231
20. Bhowmick DN, Sarma SAN (1977) Dehydration of castor oil. Ind Eng Chem Prod Res Dev
16(1):107–111
21. Forbes WC, Neville HA (1940) Catalytic methods for increasing the unsaturation of longchain fatty compounds dehydration of castor oil. Ind Eng Chem 32(4):555–558
22. Grummitt O, Marsh D (1953) Alternative methods for dehydrating castor oil. J Am Oil Chem
Soc 30(1):21–25
23. Priest GW, Mikusch JD v (1940) Composition and analysis of dehydrated castor oil. Ind Eng
Chem 32(10):1314–1319
24. Radlove SB, DeJong WM, Falkenburg LB (1948) A continuous process for the dehydration
of castor oil. J Am Oil Chem Soc 25(8):268–271
25. Ramamurthi S, Manohar V, Mani VVS (1998) Characterization of fatty acid isomers in dehydrated castor oil by gas chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry techniques. J Am Oil Chem Soc 75(10):1297–1303
26. Tunc EA, Nezihe A, Elif D, Yılmaz O (2011) Microwave heating application to produce
dehydrated castor oil, pp 398–403
27. Yan C, Ding J, Ma T, Shao R, Xu W, He J, Wang P (2017) Dehydration of castor oil over
NaHSO4/MCM-41 catalyst modified by n-Dodecyltriethoxysilane. Z Anorg Allg Chem
643(12):772–779
28. Achaya KT (1971) Chemical derivatives of castor oil. J Am Oil Chem Soc 48(11):758–763.
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02638537
29. Shende PG, Jadhav AB, Dabhade SB (2002) Polyesteramide resins from dehydrated castor
oil and various dibasic acids. Pigm Resin Technol 31(5):310–314
30. Sreenivasan B, Kamath NR, Kane JG (1957) Studies on castor oil. II. Hydrogenation of castor oil. J Am Oil Chem Soc 34(6):302–307
31. Trivedi RK, Vasishtha AK (1988) Low pressure hydrogenation of castor oil. J Am Oil Chem
Soc 65(9):1467–1469
32. Wehrman MD, Lindberg S, Schultz KM (2016) Quantifying the dynamic transition of hydrogenated castor oil gels measured via multiple particle tracking microrheology. Soft Matter
12(30):6463–6472
33. Martinelli M, de Souza Schneider RC, Baldissarelli VZ, von Holleben ML, Caramao EB
(2005) Castor oil hydrogenation by a catalytic hydrogen transfer system using limonene as
hydrogen donor. J Am Oil Chem Soc 82(4):279–283
34. Devi BLAP, Karuna MSL, Rao KN, Saiprasad PS, Prasad RBN (2003) Microwave-assisted
catalytic transfer hydrogenation of safflower oil. J Am Oil Chem Soc 80(10):1003–1005
35. Kulkarni MG, Sawant SB (2003) Some physical properties of castor oil esters and hydrogenated castor oil esters. Eur J Lipid Sci Technol 105(5):214–218
36. Ratnayake WMN, Pelletier G (1992) Positional and geometrical isomers of linoleic acid in
partially hydrogenated oils. J Am Oil Chem Soc 69(2):95–105
37. Tagawa T, Nishiguchi T, Fukuzumi K (1978) Transfer hydrogenation and transfer hydrogenolysis: XII. Selective hydrogenation of fatty acid methyl esters by various hydrogen donors.
