Sui Q, Cao X, Lu S et al (2015) Occurrence, sources and fate of pharmaceuticals and personal care
products in the groundwater: a review. Emerg Con 1:14–24
Szczepanowski R, Linke B, Krahn I et al (2009) Detection of 140 clinically relevant antibioticresistance genes in the plasmid metagenome of wastewater treatment plant bacteria showing
reduced susceptibility to selected antibiotics. Microbiology 155:2306–2319
Tarazona J, Vega M (2002) hazard and risk assessment of chemicals for terres. Toxicology
181–182:187–191
Taylor NM, Davies RH, Ridley A et al (2008) A survey of fluoroquinolone resistance in
Escherichia Coli and thermophilic campylobacter spp. on poultry and pig farms in great Britain.
J Appl Microbiol 105:1421–1431. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2672.2008.03877.x
Teijon G, Candela L, Tamoh K et al (2010) Occurrence of emerging contaminants, priority
substances (2008/105/CE) and heavy metals in treated wastewater and groundwater at
Depurbaix facility (Barcelona, Spain). Sci Total Environ 408:3584–3595. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.scitotenv.2010.04.041
Ternes T, Joss A (2006) Human pharmaceuticals, hormones and fragrances: the challenge of
micropollutants in urban water management. IWA Publishing, p 406
Thiele-Bruhn S (2003) Pharmaceutical antibiotic compounds in soils – a review. J Plant Nutr Soil
Sci 166:145–167. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.200390023
Tomlinson TG, Boon AG, Trotman CNA (1966) Inhibition of nitrification in activated sludge
process of sewage disposal. J Appl Bacteriol 29:266–291
Toth JD, Feng Y, Dou Z (2011) Veterinary antibiotics at environmentally relevant concentrations
inhibits soil iron reduction and nitrification. Soil Biol Biochem 43:2470–2472
Underwood JC, Harvey RW, Metge DW et al (2011) Effects of the antimicrobial sulfamethoxazole
on groundwater bacterial enrichment. Environ Sci Technol 45:3096–3101
Unger IM, Goyne KW, Kennedy AC et al (2013) Antibiotic effects on microbial community
characteristics in soils under conservation management practices. Soil Sci Soc Am J 77:100–112
USP (2003) Veterinary pharmaceutical information monographs – antibiotics. J Veter Pharmacol
Therap 26(s2):1–271
Valcarcel Y, Alonso SG, Rodriguez-Gil JL et al (2011) Detection of pharmaceutically active
compounds in the rivers and tap water of the Madrid Region (Spain) and potential ecotoxicological risk. Chemosphere 84:1336–1348
van Hoek AHAM, Mevius D, Guerra B et al (2011) Acquired antibiotic resistance genes: an
overview. Front Microbiol 2:203. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2011.00203
Verlicchi P, Al Aukidy M, Zambello E (2012) Occurrence of pharmaceutical compounds in urban
wastewater: removal, mass load and environmental risk after a secondary treatment – a review.
Sci Total Environ 429:123
Verlicchi P, Zambello E, Al Aukidy M (2013) Analysis, removal, effects and risk of pharmaceuticals in the water cycle: occurrence and transformation in the environment. In: Petrovic M,
Perez S, Barcelo D (eds) Comprehensive analytical chemistry, vol 62. Elsevier, p 231
Verlicchi P, Al Aukidy M, Zambello E (2015) What have we learned from worldwide experiences
on the management and treatment of hospital effluent? – an overview and a discussion on
perspectives. Sci Total Environ 514:467–491
Vila J, Martí S, Sánchez-Céspedes J (2007) Porins, efflux pumps and multidrug resistance in
Acinetobacterbaumannii. J Antimicrob Chemother 59(6):1210–1215
Voulvoulis N, Barcelo D, Verlicchi P (2013) Pharmaceutical Residues in Sewage Treatment Works
and their Fate in the Receiving Environment. 2015. Issues in Environmental Science and
Technology No. 41 Print ISBN: 978-1-78262-189-8 PDF eISBN: 978-1-78262-234-5 ISSN
1350-7583A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Libraryr The Royal
Society of Chemistry p 312
Voulvoulis N, Barcelo D, Verlicchi P (2016) Pharmaceutical residues in sewage treatment works
and their fate in the receiving environment. 2015. Issues in environmental science and technology no. 41 Print ISBN: 978-1-78262-189-8 PDF eISBN: 978-1-78262-234-5 ISSN 13507583A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library, The Royal Society
