57
Fiore, C. L., Jarett, J. K., Olson, N. D., & Lesser, M. P. (2010). Nitrogen fixation and nitrogen
transformations in marine symbioses. Trends in Microbiology, 18(10), 455–463.
Foster, R. A., & Zehr, J. P. (2006). Characterization of diatom-cyanobacteria symbioses on the
basis of nifH, hetR, and 16S rRNA sequences. Environmental Microbiology, 8(11), 1913–1925.
Foster, R. A., & Zehr, J. P. (2019). Diversity, genomics, and distribution of phytoplanktoncyanobacterium single-cell symbiotic associations. Annual Review of Microbiology, 73, 435–
456. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev- micro- 090817- 062650.
Foster, R. A., Sztejrenszus, S., & Kuypers, M. M. M. (2013). Measuring carbon and N 2 fixation
in field populations of colonial and free-living unicellular cyanobacteria using nanometerscale secondary ion mass spectrometry. Journal of Phycology, 49(3), 502–516. https://doi.
org/10.1111/jpy.12057.
Fulweiler, R. W., Nixon, S. W., Buckley, B. A., & Granger, S. L. (2007). Reversal of the net dinitrogen gas flux in coastal marine sediments. Nature, 448(7150), 180–182.
Fulweiler, R., Brown, S., Nixon, S., & Jenkins, B. (2013). Evidence and a conceptual model for
the co-occurrence of nitrogen fixation and denitrification in heterotrophic marine sediments.
Marine Ecology Progress Series, 482, 57–68.
Furnas, M. (1992). Pelagic Trichodesmium (=Oscillatoria) in the great barrier reef region. In E. J.
Carpenter, D. G. Capone, & J. G. Rueter (Eds.), Marine pelagic cyanobacteria: Trichodesmium
and other Diazotrophs (pp. 265–272). Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
Gallardo, V. A., & Espinoza, C. (2007). New communities of large filamentous sulfur bacteria in
the eastern South Pacific. International Microbiology, 10(2), 97.
Galloway, J. N. (2003). The global nitrogen cycle. In W. Schesinger (Ed.), Treatise on Geochemistry
(Vol. 8, pp. 557–583). San Francisco: Elsevier.
Gier, J., Sommer, S., Löscher, C. R., Dale, A. W., Schmitz, R. A., et al. (2016). Nitrogen fixation in
sediments along a depth transect through the Peruvian oxygen minimum zone. Biogeosciences,
13(14), 4065–4080.
Gier, J., Löscher, C. R., Dale, A. W., Sommer, S., Lomnitz, U., et al. (2017). Benthic dinitrogen
fixation traversing the oxygen minimum zone off Mauritania (NW Africa). Frontiers in Marine
Science, 4, 390.
Goldner, L. L. (1980). Nitrogen fixation (acetylene reduction) in shallow water Bahamian environments. Bulletin of Marine Science, 30(2), 444–453.
Gradoville, M. R., Bombar, D., Crump, B. C., Letelier, R. M., Zehr, J. P., et al. (2017). Diversity and
activity of nitrogen-fixing communities across ocean basins. Limnology and Oceanography,
62(5), 1895–1909.
Gruber, N. (2008). The marine nitrogen cycle: Overview and challenges. In D. G. Capone,
D. Bronk, M. Mulholland, & E. J. Carpenter (Eds.), Nitrogen in the marine environment (2nd
ed., pp. 1–15). Amsterdam: Academic.
Halm, H., Lam, P., Ferdelman, T. G., Lavik, G., Dittmar, T., et al. (2012). Heterotrophic organisms
dominate nitrogen fixation in the South Pacific Gyre. The ISME Journal, 6(6), 1238–1249.
https://doi.org/10.1038/ismej.2011.182.
Hamersley, M. R., Turk, K. A., Leinweber, A., Gruber, N., Zehr, J. P., et al. (2011). Nitrogen fixation within the water column associated with two hypoxic basins in the Southern California
Bight. Aquatic Microbial Ecology, 63, 193–205.
Hamersley, M. R., Sohm, J. A., Burns, J. A., & Capone, D. G. (2015). Nitrogen fixation associated
with the decomposition of the giant kelp Macrocystis pyrifera. Aquatic Botany, 125, 57–63.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquabot.2015.05.003.
Harding, K., Turk-Kubo, K. A., Sipler, R. E., Mills, M. M., Bronk, D. A., et al. (2018). Symbiotic
unicellular cyanobacteria fix nitrogen in the Arctic Ocean. Proceedings. National Academy
of Sciences. United States of America, 115(52), 13371–13375. https://doi.org/10.1073/
pnas.1813658115.
Hartwig, E. O., & Stanley, S. O. (1978). Nitrogen fixation in Atlantic deep-sea and coastal sediments. Deep Sea Research, 25(4), 411–417. https://doi.org/10.1016/0146- 6291(78)90567- 2.
