Huang G et al (2015) Dual roles of capsular extracellular polymeric substances in photocatalytic
inactivation of Escherichiacoli: comparison of E. coli BW25113 and isogenic mutants. Appl
Environ Microbiol 81(15):5174–5183. https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.00775-15
Huang G et al (2017) Probing the intracellular organic matters released from the photocatalytic
inactivation of bacteria using fractionation procedure and excitation-emission-matrix fluorescence. Water Res 110:270–280. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2016.12.032
Iijima S (1991) Helical microtubules of graphitic carbon. Nature 354(6348):56. https://doi.org/10.
1038/354056a0
Janpetch N, Vanichvattanadecha C, Rujiravanit R (2015) Photocatalytic disinfection of water by
bacterial cellulose/N–F co-doped TiO2 under fluorescent light. Cellulose 22(5):3321–3335.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-015-0721-0
Jeong KS, Guyot-Sionnest P (2016) Mid-infrared photoluminescence of CdS and CdSe colloidal
quantum dots. ACS Nano 10(2):2225–2231. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.5b06882
Jia Y, Zhan S, Ma S, Zhou Q (2016) Fabrication of TiO 2 –Bi 2 WO 6 nanosheet for enhanced solar
photocatalytic disinfection of E. coli: insights on the mechanism. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 8
(11):6841–6851. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.6b00004
Jiang L et al (2018) Construction of an all-solid-state Z-scheme photocatalyst based on graphite
carbon nitride and its enhancement to catalytic activity. Environ Sci Nano 5(3):599–615. https://
doi.org/10.1039/C7EN01031A
Jin M et al (2007) Light-stimulated composition conversion in TiO 2 -based nanofibers. J Phys Chem
C 111(2):658–665. https://doi.org/10.1021/jp065590n
Jin Y et al (2013) Bactericidal mechanisms of Ag 2 O/TNBs under both dark and light conditions.
Water Res 47(5):1837–1847. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2013.01.003
Karunakaran C, Vijayabalan A, Manikandan G (2012) Photocatalytic and bactericidal activities of
hydrothermally synthesized nanocrystalline Cd-doped ZnO. Superlattice Microst 51
(3):443–453. http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012SuMi...51..443K
Kim TK, Perk’s SEB, Kim S (2002) Decolorization of disperse and reactive dyes by continuous
electrocoagulation process. Desalination 150:165–175. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0011-9164(02)
00941-4
Kong H, Song J, Jang J (2010) Photocatalytic antibacterial capabilities of TiO 2 À biocidal polymer
nanocomposites synthesized by a surface-initiated photopolymerization. Environ Sci Technol
44(14):5672–5676. https://doi.org/10.1021/es1010779
Kühn KP et al (2003) Disinfection of surfaces by photocatalytic oxidation with titanium dioxide and
UVA light. Chemosphere 53(1):71–77. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0045-6535(03)00362-X
La Motta EJ, Rincón GJ, De Grau LE, Jovanovich KD (2017) Field testing of a small-scale
continuous-flow wastewater electrodisinfection unit using direct current. J Environ Eng 144
(1):04017090. https://doi.org/10.1061/%28ASCE%29EE.1943-7870.0001303
Lakshmi J, Vasudevan S (2013) Graphene—a promising material for removal of perchlorate
(ClO 4 À) from water. Environ Sci Pollut Res 20(8):5114–5124. https://doi.org/10.1007/
s11356-013-1499-y
Lam S-M, Sin J-C, Mohamed AR (2016) A review on photocatalytic application of g-C 3 N 4 /
semiconductor (CNS) nanocomposites towards the erasure of dyeing wastewater. Mater Sci
Semicond Process 47:62–84. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mssp.2016.02.019
Lee JS, Jang J (2014) Hetero-structured semiconductor nanomaterials for photocatalytic applications. J Ind Eng Chem 20(2):363–371. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2013.11.050
Leung T, Chan C, Hu C, Yu J, Wong P (2008) Photocatalytic disinfection of marine bacteria using
fluorescent light. Water Res 42(19):4827–4837. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2008.08.031
Li Q et al (2008a) Antimicrobial nanomaterials for water disinfection and microbial control:
potential applications and implications. Water Res 42(18):4591–4602. https://doi.org/10.1016/
j.watres.2008.08.015
Li Y, Lu A, Wang C, Wu X (2008b) Characterization of natural sphalerite as a novel visible-lightdriven photocatalyst. Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells 92(8):953–959. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
solmat.2008.02.023
238
T. G. Ambaye et al.
inactivation of Escherichiacoli: comparison of E. coli BW25113 and isogenic mutants. Appl
Environ Microbiol 81(15):5174–5183. https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.00775-15
Huang G et al (2017) Probing the intracellular organic matters released from the photocatalytic
inactivation of bacteria using fractionation procedure and excitation-emission-matrix fluorescence. Water Res 110:270–280. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2016.12.032
Iijima S (1991) Helical microtubules of graphitic carbon. Nature 354(6348):56. https://doi.org/10.
