101
Köhler JR, Casadevall A, Perfect J (2015) The spectrum of fungi that infects humans. Cold Spring
Harb Perspect Med 5:a019273
Kohlmeyer J (1979) Marine fungal pathogens among Ascomycetes and Deuteromycetes.
Experientia 35:437–439
Kohlmeyer J, Kohlmeyer L (1979) Marine mycology: the higher fungi. Academic, New York, NY
Kolattukudy PE (1985) Enzymatic penetration of the plant cuticle by fungal pathogens. Annu Rev
Phytopathol 23:223–250
Krings M, Harper CJ (2018) Deciphering interfungal relationships in the 410 million-year-old
Rhynie chert: glomoid spores under attack. Geobios 51:151–160
Krings M, Harper CJ (2019) Fungal intruders of enigmatic propagule clusters occurring in microbial mats from the Lower Devonian Rhynie chert. PalZ 93:135–149
Krings M, Kerp H (2019) A tiny parasite of unicellular microorganisms from the Lower Devonian
Rhynie and Windyfield cherts, Scotland. Rev Palaeobot Palynol 271:104106
Krings M, Taylor TN (2012) Fungal reproductive units enveloped in a hyphal mantle from the Lower
Pennsylvanian of Great Britain, and their relevance to our understanding of Carboniferous fungal “sporocarps.”. Rev Palaeobot Palynol 175:1–9
Krings M, Taylor TN (2014a) An unusual fossil microfungus with suggested affinities to the
Chytridiomycota from the Lower Devonian Rhynie chert. Nova Hedw 99:403–412
Krings M, Taylor TN (2014b) Deciphering interfungal relationships in the 410-million-yr-old
Rhynie chert: an intricate interaction between two mycelial fungi. Symbiosis 64:53–61
Krings M, Dotzler N, Taylor TN, Galtier J (2007a) A microfungal assemblage in Lepidodendron
from the Upper Visean (Carboniferous) of central France. CR Palevol 6:431–436
Krings M, Taylor TN, Hass H, Kerp H, Dotzler HEJ (2007b) An alternative mode of early land
plant colonization by putative endomycorrhizal fungi. Plant Signal Behav 2:125–126
Krings M, Taylor TN, Hass H, Kerp H, Dotzler HEJ (2007c) Fungal endophytes in a 400-millionyr-old land plant: infection pathways, spatial distribution, and host responses. New Phytol
174:648–657
Krings M, Dotzler N, Taylor TN (2009a) Globicultrix nugax nov. gen. et nov. spec.
(Chytridiomycota), an intrusive microfungus in fungal spores from the Rhynie chert. Zitteliana
A 48(49):165–170
Krings M, Dotzler N, Galtier J, Taylor TN (2009b) Microfungi from the upper Visean
(Mississippian) of central France: Chytridiomycota and chytrid-like remains of uncertain affinity. Rev Palaeobot Palynol 156:319–328
Krings M, Dotzler N, Longcore JE, Taylor TN (2010a) An unusual microfungus in a fungal spore
from the Lower Devonian Rhynie chert. Palaeontology 53:753–759
Krings M, Dotzler N, Taylor TN, Galtier J (2010b) A fungal community in plant tissue from
the Lower Coal Measures (Langsettian, Lower Pennsylvanian) of Great Britain. Bull Geosci
85:679–690
Krings M, Dotzler N, Galtier J, Taylor TN (2011a) Oldest fossil basidiomycete clamp connections.
Mycoscience 52:18–23
Krings M, Dotzler N, Taylor TN (2011b) Mycoparasitism in Dubiocarpon, a fungal sporocarp
from the Carboniferous. N Jb Geol Paläontol Abh 262:241–245
Krings M, Taylor TN, Dotzler N, Galtier J (2011c) Fungal remains in cordaite (Cordaitales) leaves
from the Upper Pennsylvanian of central France. Bull Geosci 86:777–784
Krings M, Taylor TN, Taylor EL, Dotzler N, Walker C (2011d) Arbuscular mycorrhizal-like fungi
in Carboniferous arborescent lycopsids. New Phytol 191:311–314
Krings M, Taylor TN, Dotzler N (2012) Fungal endophytes as a driving force in land plant evolution: evidence from the fossil record. In: Southworth D (ed) Biocomplexity of plant–fungal
interaction. Wiley, Ames, IA
Krings M, Taylor TN, Dotzler N (2013) Fossil evidence of the zygomyceteous fungi.
