LI Y, Lu A, WANG C (2009) Semiconducting mineralogical characteristics of natural Sphalerite
gestating visible-light Photocatalysis. Acta Geol Sin Engl Ed 83(3):633–639. https://doi.org/10.
1111/j.1755-6724.2009.00053.x
Llano B, Hidalgo MC, Rios LA, Navio JA (2014) Effect of the type of acid used in the synthesis of
titania–silica mixed oxides on their photocatalytic properties. Applied Catalysis B: Environmental 150:389–395
Li L, Salvador PA, Rohrer GS (2014) Photocatalysts with internal electric fields. Nanoscale 6
(1):24–42. https://doi.org/10.1039/C3NR03998F
Li G et al (2015) Enhanced visible-light-driven photocatalytic inactivation of Escherichia coli using
g-C 3 N4/TiO 2 hybrid photocatalyst synthesized using a hydrothermal-calcination approach.
Water Res 86:17–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2015.05.053
Li G, Nie X, Gao Y, An T (2016a) Can environmental pharmaceuticals be photocatalytically
degraded and completely mineralized in water using g-C 3 N 4 /TiO 2 under visible light
irradiation? – Implications of persistent toxic intermediates. Appl Catal B Environ
180:726–732. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2015.07.014
Li X, Wang J, Men Y, Bian Z (2016b) TiO2 meso crystal with exposed (001) facets and CdS
quantum dots as an active visible photocatalyst for selective oxidation reactions. Appl Catal B
Environ 187:115–121. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2016.01.034
Li Y et al (2016c) Visible-light-driven photocatalytic inactivation of MS2 by metal-free g-C3N4:
virucidal performance and mechanism. Water Res 106:249–258. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
watres.2016.10.009
Li Y et al (2017) Efficient water disinfection with Ag2WO4-doped mesoporous g-C3N4 under
visible light. J Hazard Mater 338:33–46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2017.05.011
Liang HW, Liu S, Yu SH (2010) Controlled synthesis of one-dimensional inorganic nanostructures
using pre-existing one-dimensional nanostructures as templates. Adv Mater 22(35):3925–3937.
https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.200904391
Liang J, Shan C, Zhang X, Tong M (2015) Bactericidal mechanism of BiOI–AgI under visible light
irradiation. Chem Eng J 279:277–285. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2015.05.024
Liang J, Liu F, Deng J, Li M, Tong M (2017) Efficient bacterial inactivation with Z-scheme
AgI/Bi2MoO6 under visible light irradiation. Water Res 123:632–641. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.watres.2017.06.060
Lin C-H et al (2015) Formation of hollow silica nanospheres by reverse microemulsion. Nanoscale
7(21):9614–9626. https://doi.org/10.1039/c5nr01395j
Liu J-W, Liang H-W, Yu S-H (2012a) Macroscopic-scale assembled nanowire thin films and their
functionalities. Chem Rev 112(8):4770–4799. https://doi.org/10.1021/cr200347w
Liu L, Liu Z, Bai H, Sun DD (2012b) Concurrent filtration and solar photocatalytic disinfection/
degradation using high-performance Ag/TiO2 nanofiber membrane. Water Res 46
(4):1101–1112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2011.12.009
Liu Q et al (2014) Single-crystalline, ultrathin ZnGa2O4 nanosheet scaffolds to promote
photocatalytic activity in CO2 reduction into methane. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 6
(4):2356–2361. https://doi.org/10.1021/am404572g
Liu Q, Guo Y, Chen Z, Zhang Z, Fang X (2016) Constructing a novel ternary Fe (III)/graphene/gC3N4 composite photocatalyst with enhanced visible-light-driven photocatalytic activity via
interfacial charge transfer effect. Appl Catal B Environ 183:231–241. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
apcatb.2015.10.054
Liu B et al (2017) Visible-light-driven TiO 2/Ag 3 PO 4 heterostructures with enhanced antifungal
activity against agricultural pathogenic fungi Fusarium graminearum and mechanism insight.
Environ Sci Nano 4(1):255–264. https://doi.org/10.1039/C6EN00415F
Liu Y, Zeng X, Hu X, Hu J, Zhang X (2018) Two-dimensional nanomaterials for photocatalytic
water disinfection: recent progress and future challenges. J Chem Technol Biotechnol 94
(1):22–37. https://doi.org/10.1002/jctb.5779
7 Photocatalytic Nanomaterials for Bacterial Disinfection
239
gestating visible-light Photocatalysis. Acta Geol Sin Engl Ed 83(3):633–639. https://doi.org/10.