J Am Oil Chem Soc 55(3):332–336
38. Zucolotto M (1994) Esterioquímica e mecanismo de hidrogenação catalítica heterogênea
por transferência de hidrogênios de moléculas de hidroaromáticas. Dissertação de Mestrado,
Instituto de Química, UFRGS, Porto Alegre
39. Xiang Y, Li X, Lu C, Ma L, Zhang Q (2010) Water-improved heterogeneous transfer hydrogenation using methanol as hydrogen donor over Pd-based catalyst. Appl Catal A Gen
375(2):289–294
40. De Souza Schneider RC, Lara LRS, Ceolin MM, Kaercher JA, Schneider M (2013)
Environmental impact of castor oil catalytic transfer hydrogenation. Clean Technol Environ
Policy 15(6):977–985. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10098- 012- 0567- 1
41. Shripathi Rao H, Chari KS, Aggarwal JS (1962) Hydrogenation of castor oil: part i-influence
of variables on hydrogenation efficiency. J Sci Ind Res 21D:89–92
Castor Oil-Based Derivatives as a Raw Material for the Chemical Industry
20. Bhowmick DN, Sarma SAN (1977) Dehydration of castor oil. Ind Eng Chem Prod Res Dev
16(1):107–111
21. Forbes WC, Neville HA (1940) Catalytic methods for increasing the unsaturation of longchain fatty compounds dehydration of castor oil. Ind Eng Chem 32(4):555–558
22. Grummitt O, Marsh D (1953) Alternative methods for dehydrating castor oil. J Am Oil Chem
Soc 30(1):21–25
23. Priest GW, Mikusch JD v (1940) Composition and analysis of dehydrated castor oil. Ind Eng
Chem 32(10):1314–1319
24. Radlove SB, DeJong WM, Falkenburg LB (1948) A continuous process for the dehydration
of castor oil. J Am Oil Chem Soc 25(8):268–271
25. Ramamurthi S, Manohar V, Mani VVS (1998) Characterization of fatty acid isomers in dehydrated castor oil by gas chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry techniques. J Am Oil Chem Soc 75(10):1297–1303
26. Tunc EA, Nezihe A, Elif D, Yılmaz O (2011) Microwave heating application to produce
dehydrated castor oil, pp 398–403
27. Yan C, Ding J, Ma T, Shao R, Xu W, He J, Wang P (2017) Dehydration of castor oil over
NaHSO4/MCM-41 catalyst modified by n-Dodecyltriethoxysilane. Z Anorg Allg Chem
643(12):772–779
28. Achaya KT (1971) Chemical derivatives of castor oil. J Am Oil Chem Soc 48(11):758–763.
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02638537
29. Shende PG, Jadhav AB, Dabhade SB (2002) Polyesteramide resins from dehydrated castor
oil and various dibasic acids. Pigm Resin Technol 31(5):310–314
30. Sreenivasan B, Kamath NR, Kane JG (1957) Studies on castor oil. II. Hydrogenation of castor oil. J Am Oil Chem Soc 34(6):302–307
31. Trivedi RK, Vasishtha AK (1988) Low pressure hydrogenation of castor oil. J Am Oil Chem
Soc 65(9):1467–1469
32. Wehrman MD, Lindberg S, Schultz KM (2016) Quantifying the dynamic transition of hydrogenated castor oil gels measured via multiple particle tracking microrheology. Soft Matter
12(30):6463–6472
33. Martinelli M, de Souza Schneider RC, Baldissarelli VZ, von Holleben ML, Caramao EB
(2005) Castor oil hydrogenation by a catalytic hydrogen transfer system using limonene as
hydrogen donor. J Am Oil Chem Soc 82(4):279–283
34. Devi BLAP, Karuna MSL, Rao KN, Saiprasad PS, Prasad RBN (2003) Microwave-assisted
catalytic transfer hydrogenation of safflower oil. J Am Oil Chem Soc 80(10):1003–1005
35. Kulkarni MG, Sawant SB (2003) Some physical properties of castor oil esters and hydrogenated castor oil esters. Eur J Lipid Sci Technol 105(5):214–218
36. Ratnayake WMN, Pelletier G (1992) Positional and geometrical isomers of linoleic acid in
partially hydrogenated oils. J Am Oil Chem Soc 69(2):95–105
37. Tagawa T, Nishiguchi T, Fukuzumi K (1978) Transfer hydrogenation and transfer hydrogenolysis: XII. Selective hydrogenation of fatty acid methyl esters by various hydrogen donors.
J Am Oil Chem Soc 55(3):332–336
38. Zucolotto M (1994) Esterioquímica e mecanismo de hidrogenação catalítica heterogênea
por transferência de hidrogênios de moléculas de hidroaromáticas. Dissertação de Mestrado,
Instituto de Química, UFRGS, Porto Alegre
39. Xiang Y, Li X, Lu C, Ma L, Zhang Q (2010) Water-improved heterogeneous transfer hydrogenation using methanol as hydrogen donor over Pd-based catalyst. Appl Catal A Gen
375(2):289–294
40. De Souza Schneider RC, Lara LRS, Ceolin MM, Kaercher JA, Schneider M (2013)
Environmental impact of castor oil catalytic transfer hydrogenation. Clean Technol Environ
Policy 15(6):977–985. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10098- 012- 0567- 1
41. Shripathi Rao H, Chari KS, Aggarwal JS (1962) Hydrogenation of castor oil: part i-influence
of variables on hydrogenation efficiency. J Sci Ind Res 21D:89–92
Castor Oil-Based Derivatives as a Raw Material for the Chemical Industry