264
Hoyal Cuthill JF, Sewell KB, Cannon LRG, Charleston MA, Lawler S, Littlewood DTJ, Olson PD,
Blair D (2016) Australian spiny mountain crayfish and their temnocephalan ectosymbionts:
an ancient association on the edge of coextinction? Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 283(1831).
https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2016.0585
Hou X, Bergstrøm J (1994) Palaeoscolecid worms may be nematomorphs rather than annelids.
Lethaia 27(1):11–17. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1502- 3931.1994.tb01548.x
Huang D-Y, Chen J-Y, Vannier J, Saiz Salinas JI (2004) Early Cambrian sipunculan worms
from southwest China. Proc R Soc Lond Ser B Biol Sci 271(1549):1671–1676. https://doi.
org/10.1098/rspb.2004.2774
Hugot J-P, Gardner S, Borba V, Araujo P, Leles D, Stock Da-Rosa A, Dutra J, Ferreira L, Araujo A
(2014) Discovery of a 240 million year old nematode parasite egg in a cynodont coprolite sheds
light on the early origin of nematode parasites in vertebrates. Parasit Vectors 7(1):486. https://
doi.org/10.1186/s13071- 014- 0486- 6
Huntley JW (2007) Towards establishing a modern baseline for paleopathology: trace- producing
parasites in a bivalve host. J Shellfish Res 26(1):253–259. https://doi.org/10.2983/0730- 800
0(2007)26[253:TEAMBF]2.0.CO;2
Huntley JW, De Baets K (2015) Trace fossil evidence of trematode—bivalve parasite—host interactions in deep time. Adv Parasitol 90:201–231. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.apar.2015.05.004
Huntley JW, De Baets K, Scarponi D, Linehan LC, Epa YR, Jacobs GS, Todd JA (2021) Bivalve
Mollusks as Hosts in the Fossil Record. In: De Baets K, Huntley JW (eds) The evolution
and fossil record of parasitism: Coevolution and paleoparasitological techniques. Topics in
Geobiology 50
Ituarte CF, Cremonte F, Deferrari G (2001) Mantle-shell complex reactions elicited by digenean metacercariae in Gaimardia trapesina (Bivalvia : Gaimardiidae) from the Southwestern
Atlantic Ocean and Magellan Strait. Dis Aquat Org 48(1):47–56. https://doi.org/10.3354/
dao048047
Ituarte C, Cremonte F, Zelaya DG (2005) Parasite-mediated shell alterations in recent and holocene
sub-Antarctic bivalves: the parasite as modeler of host reaction. Invertebr Biol 124(3):220–229.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744- 7410.2005.00021.x
Iturralde-Vinent MA (2001) Geology of the amber-bearing deposits of the greater Antilles. Caribb
J Sci 37(3–4):141–166
Iturralde-Vinent MA, MacPhee RDE (1996) Age and paleogeographical origin of Dominican
Amber. Science 273(5283):1850–1852. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.273.5283.1850
Ivany LC, Lohmann KC, Hasiuk F, Blake DB, Glass A, Aronson RB, Moody RM (2008) Eocene
climate record of a high southern latitude continental shelf: Seymour Island, Antarctica. Geol
Soc Am Bull 120(5–6):659–678. https://doi.org/10.1130/B26269.1
Jangoux M (1987) Diseases of Echinodermata. 111. Agents metazoans (Annelida to Pisces). Dis
Aquat Org 3:59–83
Jouy-Avantin F, Combes C, Lumley H, Miskovsky JC, Moné H (1999) Helminth eggs in animal
coprolites from a Middle Pleistocene site in Europe. J Parasitol 85(2):376–379. https://doi.
org/10.2307/3285652
Kaplan A, Grigelis A, Strelnikova N, Glikman L (1977) Stratigraphy and correlation of palaeogene
deposits of South-Western cis-Baltic region. Sovetskaâ Geologiâ 4:30–43
Klompmaker AA, Boxshall GA (2015) Fossil crustaceans as parasites and hosts. Adv Parasitol
90:233–289. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.apar.2015.06.001
Klompmaker AA, Portell RW, Frick MG (2017) Comparative experimental taphonomy of eight
marine arthropods indicates distinct differences in preservation potential. Palaeontology 60(6):
773–794. https://doi.org/10.1111/pala.12314
Knaust D (2010) Remarkably preserved benthic organisms and their traces from
a Middle Triassic (Muschelkalk) mud flat. Lethaia 43(3):344–356. https://doi.
org/10.1111/j.1502- 3931.2009.00196.x
Knaust D, Desrochers A (2019) Exceptionally preserved soft-bodied assemblage in Ordovician
carbonates of Anticosti Island, eastern Canada. Gondwana Res 71:117–128. https://doi.
org/10.1016/j.gr.2019.01.016
K. De Baets et al.
Hoyal Cuthill JF, Sewell KB, Cannon LRG, Charleston MA, Lawler S, Littlewood DTJ, Olson PD,
Blair D (2016) Australian spiny mountain crayfish and their temnocephalan ectosymbionts:
an ancient association on the edge of coextinction? Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 283(1831).
https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2016.0585
Hou X, Bergstrøm J (1994) Palaeoscolecid worms may be nematomorphs rather than annelids.
