11 Lithium-Ion Battery—3D Micro-/Nano-Structuring, Modification …
343
9. H. Xia, Y.H. Wan, W. Assenmacher, W. Mader, G.L. Yuan, L. Lu, Facile synthesis of chain-like
LiCoO 2 nanowire arrays as three-dimensional cathode for microbatteries. NPG Asia Mater. 6
(2014). https://doi.org/10.1038/am.2014.72
10. W. Xiong, Q.Y. Xia, H. Xia, Three-dimensional self-supported metal oxides as cathodes for
microbatteries. Funct. Mater. Lett. 7(5) (2014). https://doi.org/10.1142/S1793604714300035
11. S. Ferrari, M. Loveridge, S.D. Beattie, M. Jahn, R.J. Dashwood, R. Bhagat, Latest advances
in the manufacturing of 3D rechargeable lithium microbatteries. J. Power Sources 286, 25–46
(2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.03.133
12. W. Pfleging, J. Pröll, A new approach for rapid electrolyte wetting in tape cast electrodes for
lithium-ion batteries. J. Mater. Chem. A 2(36), 14918–14926 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1039/
c4ta02353f
13. D.G. Lim, D.W. Chung, R. Kohler, J. Pröll, C. Scherr, W. Pfleging, R.E. Garcia, Designing 3D
conical-shaped lithium-ion microelectrodes. J. Electrochem. Soc. 161(3), A302–A307 (2014).
https://doi.org/10.1149/2.013403jes
14. J.H. Pikul, H.G. Zhang, J. Cho, P.V. Braun, W.P. King: High-power lithium ion microbatteries
from interdigitated three-dimensional bicontinuous nanoporous electrodes. Nat. Commun. 4
(2013). https://doi.org/10.1038/Ncomms2747
15. H.G. Zhang, X.D. Yu, P.V. Braun, Three-dimensional bicontinuous ultrafast-charge and -
discharge bulk battery electrodes. Nat. Nanotechnol. 6(5), 277–281 (2011). https://doi.org/
10.1038/Nnano.2011.38
16. L. Baggetto, R.A.H. Niessen, F. Roozeboom, P.H.L. Notten, High energy density all-solid-state
batteries: a challenging concept towards 3D integration. Adv. Funct. Mater. 18(7), 1057–1066
(2008). https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.200701245
17. J. Xie, J.F.M. Oudenhoven, D.J. Li, C.G. Chen, R.A. Eichel, P.H.L. Notten, High power and
high capacity 3D-structured TiO 2 electrodes for lithium-ion microbatteries. J. Electrochem.
Soc. 163(10), A2385–A2389 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1149/2.1141610jes
18. J. Pröll, H. Kim, A. Piqué, H.J. Seifert, W. Pfleging, Laser-printing and femtosecond-laser
structuring of LiMn 2 O 4 composite cathodes for Li-ion microbatteries. J. Power Sources 255,
116–124 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2013.12.132
19. S. Rosenberg, A. Hintennach, Laser-printed lithium-sulphur micro-electrodes for Li/S batteries.
Russ. J. Electrochem. 50(4), 327–335 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1023193514040065
20. E. Mottay, X.B. Liu, H.B. Zhang, E. Mazur, R. Sanatinia, W. Pfleging, Industrial applications
of ultrafast laser processing. MRS Bull. 41(12), 984–992 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1557/mrs.
2016.275
21. M. Luetke, V. Franke, A. Techel, T. Himmer, U. Klotzbach, A. Wetzig, E. Beyer, A comparative
study on cutting electrodes for batteries with lasers. Phys. Proc. 12, 286–291 (2011). https://
doi.org/10.1016/j.phpro.2011.03.135
22. B. Schmieder, Laser cutting of graphite anodes for automotive lithium-ion secondary batteries:
investigations in the edge geometry and heat affected zone. Proc. SPIE 8244, 0R1–0R7 (2012)
23. A.G. Demir, B. Previtali, Remote cutting of Li-ion battery electrodes with infrared and green
ns-pulsed fibre lasers. Int. J. Adv. Manufact. Technol. 75(9), 1557–1568 (2014). https://doi.
org/10.1007/s00170-014-6231-7
24. A.H.A. Lutey, A. Fortunato, S. Carmignato, A. Ascari, E. Liverani, G. Guerrini, Quality and
productivity considerations for laser cutting of LiFePO 4 and LiNiMnCoO 2 battery electrodes.
Proc. CIRP 42, 433–438 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2016.02.227
25. J. Kurfer, M. Westermeier, C. Tammer, G. Reinhart, Production of large-area lithium-ion cells—
preconditioning, cell stacking and quality assurance. CIRP Ann. Manufact. Technol. 61(1), 1–4
(2012). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cirp.2012.03.101
26. R. Kohler, J. Pröll, M. Bruns, S. Ulrich, H.J. Seifert, W. Pfleging, Conical surface structures
on model thin-film electrodes and tape-cast electrode materials for lithium-ion batteries. Appl.