1038/354056a0
Janpetch N, Vanichvattanadecha C, Rujiravanit R (2015) Photocatalytic disinfection of water by
bacterial cellulose/N–F co-doped TiO2 under fluorescent light. Cellulose 22(5):3321–3335.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-015-0721-0
Jeong KS, Guyot-Sionnest P (2016) Mid-infrared photoluminescence of CdS and CdSe colloidal
quantum dots. ACS Nano 10(2):2225–2231. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.5b06882
Jia Y, Zhan S, Ma S, Zhou Q (2016) Fabrication of TiO 2 –Bi 2 WO 6 nanosheet for enhanced solar
photocatalytic disinfection of E. coli: insights on the mechanism. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 8
(11):6841–6851. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.6b00004
Jiang L et al (2018) Construction of an all-solid-state Z-scheme photocatalyst based on graphite
carbon nitride and its enhancement to catalytic activity. Environ Sci Nano 5(3):599–615. https://
doi.org/10.1039/C7EN01031A
Jin M et al (2007) Light-stimulated composition conversion in TiO 2 -based nanofibers. J Phys Chem
C 111(2):658–665. https://doi.org/10.1021/jp065590n
Jin Y et al (2013) Bactericidal mechanisms of Ag 2 O/TNBs under both dark and light conditions.
Water Res 47(5):1837–1847. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2013.01.003
Karunakaran C, Vijayabalan A, Manikandan G (2012) Photocatalytic and bactericidal activities of
hydrothermally synthesized nanocrystalline Cd-doped ZnO. Superlattice Microst 51
(3):443–453. http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012SuMi...51..443K
Kim TK, Perk’s SEB, Kim S (2002) Decolorization of disperse and reactive dyes by continuous
electrocoagulation process. Desalination 150:165–175. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0011-9164(02)
00941-4
Kong H, Song J, Jang J (2010) Photocatalytic antibacterial capabilities of TiO 2 À biocidal polymer
nanocomposites synthesized by a surface-initiated photopolymerization. Environ Sci Technol
44(14):5672–5676. https://doi.org/10.1021/es1010779
Kühn KP et al (2003) Disinfection of surfaces by photocatalytic oxidation with titanium dioxide and
UVA light. Chemosphere 53(1):71–77. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0045-6535(03)00362-X
La Motta EJ, Rincón GJ, De Grau LE, Jovanovich KD (2017) Field testing of a small-scale
continuous-flow wastewater electrodisinfection unit using direct current. J Environ Eng 144
(1):04017090. https://doi.org/10.1061/%28ASCE%29EE.1943-7870.0001303
Lakshmi J, Vasudevan S (2013) Graphene—a promising material for removal of perchlorate
(ClO 4 À) from water. Environ Sci Pollut Res 20(8):5114–5124. https://doi.org/10.1007/
s11356-013-1499-y
Lam S-M, Sin J-C, Mohamed AR (2016) A review on photocatalytic application of g-C 3 N 4 /
semiconductor (CNS) nanocomposites towards the erasure of dyeing wastewater. Mater Sci
Semicond Process 47:62–84. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mssp.2016.02.019
Lee JS, Jang J (2014) Hetero-structured semiconductor nanomaterials for photocatalytic applications. J Ind Eng Chem 20(2):363–371. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2013.11.050
Leung T, Chan C, Hu C, Yu J, Wong P (2008) Photocatalytic disinfection of marine bacteria using
fluorescent light. Water Res 42(19):4827–4837. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2008.08.031
Li Q et al (2008a) Antimicrobial nanomaterials for water disinfection and microbial control:
potential applications and implications. Water Res 42(18):4591–4602. https://doi.org/10.1016/
j.watres.2008.08.015
Li Y, Lu A, Wang C, Wu X (2008b) Characterization of natural sphalerite as a novel visible-lightdriven photocatalyst. Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells 92(8):953–959. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
solmat.2008.02.023
238
T. G. Ambaye et al.