1111/j.1755-6724.2009.00053.x
Llano B, Hidalgo MC, Rios LA, Navio JA (2014) Effect of the type of acid used in the synthesis of
titania–silica mixed oxides on their photocatalytic properties. Applied Catalysis B: Environmental 150:389–395
Li L, Salvador PA, Rohrer GS (2014) Photocatalysts with internal electric fields. Nanoscale 6
(1):24–42. https://doi.org/10.1039/C3NR03998F
Li G et al (2015) Enhanced visible-light-driven photocatalytic inactivation of Escherichia coli using
g-C 3 N4/TiO 2 hybrid photocatalyst synthesized using a hydrothermal-calcination approach.
Water Res 86:17–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2015.05.053
Li G, Nie X, Gao Y, An T (2016a) Can environmental pharmaceuticals be photocatalytically
degraded and completely mineralized in water using g-C 3 N 4 /TiO 2 under visible light
irradiation? – Implications of persistent toxic intermediates. Appl Catal B Environ
180:726–732. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2015.07.014
Li X, Wang J, Men Y, Bian Z (2016b) TiO2 meso crystal with exposed (001) facets and CdS
quantum dots as an active visible photocatalyst for selective oxidation reactions. Appl Catal B
Environ 187:115–121. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2016.01.034
Li Y et al (2016c) Visible-light-driven photocatalytic inactivation of MS2 by metal-free g-C3N4:
virucidal performance and mechanism. Water Res 106:249–258. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
watres.2016.10.009
Li Y et al (2017) Efficient water disinfection with Ag2WO4-doped mesoporous g-C3N4 under
visible light. J Hazard Mater 338:33–46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2017.05.011
Liang HW, Liu S, Yu SH (2010) Controlled synthesis of one-dimensional inorganic nanostructures
using pre-existing one-dimensional nanostructures as templates. Adv Mater 22(35):3925–3937.
https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.200904391
Liang J, Shan C, Zhang X, Tong M (2015) Bactericidal mechanism of BiOI–AgI under visible light
irradiation. Chem Eng J 279:277–285. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2015.05.024
Liang J, Liu F, Deng J, Li M, Tong M (2017) Efficient bacterial inactivation with Z-scheme
AgI/Bi2MoO6 under visible light irradiation. Water Res 123:632–641. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.watres.2017.06.060
Lin C-H et al (2015) Formation of hollow silica nanospheres by reverse microemulsion. Nanoscale
7(21):9614–9626. https://doi.org/10.1039/c5nr01395j
Liu J-W, Liang H-W, Yu S-H (2012a) Macroscopic-scale assembled nanowire thin films and their
functionalities. Chem Rev 112(8):4770–4799. https://doi.org/10.1021/cr200347w
Liu L, Liu Z, Bai H, Sun DD (2012b) Concurrent filtration and solar photocatalytic disinfection/
degradation using high-performance Ag/TiO2 nanofiber membrane. Water Res 46
(4):1101–1112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2011.12.009
Liu Q et al (2014) Single-crystalline, ultrathin ZnGa2O4 nanosheet scaffolds to promote
photocatalytic activity in CO2 reduction into methane. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 6
(4):2356–2361. https://doi.org/10.1021/am404572g
Liu Q, Guo Y, Chen Z, Zhang Z, Fang X (2016) Constructing a novel ternary Fe (III)/graphene/gC3N4 composite photocatalyst with enhanced visible-light-driven photocatalytic activity via
interfacial charge transfer effect. Appl Catal B Environ 183:231–241. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
apcatb.2015.10.054
Liu B et al (2017) Visible-light-driven TiO 2/Ag 3 PO 4 heterostructures with enhanced antifungal
activity against agricultural pathogenic fungi Fusarium graminearum and mechanism insight.
Environ Sci Nano 4(1):255–264. https://doi.org/10.1039/C6EN00415F
Liu Y, Zeng X, Hu X, Hu J, Zhang X (2018) Two-dimensional nanomaterials for photocatalytic
water disinfection: recent progress and future challenges. J Chem Technol Biotechnol 94
(1):22–37. https://doi.org/10.1002/jctb.5779
7 Photocatalytic Nanomaterials for Bacterial Disinfection
239