Phys. A 112(1), 77–85 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-012-7205-y
27. H. Kim, J. Pröll, R. Kohler, W. Pfleging, A. Pique, Laser-printed and processed LiCoO 2 cathodethick films for LI-ion microbatteries. J. Laser Micro Nanoeng. 7(3), 320–325 (2012). https://
doi.org/10.2961/jlmn.2012.03.0016
343
9. H. Xia, Y.H. Wan, W. Assenmacher, W. Mader, G.L. Yuan, L. Lu, Facile synthesis of chain-like
LiCoO 2 nanowire arrays as three-dimensional cathode for microbatteries. NPG Asia Mater. 6
(2014). https://doi.org/10.1038/am.2014.72
10. W. Xiong, Q.Y. Xia, H. Xia, Three-dimensional self-supported metal oxides as cathodes for
microbatteries. Funct. Mater. Lett. 7(5) (2014). https://doi.org/10.1142/S1793604714300035
11. S. Ferrari, M. Loveridge, S.D. Beattie, M. Jahn, R.J. Dashwood, R. Bhagat, Latest advances
in the manufacturing of 3D rechargeable lithium microbatteries. J. Power Sources 286, 25–46
(2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.03.133
12. W. Pfleging, J. Pröll, A new approach for rapid electrolyte wetting in tape cast electrodes for
lithium-ion batteries. J. Mater. Chem. A 2(36), 14918–14926 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1039/
c4ta02353f
13. D.G. Lim, D.W. Chung, R. Kohler, J. Pröll, C. Scherr, W. Pfleging, R.E. Garcia, Designing 3D
conical-shaped lithium-ion microelectrodes. J. Electrochem. Soc. 161(3), A302–A307 (2014).
https://doi.org/10.1149/2.013403jes
14. J.H. Pikul, H.G. Zhang, J. Cho, P.V. Braun, W.P. King: High-power lithium ion microbatteries
from interdigitated three-dimensional bicontinuous nanoporous electrodes. Nat. Commun. 4
(2013). https://doi.org/10.1038/Ncomms2747
15. H.G. Zhang, X.D. Yu, P.V. Braun, Three-dimensional bicontinuous ultrafast-charge and -
discharge bulk battery electrodes. Nat. Nanotechnol. 6(5), 277–281 (2011). https://doi.org/
10.1038/Nnano.2011.38
16. L. Baggetto, R.A.H. Niessen, F. Roozeboom, P.H.L. Notten, High energy density all-solid-state
batteries: a challenging concept towards 3D integration. Adv. Funct. Mater. 18(7), 1057–1066
(2008). https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.200701245
17. J. Xie, J.F.M. Oudenhoven, D.J. Li, C.G. Chen, R.A. Eichel, P.H.L. Notten, High power and
high capacity 3D-structured TiO 2 electrodes for lithium-ion microbatteries. J. Electrochem.
Soc. 163(10), A2385–A2389 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1149/2.1141610jes
18. J. Pröll, H. Kim, A. Piqué, H.J. Seifert, W. Pfleging, Laser-printing and femtosecond-laser
structuring of LiMn 2 O 4 composite cathodes for Li-ion microbatteries. J. Power Sources 255,
116–124 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2013.12.132
19. S. Rosenberg, A. Hintennach, Laser-printed lithium-sulphur micro-electrodes for Li/S batteries.
Russ. J. Electrochem. 50(4), 327–335 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1023193514040065
20. E. Mottay, X.B. Liu, H.B. Zhang, E. Mazur, R. Sanatinia, W. Pfleging, Industrial applications
of ultrafast laser processing. MRS Bull. 41(12), 984–992 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1557/mrs.
2016.275
21. M. Luetke, V. Franke, A. Techel, T. Himmer, U. Klotzbach, A. Wetzig, E. Beyer, A comparative
study on cutting electrodes for batteries with lasers. Phys. Proc. 12, 286–291 (2011). https://
doi.org/10.1016/j.phpro.2011.03.135
22. B. Schmieder, Laser cutting of graphite anodes for automotive lithium-ion secondary batteries:
investigations in the edge geometry and heat affected zone. Proc. SPIE 8244, 0R1–0R7 (2012)
23. A.G. Demir, B. Previtali, Remote cutting of Li-ion battery electrodes with infrared and green
ns-pulsed fibre lasers. Int. J. Adv. Manufact. Technol. 75(9), 1557–1568 (2014). https://doi.
org/10.1007/s00170-014-6231-7
24. A.H.A. Lutey, A. Fortunato, S. Carmignato, A. Ascari, E. Liverani, G. Guerrini, Quality and
productivity considerations for laser cutting of LiFePO 4 and LiNiMnCoO 2 battery electrodes.
Proc. CIRP 42, 433–438 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2016.02.227
25. J. Kurfer, M. Westermeier, C. Tammer, G. Reinhart, Production of large-area lithium-ion cells—
preconditioning, cell stacking and quality assurance. CIRP Ann. Manufact. Technol. 61(1), 1–4
(2012). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cirp.2012.03.101
26. R. Kohler, J. Pröll, M. Bruns, S. Ulrich, H.J. Seifert, W. Pfleging, Conical surface structures
on model thin-film electrodes and tape-cast electrode materials for lithium-ion batteries. Appl.
Phys. A 112(1), 77–85 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-012-7205-y
27. H. Kim, J. Pröll, R. Kohler, W. Pfleging, A. Pique, Laser-printed and processed LiCoO 2 cathodethick films for LI-ion microbatteries. J. Laser Micro Nanoeng. 7(3), 320–325 (2012). https://
doi.org/10.2961/jlmn.2012.03.0016