250
D. Sen et al.
higher heat input. This deteriorates the mechanical properties of the welded tube
leading to limited usage of the tube and higher risk factor.
References
1. Mei Z, Kun G, He Y (2016) Advances and trends in plastic forming technologies for welded
tubes. Chin J Aeronaut 29:305–315. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cja.2015.10.011
2. Hashmi MSJ (2006) Aspects of tube and pipe manufacturing processes: meter to nanometer
diameter. J Mater Process Technol 179:5–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2006.03.104
3. Wang G, Zhao Y, Hao Y (2018) Friction stir welding of high-strength aerospace aluminum
alloy and application in rocket tank manufacturing. J Mater Sci Technol 34:73–91. https://doi.
org/10.1016/j.jmst.2017.11.041
4. Hirsch J (2011) Aluminium in innovative light-weight car design. Mater Trans 52:818–824.
https://doi.org/10.2320/matertrans.L-MZ201132
5. Europe Communications AM (2020) Automotive business unit. https://tubular.arcelormittal.
com/business_units/67/language/EN. Accessed 27 Jun 2020
6. Velaga SK, Rajput G, Murugan S et al (2015) Comparison of weld characteristics between
longitudinal seam and circumferential butt weld joints of cylindrical components. J Manuf
Process 18:1–11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmapro.2014.11.002
7. Musraty W, Medjo B, Gubeljak N et al (2018) Seam pipes for process industry—fracture
analysis by using ring-shaped specimens. Hem Ind 72:39–46. https://doi.org/10.2298/HEM
IND170530014M
8. Wang K, Liu G, Zhao J et al (2016) Formability and microstructure evolution for hot gas
forming of laser-welded TA15 titanium alloy tubes. Mater Des 91:269–277. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.matdes.2015.11.100
9. Yuan SJ, Hu ZL, Wang XS (2012) Evaluation of formability and material characteristics
of aluminum alloy friction stir welded tube produced by a novel process. Mater Sci Eng A
543:210–216. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2012.02.076
10. Fazzini PG, Ã JLO (2007) Experimental determination of stress corrosion crack rates and
service lives in a buried ERW pipeline. Int J Press Vessel Pip 84:739–748. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.ijpvp.2007.05.008
11. Agrawal AK, Narayanan RG, Kailas SV (2017) End forming behaviour of friction stir processed
Al 6063–T6 tubes at different tool rotational speeds. J Strain Anal 52:434–449. https://doi.org/
10.1177/0309324717724662
12. Brensing K, Sommer B (2008) Steel tube and pipe manufacturing processes. Salzgitter
Mannersmann Rohrenwerke 1:1–63
13. Yano K, Oi K (2015) Method for producing a steel pipe using a high energy density beam
2:1–12
14. Löveborn D, Larsson JK, Persson KA (2017) Weldability of aluminium alloys for automotive
applications. Phys Procedia 89:89–99. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phpro.2017.08.011
15. Mishra RS, Mahoney MW (2007) Friction stir welding and processing. ASM International,
Materials Park, Ohio
16. Kulkarni S, Ghosh PK, Ray S (2008) Improvement of weld characteristics by variation in
welding processes and parameters in joining of thick wall 304LN stainless steel pipe. Iron
Steel Inst Japan 48:1560–1569
17. Yang ZZ, Tian W, Ma QR et al (2008) Mechanical properties of longitudinal submerged arc
welded steel pipes used for gas pipeline of offshore oil. Acta Metall Sin 21:85–93. https://doi.
org/10.1016/S1006-7191(08)60024-1
18. Murugan N, Gunaraj V (2005) Prediction and control of weld bead geometry and shape relationships in submerged arc welding of pipes. J Mater Process Technol 168:478–487. https://
doi.org/10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2005.03.001
D. Sen et al.
higher heat input. This deteriorates the mechanical properties of the welded tube
leading to limited usage of the tube and higher risk factor.
References
1. Mei Z, Kun G, He Y (2016) Advances and trends in plastic forming technologies for welded
tubes. Chin J Aeronaut 29:305–315. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cja.2015.10.011
2. Hashmi MSJ (2006) Aspects of tube and pipe manufacturing processes: meter to nanometer
diameter. J Mater Process Technol 179:5–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2006.03.104
3. Wang G, Zhao Y, Hao Y (2018) Friction stir welding of high-strength aerospace aluminum
alloy and application in rocket tank manufacturing. J Mater Sci Technol 34:73–91. https://doi.
org/10.1016/j.jmst.2017.11.041
4. Hirsch J (2011) Aluminium in innovative light-weight car design. Mater Trans 52:818–824.
https://doi.org/10.2320/matertrans.L-MZ201132
5. Europe Communications AM (2020) Automotive business unit. https://tubular.arcelormittal.
com/business_units/67/language/EN. Accessed 27 Jun 2020
6. Velaga SK, Rajput G, Murugan S et al (2015) Comparison of weld characteristics between
longitudinal seam and circumferential butt weld joints of cylindrical components. J Manuf
Process 18:1–11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmapro.2014.11.002
7. Musraty W, Medjo B, Gubeljak N et al (2018) Seam pipes for process industry—fracture
analysis by using ring-shaped specimens. Hem Ind 72:39–46. https://doi.org/10.2298/HEM
IND170530014M
8. Wang K, Liu G, Zhao J et al (2016) Formability and microstructure evolution for hot gas
forming of laser-welded TA15 titanium alloy tubes. Mater Des 91:269–277. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.matdes.2015.11.100
9. Yuan SJ, Hu ZL, Wang XS (2012) Evaluation of formability and material characteristics
of aluminum alloy friction stir welded tube produced by a novel process. Mater Sci Eng A
543:210–216. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2012.02.076
10. Fazzini PG, Ã JLO (2007) Experimental determination of stress corrosion crack rates and
service lives in a buried ERW pipeline. Int J Press Vessel Pip 84:739–748. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.ijpvp.2007.05.008
11. Agrawal AK, Narayanan RG, Kailas SV (2017) End forming behaviour of friction stir processed
Al 6063–T6 tubes at different tool rotational speeds. J Strain Anal 52:434–449. https://doi.org/
10.1177/0309324717724662
12. Brensing K, Sommer B (2008) Steel tube and pipe manufacturing processes. Salzgitter
Mannersmann Rohrenwerke 1:1–63
13. Yano K, Oi K (2015) Method for producing a steel pipe using a high energy density beam
2:1–12
14. Löveborn D, Larsson JK, Persson KA (2017) Weldability of aluminium alloys for automotive
applications. Phys Procedia 89:89–99. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phpro.2017.08.011
15. Mishra RS, Mahoney MW (2007) Friction stir welding and processing. ASM International,
Materials Park, Ohio
16. Kulkarni S, Ghosh PK, Ray S (2008) Improvement of weld characteristics by variation in
welding processes and parameters in joining of thick wall 304LN stainless steel pipe. Iron
Steel Inst Japan 48:1560–1569
17. Yang ZZ, Tian W, Ma QR et al (2008) Mechanical properties of longitudinal submerged arc
welded steel pipes used for gas pipeline of offshore oil. Acta Metall Sin 21:85–93. https://doi.
org/10.1016/S1006-7191(08)60024-1
18. Murugan N, Gunaraj V (2005) Prediction and control of weld bead geometry and shape relationships in submerged arc welding of pipes. J Mater Process Technol 168:478–487. https://
doi.org/10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2005.03.001