Lethaia 27(1):11–17. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1502- 3931.1994.tb01548.x
Huang D-Y, Chen J-Y, Vannier J, Saiz Salinas JI (2004) Early Cambrian sipunculan worms
from southwest China. Proc R Soc Lond Ser B Biol Sci 271(1549):1671–1676. https://doi.
org/10.1098/rspb.2004.2774
Hugot J-P, Gardner S, Borba V, Araujo P, Leles D, Stock Da-Rosa A, Dutra J, Ferreira L, Araujo A
(2014) Discovery of a 240 million year old nematode parasite egg in a cynodont coprolite sheds
light on the early origin of nematode parasites in vertebrates. Parasit Vectors 7(1):486. https://
doi.org/10.1186/s13071- 014- 0486- 6
Huntley JW (2007) Towards establishing a modern baseline for paleopathology: trace- producing
parasites in a bivalve host. J Shellfish Res 26(1):253–259. https://doi.org/10.2983/0730- 800
0(2007)26[253:TEAMBF]2.0.CO;2
Huntley JW, De Baets K (2015) Trace fossil evidence of trematode—bivalve parasite—host interactions in deep time. Adv Parasitol 90:201–231. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.apar.2015.05.004
Huntley JW, De Baets K, Scarponi D, Linehan LC, Epa YR, Jacobs GS, Todd JA (2021) Bivalve
Mollusks as Hosts in the Fossil Record. In: De Baets K, Huntley JW (eds) The evolution
and fossil record of parasitism: Coevolution and paleoparasitological techniques. Topics in
Geobiology 50
Ituarte CF, Cremonte F, Deferrari G (2001) Mantle-shell complex reactions elicited by digenean metacercariae in Gaimardia trapesina (Bivalvia : Gaimardiidae) from the Southwestern
Atlantic Ocean and Magellan Strait. Dis Aquat Org 48(1):47–56. https://doi.org/10.3354/
dao048047
Ituarte C, Cremonte F, Zelaya DG (2005) Parasite-mediated shell alterations in recent and holocene
sub-Antarctic bivalves: the parasite as modeler of host reaction. Invertebr Biol 124(3):220–229.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744- 7410.2005.00021.x
Iturralde-Vinent MA (2001) Geology of the amber-bearing deposits of the greater Antilles. Caribb
J Sci 37(3–4):141–166
Iturralde-Vinent MA, MacPhee RDE (1996) Age and paleogeographical origin of Dominican
Amber. Science 273(5283):1850–1852. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.273.5283.1850
Ivany LC, Lohmann KC, Hasiuk F, Blake DB, Glass A, Aronson RB, Moody RM (2008) Eocene
climate record of a high southern latitude continental shelf: Seymour Island, Antarctica. Geol
Soc Am Bull 120(5–6):659–678. https://doi.org/10.1130/B26269.1
Jangoux M (1987) Diseases of Echinodermata. 111. Agents metazoans (Annelida to Pisces). Dis
Aquat Org 3:59–83
Jouy-Avantin F, Combes C, Lumley H, Miskovsky JC, Moné H (1999) Helminth eggs in animal
coprolites from a Middle Pleistocene site in Europe. J Parasitol 85(2):376–379. https://doi.
org/10.2307/3285652
Kaplan A, Grigelis A, Strelnikova N, Glikman L (1977) Stratigraphy and correlation of palaeogene
deposits of South-Western cis-Baltic region. Sovetskaâ Geologiâ 4:30–43
Klompmaker AA, Boxshall GA (2015) Fossil crustaceans as parasites and hosts. Adv Parasitol
90:233–289. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.apar.2015.06.001
Klompmaker AA, Portell RW, Frick MG (2017) Comparative experimental taphonomy of eight
marine arthropods indicates distinct differences in preservation potential. Palaeontology 60(6):
773–794. https://doi.org/10.1111/pala.12314
Knaust D (2010) Remarkably preserved benthic organisms and their traces from
a Middle Triassic (Muschelkalk) mud flat. Lethaia 43(3):344–356. https://doi.
org/10.1111/j.1502- 3931.2009.00196.x
Knaust D, Desrochers A (2019) Exceptionally preserved soft-bodied assemblage in Ordovician
carbonates of Anticosti Island, eastern Canada. Gondwana Res 71:117–128. https://doi.
org/10.1016/j.gr.2019.01.016
K. De Baets et al.