References
Fiore, C. L., Jarett, J. K., Olson, N. D., & Lesser, M. P. (2010). Nitrogen fixation and nitrogen
transformations in marine symbioses. Trends in Microbiology, 18(10), 455–463.
Foster, R. A., & Zehr, J. P. (2006). Characterization of diatom-cyanobacteria symbioses on the
basis of nifH, hetR, and 16S rRNA sequences. Environmental Microbiology, 8(11), 1913–1925.
Foster, R. A., & Zehr, J. P. (2019). Diversity, genomics, and distribution of phytoplanktoncyanobacterium single-cell symbiotic associations. Annual Review of Microbiology, 73, 435–
456. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev- micro- 090817- 062650.
Foster, R. A., Sztejrenszus, S., & Kuypers, M. M. M. (2013). Measuring carbon and N 2 fixation
in field populations of colonial and free-living unicellular cyanobacteria using nanometerscale secondary ion mass spectrometry. Journal of Phycology, 49(3), 502–516. https://doi.
org/10.1111/jpy.12057.
Fulweiler, R. W., Nixon, S. W., Buckley, B. A., & Granger, S. L. (2007). Reversal of the net dinitrogen gas flux in coastal marine sediments. Nature, 448(7150), 180–182.
Fulweiler, R., Brown, S., Nixon, S., & Jenkins, B. (2013). Evidence and a conceptual model for
the co-occurrence of nitrogen fixation and denitrification in heterotrophic marine sediments.
Marine Ecology Progress Series, 482, 57–68.
Furnas, M. (1992). Pelagic Trichodesmium (=Oscillatoria) in the great barrier reef region. In E. J.
Carpenter, D. G. Capone, & J. G. Rueter (Eds.), Marine pelagic cyanobacteria: Trichodesmium
and other Diazotrophs (pp. 265–272). Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
Gallardo, V. A., & Espinoza, C. (2007). New communities of large filamentous sulfur bacteria in
the eastern South Pacific. International Microbiology, 10(2), 97.
Galloway, J. N. (2003). The global nitrogen cycle. In W. Schesinger (Ed.), Treatise on Geochemistry
(Vol. 8, pp. 557–583). San Francisco: Elsevier.
Gier, J., Sommer, S., Löscher, C. R., Dale, A. W., Schmitz, R. A., et al. (2016). Nitrogen fixation in
sediments along a depth transect through the Peruvian oxygen minimum zone. Biogeosciences,
13(14), 4065–4080.
Gier, J., Löscher, C. R., Dale, A. W., Sommer, S., Lomnitz, U., et al. (2017). Benthic dinitrogen
fixation traversing the oxygen minimum zone off Mauritania (NW Africa). Frontiers in Marine
Science, 4, 390.
Goldner, L. L. (1980). Nitrogen fixation (acetylene reduction) in shallow water Bahamian environments. Bulletin of Marine Science, 30(2), 444–453.
Gradoville, M. R., Bombar, D., Crump, B. C., Letelier, R. M., Zehr, J. P., et al. (2017). Diversity and
activity of nitrogen-fixing communities across ocean basins. Limnology and Oceanography,
62(5), 1895–1909.
Gruber, N. (2008). The marine nitrogen cycle: Overview and challenges. In D. G. Capone,
D. Bronk, M. Mulholland, & E. J. Carpenter (Eds.), Nitrogen in the marine environment (2nd
ed., pp. 1–15). Amsterdam: Academic.
Halm, H., Lam, P., Ferdelman, T. G., Lavik, G., Dittmar, T., et al. (2012). Heterotrophic organisms
dominate nitrogen fixation in the South Pacific Gyre. The ISME Journal, 6(6), 1238–1249.
https://doi.org/10.1038/ismej.2011.182.
Hamersley, M. R., Turk, K. A., Leinweber, A., Gruber, N., Zehr, J. P., et al. (2011). Nitrogen fixation within the water column associated with two hypoxic basins in the Southern California
Bight. Aquatic Microbial Ecology, 63, 193–205.
Hamersley, M. R., Sohm, J. A., Burns, J. A., & Capone, D. G. (2015). Nitrogen fixation associated
with the decomposition of the giant kelp Macrocystis pyrifera. Aquatic Botany, 125, 57–63.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquabot.2015.05.003.
Harding, K., Turk-Kubo, K. A., Sipler, R. E., Mills, M. M., Bronk, D. A., et al. (2018). Symbiotic
unicellular cyanobacteria fix nitrogen in the Arctic Ocean. Proceedings. National Academy
of Sciences. United States of America, 115(52), 13371–13375. https://doi.org/10.1073/
pnas.1813658115.
Hartwig, E. O., & Stanley, S. O. (1978). Nitrogen fixation in Atlantic deep-sea and coastal sediments. Deep Sea Research, 25(4), 411–417. https://doi.org/10.1016/0146- 6291(78)90567- 2.
References