Deng J, Liang J, Li M, Tong M (2017) Enhanced visible-light-driven photocatalytic bacteria
disinfection by g-C3N4-AgBr. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 152:49–57. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.colsurfb.2017.01.003
Dunlop P, Ciavola M, Rizzo L, Byrne J (2011) Inactivation and injury assessment of Escherichia
coli during solar and photocatalytic disinfection in LDPE bags. Chemosphere 85(7):1160–1166.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.09.006
Fagan R, McCormack DE, Dionysiou DD, Pillai SC (2016) A review of solar and visible light
active TiO2 photocatalysis for treating bacteria, cyanotoxins, and contaminants of emerging
concern. Mater Sci Semicond Process 42:2–14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mssp.2015.07.052
Foster HA, Ditta IB, Varghese S, Steele A (2011) Photocatalytic disinfection using titanium
dioxide: spectrum and mechanism of antimicrobial activity. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 90
(6):1847–1868. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-011-3213-7
Gao F et al (2007) Visible-light photocatalytic properties of weak magnetic BiFeO 3 nanoparticles.
Adv Mater 19(19):2889–2892. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.200602377
Ghasemian S, Asadishad B, Omanovic S, Tufenkji N (2017) Electrochemical disinfection of
bacteria-laden water using antimony-doped tin-tungsten-oxide electrodes. Water Res
126:299–307. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2017.09.029
Ghernaout D, Badis A, Kellil A, Ghernaout B (2008) Application of electrocoagulation in
Escherichia coli culture and two surface waters. Desalination 219:118–125. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.desal.2007.05.010
Gong AS, Lanzl CA, Cwiertny DM, Walker SL (2011) Lack of influence of extracellular polymeric
substances (EPS) level on hydroxyl radical-mediated disinfection of Escherichia coli. Environ
Sci Technol 46(1):241–249. https://doi.org/10.1021/es202541r
Gonzalez-Rivas N, Reyes-Pérez H, Barrera-Díaz CE (2019) Recent advances in water and wastewater electrodisinfection. ChemElectroChem 6(7):1978–1983. https://doi.org/10.1002/celc.
201801746
Gu W et al (2017) Face-to-face interfacial assembly of ultrathin g-C 3 N 4 and Anatase TiO 2
Nanosheets for enhanced solar photocatalytic activity. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 9
(34):28674–28684. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.7b10010
Guo L, Shan C, Liang J, Ni J, Tong M (2015) Bactericidal mechanisms of Au@ TNBs under visible
light irradiation. Colloids Surf B: Biointerfaces 128:211–218. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfb.
2015.01.013
Hamadanian M, Reisi-Vanani A, Majedi A (2010) Synthesis, characterization, and effect of
calcination temperature on phase transformation and photocatalytic activity of cu, S-codoped
TiO2 nanoparticles. Appl Surf Sci 256(6):1837–1844. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2009.10.
016
Hassan MS et al (2012) Fabrication, characterization and antibacterial effect of novel electrospun
TiO 2 nanorods on a panel of pathogenic bacteria. J Biomed Nanotechnol 8(3):394–404. https://
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22764408
Hassan MS et al (2016) The influence of synthesis method on size and toxicity of CeO 2 quantum
dots: potential in the environmental remediation. Ceram Int 42(1):576–582. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.ceramint.2015.08.149
Hu C, Jimmy CY, Hao Z, Wong P (2003) Effects of acidity and inorganic ions on the photocatalytic
degradation of different azo dyes. Appl Catal B Environ 46(1):35–47. https://doi.org/10.1016/
S0926-3373(03)00139-5
Huang W-J, Fang G-C, Wang C-C (2005) The determination and fate of disinfection by-products
from ozonation of polluted raw water. Sci Total Environ 345(1–3):261–272. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.scitotenv.2004.10.019
Huang J, Ho W, Wang X (2014) Metal-free disinfection effects induced by graphitic carbon nitride
polymers under visible light illumination. Chem Commun 50(33):4338–4340. https://doi.org/
10.1039/C3CC48374F
7 Photocatalytic Nanomaterials for Bacterial Disinfection
237
disinfection by g-C3N4-AgBr. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 152:49–57. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.colsurfb.2017.01.003
Dunlop P, Ciavola M, Rizzo L, Byrne J (2011) Inactivation and injury assessment of Escherichia
coli during solar and photocatalytic disinfection in LDPE bags. Chemosphere 85(7):1160–1166.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.09.006
Fagan R, McCormack DE, Dionysiou DD, Pillai SC (2016) A review of solar and visible light
active TiO2 photocatalysis for treating bacteria, cyanotoxins, and contaminants of emerging
concern. Mater Sci Semicond Process 42:2–14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mssp.2015.07.052
Foster HA, Ditta IB, Varghese S, Steele A (2011) Photocatalytic disinfection using titanium
dioxide: spectrum and mechanism of antimicrobial activity. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 90
(6):1847–1868. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-011-3213-7
Gao F et al (2007) Visible-light photocatalytic properties of weak magnetic BiFeO 3 nanoparticles.