of Chemistry, p 312
68
H. H. Al-Haideri et al.
products in the groundwater: a review. Emerg Con 1:14–24
Szczepanowski R, Linke B, Krahn I et al (2009) Detection of 140 clinically relevant antibioticresistance genes in the plasmid metagenome of wastewater treatment plant bacteria showing
reduced susceptibility to selected antibiotics. Microbiology 155:2306–2319
Tarazona J, Vega M (2002) hazard and risk assessment of chemicals for terres. Toxicology
181–182:187–191
Taylor NM, Davies RH, Ridley A et al (2008) A survey of fluoroquinolone resistance in
Escherichia Coli and thermophilic campylobacter spp. on poultry and pig farms in great Britain.
J Appl Microbiol 105:1421–1431. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2672.2008.03877.x
Teijon G, Candela L, Tamoh K et al (2010) Occurrence of emerging contaminants, priority
substances (2008/105/CE) and heavy metals in treated wastewater and groundwater at
Depurbaix facility (Barcelona, Spain). Sci Total Environ 408:3584–3595. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.scitotenv.2010.04.041
Ternes T, Joss A (2006) Human pharmaceuticals, hormones and fragrances: the challenge of
micropollutants in urban water management. IWA Publishing, p 406
Thiele-Bruhn S (2003) Pharmaceutical antibiotic compounds in soils – a review. J Plant Nutr Soil
Sci 166:145–167. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.200390023
Tomlinson TG, Boon AG, Trotman CNA (1966) Inhibition of nitrification in activated sludge
process of sewage disposal. J Appl Bacteriol 29:266–291
Toth JD, Feng Y, Dou Z (2011) Veterinary antibiotics at environmentally relevant concentrations
inhibits soil iron reduction and nitrification. Soil Biol Biochem 43:2470–2472
Underwood JC, Harvey RW, Metge DW et al (2011) Effects of the antimicrobial sulfamethoxazole
on groundwater bacterial enrichment. Environ Sci Technol 45:3096–3101
Unger IM, Goyne KW, Kennedy AC et al (2013) Antibiotic effects on microbial community
characteristics in soils under conservation management practices. Soil Sci Soc Am J 77:100–112
USP (2003) Veterinary pharmaceutical information monographs – antibiotics. J Veter Pharmacol
Therap 26(s2):1–271
Valcarcel Y, Alonso SG, Rodriguez-Gil JL et al (2011) Detection of pharmaceutically active
compounds in the rivers and tap water of the Madrid Region (Spain) and potential ecotoxicological risk. Chemosphere 84:1336–1348
van Hoek AHAM, Mevius D, Guerra B et al (2011) Acquired antibiotic resistance genes: an
overview. Front Microbiol 2:203. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2011.00203
Verlicchi P, Al Aukidy M, Zambello E (2012) Occurrence of pharmaceutical compounds in urban
wastewater: removal, mass load and environmental risk after a secondary treatment – a review.
Sci Total Environ 429:123
Verlicchi P, Zambello E, Al Aukidy M (2013) Analysis, removal, effects and risk of pharmaceuticals in the water cycle: occurrence and transformation in the environment. In: Petrovic M,
Perez S, Barcelo D (eds) Comprehensive analytical chemistry, vol 62. Elsevier, p 231
Verlicchi P, Al Aukidy M, Zambello E (2015) What have we learned from worldwide experiences
on the management and treatment of hospital effluent? – an overview and a discussion on
perspectives. Sci Total Environ 514:467–491
Vila J, Martí S, Sánchez-Céspedes J (2007) Porins, efflux pumps and multidrug resistance in
Acinetobacterbaumannii. J Antimicrob Chemother 59(6):1210–1215
Voulvoulis N, Barcelo D, Verlicchi P (2013) Pharmaceutical Residues in Sewage Treatment Works
and their Fate in the Receiving Environment. 2015. Issues in Environmental Science and
Technology No. 41 Print ISBN: 978-1-78262-189-8 PDF eISBN: 978-1-78262-234-5 ISSN
1350-7583A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Libraryr The Royal
Society of Chemistry p 312
Voulvoulis N, Barcelo D, Verlicchi P (2016) Pharmaceutical residues in sewage treatment works
and their fate in the receiving environment. 2015. Issues in environmental science and technology no. 41 Print ISBN: 978-1-78262-189-8 PDF eISBN: 978-1-78262-234-5 ISSN 13507583A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library, The Royal Society
of Chemistry, p 312
68
H. H. Al-Haideri et al.