18
S. Sander et al.
Table 2 Model parameters
used throughout the study
sorted by geometry, process
and material properties
Name
notation
Value unit
Geometry parameters
Length
l
1.2 m
Width
w
0.5 m
Height
h
0.3 m
Coefficient of roughness f E
0.8
Wire-to-wire distance
wwD
0.3 m
Wire radius
r E
5e-4 m
Effective field const.
C E
1.1
Process parameters
Pressure
p
1 bar
Temperature
T
293 K
Applied voltage
V
70,000 V
Gas flow rate
V g
0.12 m 3 /s
Name notation
Value unit
Material parameters
Diffusion constant D g
1.77e-5 m 2 /s
Gas viscosity M g
1.82e-5 Pa s
Gas density ρ g
1.19 kgm 3
Ion mobility b Ion
1.6e-4 m2/V
Material parameters CaCO 3
Particle size distribution q(dp)
Matrix 1/μm
Dielectric constant ε r
3.4
Hamaker constant A1 32
2.2e-19
Coefficient of restitution e
0.3
Material parameters Al 2 O 3
Particle size distribution q(dp)
Matrix 1/μm
Dielectric constant ε r
2.2
Hamaker constant A1 32
2.69e-20
Coefficient of restitution e
0.8
cooperation with the University of Wuppertal SPP project. Scanning Electron Microscope (ESEM) images and Energy Dispersive X-Ray (EDX) analyzes of fly ash were
processed.
In a second approach of ESP analyzes also metal oxide (Al 2 O 3 Pural NF) as well
as natural oxide CaCO 3 (Ulmer Weiss) powders and particles are investigated.
The analysis of the EDX spectrum of a fly ash sample in Fig. 10 shows a significant
contribution of carbon, followed by silicon, aluminum and iron. Other components
occur in low concentrations of less than one percent by mass. The high percentage
Précédent

- 25/626

Suivant