Adv Mater 19(19):2889–2892. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.200602377
Ghasemian S, Asadishad B, Omanovic S, Tufenkji N (2017) Electrochemical disinfection of
bacteria-laden water using antimony-doped tin-tungsten-oxide electrodes. Water Res
126:299–307. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2017.09.029
Ghernaout D, Badis A, Kellil A, Ghernaout B (2008) Application of electrocoagulation in
Escherichia coli culture and two surface waters. Desalination 219:118–125. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.desal.2007.05.010
Gong AS, Lanzl CA, Cwiertny DM, Walker SL (2011) Lack of influence of extracellular polymeric
substances (EPS) level on hydroxyl radical-mediated disinfection of Escherichia coli. Environ
Sci Technol 46(1):241–249. https://doi.org/10.1021/es202541r
Gonzalez-Rivas N, Reyes-Pérez H, Barrera-Díaz CE (2019) Recent advances in water and wastewater electrodisinfection. ChemElectroChem 6(7):1978–1983. https://doi.org/10.1002/celc.
201801746
Gu W et al (2017) Face-to-face interfacial assembly of ultrathin g-C 3 N 4 and Anatase TiO 2
Nanosheets for enhanced solar photocatalytic activity. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 9
(34):28674–28684. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.7b10010
Guo L, Shan C, Liang J, Ni J, Tong M (2015) Bactericidal mechanisms of Au@ TNBs under visible
light irradiation. Colloids Surf B: Biointerfaces 128:211–218. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfb.
2015.01.013
Hamadanian M, Reisi-Vanani A, Majedi A (2010) Synthesis, characterization, and effect of
calcination temperature on phase transformation and photocatalytic activity of cu, S-codoped
TiO2 nanoparticles. Appl Surf Sci 256(6):1837–1844. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2009.10.
016
Hassan MS et al (2012) Fabrication, characterization and antibacterial effect of novel electrospun
TiO 2 nanorods on a panel of pathogenic bacteria. J Biomed Nanotechnol 8(3):394–404. https://
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22764408
Hassan MS et al (2016) The influence of synthesis method on size and toxicity of CeO 2 quantum
dots: potential in the environmental remediation. Ceram Int 42(1):576–582. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.ceramint.2015.08.149
Hu C, Jimmy CY, Hao Z, Wong P (2003) Effects of acidity and inorganic ions on the photocatalytic
degradation of different azo dyes. Appl Catal B Environ 46(1):35–47. https://doi.org/10.1016/
S0926-3373(03)00139-5
Huang W-J, Fang G-C, Wang C-C (2005) The determination and fate of disinfection by-products
from ozonation of polluted raw water. Sci Total Environ 345(1–3):261–272. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.scitotenv.2004.10.019
Huang J, Ho W, Wang X (2014) Metal-free disinfection effects induced by graphitic carbon nitride
polymers under visible light illumination. Chem Commun 50(33):4338–4340. https://doi.org/
10.1039/C3CC48374F
7 Photocatalytic Nanomaterials for Bacterial Disinfection
237