. C. Schouler, P.
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1575–1580.
224 (a) O. R. Lourie, C. R. Jones, B. M.
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1808–1810; (b) R. Ma, Y. Bando, T.
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225 F. L. Deepak, C. P. Vinod, K.
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226 (a) Y. R. Hacohen, E. Grunbaum, R.
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Mater. 2001, 13, 1631–1633; (b) B.
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279–282.
228 J. C. Hulteen, C. R. Martin, J. Mater.
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229 R. Tenne, M. Homyonfer, Y.
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230 (a) M. Hershfinkel, L. A. Gheber, V.
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1994, 116, 1914–1917; (b) T. Tsirlina,
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231 M. Nath, A. Govindaraj, C. N. R.
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232 M. Nath, C. N. R. Rao, Chem.
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233 M. Nath, C. N. R. Rao, J. Am. Chem.
Soc. 2001, 123, 4841–4842.
234 M. Nath, C. N. R. Rao, Angew. Chem.
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235 A. P. Lin, C. Y. Mou, S. D. Liu, Adv.
Mater. 2000, 12, 103–106.
236 J. Zhang, L. Sun, C. Liao et al.,
Chem. Commun. 2002, 262–263.
237 M. Niederberger, H.-J. Muhr, F.
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12, 1995–2000.
238 C. N. R. Rao, A. Govindaraj, F. L.
Deepak et al., Appl. Phys. Lett. 2001,
78, 1853–1855.
239 T. Kasuga, M. Hiramatsu, A. Hason
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240 C. N. R. Rao, B. C. Satishkumar, A.
Govindaraj, Chem. Commun. 1997,
1581–1582.
241 C. M. Zelenski, P. K. Dorhout, J.
Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 734–742.
242 A. Loiseau, F. Williame, N.
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76, 4737–4740.
243 P. Terech, R. G. Weiss, Chem. Rev.
1997, 97, 3133–3159.
244 Y. Ono, K. Nakashima, M. Sano et
al., Chem. Commun. 1998, 1477–1478.
245 T. Kasuga, M. Hiramutsu, A. Hoson
et al., Adv. Mater. 1999, 11, 1307–
1311.
246 A. Govindaraj, F. L. Deepak, N. A.
Gunari et al., Israel J. Chem. 2001, 41,
23–30.
247 P. V. Teredesai, F. L. Deepak, A.
Govindaraj et al., J. Nanosci.
Nanotechnol. 2002, 2, 495–498.
248 F. Krumeich, H.-J. Muhr, M.
Niederberger et al., J. Am. Chem.
Soc. 1999, 121, 8324–8331.
249 H.-J. Muhr, F. Krumeich, U. P.
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12, 231–234.
250 G. Seifert, H. Terrones, M.
Terrones et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 2000,
85, 146–149.
251 (a) G. Seifert, H. Terrones, M.
Terrones et al., Solid State Commun.
2000, 114, 245–248; (b) G. Seifert, H.
Terrones, M. Terrones et al., Solid
State Commun. 2000, 115, 635–638.
252 M. Nath, S. Kar, A. K. Raychaudhuri et al., Chem. Phys. Lett. 2003,
368, 690–695.
253 (a) H. M. Cheng, Q. H. Yang, C. Liu,
Carbon 2001, 39, 1447–1454; (b) P.
Hou, Q. Yang, S. Bai et al., J. Phys.
Chem. B 2002, 106, 963–966 and
references therein.
254 R. Ma, Y. Bando, H. Zhu et al., J.
Am. Chem. Soc. 2002, 124, 7672–7673.
255 J. Chen, N. Kuriyama, H. Yuan et al.,
J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2001, 123, 11813–
11814.
256 M. E. Spahr, P. S. Bitterli, R.
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