Persoonia 30:1–10
3 Fungi as Parasites: A Conspectus of the Fossil Record
Köhler JR, Casadevall A, Perfect J (2015) The spectrum of fungi that infects humans. Cold Spring
Harb Perspect Med 5:a019273
Kohlmeyer J (1979) Marine fungal pathogens among Ascomycetes and Deuteromycetes.
Experientia 35:437–439
Kohlmeyer J, Kohlmeyer L (1979) Marine mycology: the higher fungi. Academic, New York, NY
Kolattukudy PE (1985) Enzymatic penetration of the plant cuticle by fungal pathogens. Annu Rev
Phytopathol 23:223–250
Krings M, Harper CJ (2018) Deciphering interfungal relationships in the 410 million-year-old
Rhynie chert: glomoid spores under attack. Geobios 51:151–160
Krings M, Harper CJ (2019) Fungal intruders of enigmatic propagule clusters occurring in microbial mats from the Lower Devonian Rhynie chert. PalZ 93:135–149
Krings M, Kerp H (2019) A tiny parasite of unicellular microorganisms from the Lower Devonian
Rhynie and Windyfield cherts, Scotland. Rev Palaeobot Palynol 271:104106
Krings M, Taylor TN (2012) Fungal reproductive units enveloped in a hyphal mantle from the Lower
Pennsylvanian of Great Britain, and their relevance to our understanding of Carboniferous fungal “sporocarps.”. Rev Palaeobot Palynol 175:1–9
Krings M, Taylor TN (2014a) An unusual fossil microfungus with suggested affinities to the
Chytridiomycota from the Lower Devonian Rhynie chert. Nova Hedw 99:403–412
Krings M, Taylor TN (2014b) Deciphering interfungal relationships in the 410-million-yr-old
Rhynie chert: an intricate interaction between two mycelial fungi. Symbiosis 64:53–61
Krings M, Dotzler N, Taylor TN, Galtier J (2007a) A microfungal assemblage in Lepidodendron
from the Upper Visean (Carboniferous) of central France. CR Palevol 6:431–436
Krings M, Taylor TN, Hass H, Kerp H, Dotzler HEJ (2007b) An alternative mode of early land
plant colonization by putative endomycorrhizal fungi. Plant Signal Behav 2:125–126
Krings M, Taylor TN, Hass H, Kerp H, Dotzler HEJ (2007c) Fungal endophytes in a 400-millionyr-old land plant: infection pathways, spatial distribution, and host responses. New Phytol
174:648–657
Krings M, Dotzler N, Taylor TN (2009a) Globicultrix nugax nov. gen. et nov. spec.
(Chytridiomycota), an intrusive microfungus in fungal spores from the Rhynie chert. Zitteliana
A 48(49):165–170
Krings M, Dotzler N, Galtier J, Taylor TN (2009b) Microfungi from the upper Visean
(Mississippian) of central France: Chytridiomycota and chytrid-like remains of uncertain affinity. Rev Palaeobot Palynol 156:319–328
Krings M, Dotzler N, Longcore JE, Taylor TN (2010a) An unusual microfungus in a fungal spore
from the Lower Devonian Rhynie chert. Palaeontology 53:753–759
Krings M, Dotzler N, Taylor TN, Galtier J (2010b) A fungal community in plant tissue from
the Lower Coal Measures (Langsettian, Lower Pennsylvanian) of Great Britain. Bull Geosci
85:679–690
Krings M, Dotzler N, Galtier J, Taylor TN (2011a) Oldest fossil basidiomycete clamp connections.
Mycoscience 52:18–23
Krings M, Dotzler N, Taylor TN (2011b) Mycoparasitism in Dubiocarpon, a fungal sporocarp
from the Carboniferous. N Jb Geol Paläontol Abh 262:241–245
Krings M, Taylor TN, Dotzler N, Galtier J (2011c) Fungal remains in cordaite (Cordaitales) leaves
from the Upper Pennsylvanian of central France. Bull Geosci 86:777–784
Krings M, Taylor TN, Taylor EL, Dotzler N, Walker C (2011d) Arbuscular mycorrhizal-like fungi
in Carboniferous arborescent lycopsids. New Phytol 191:311–314
Krings M, Taylor TN, Dotzler N (2012) Fungal endophytes as a driving force in land plant evolution: evidence from the fossil record. In: Southworth D (ed) Biocomplexity of plant–fungal
interaction. Wiley, Ames, IA
Krings M, Taylor TN, Dotzler N (2013) Fossil evidence of the zygomyceteous fungi.
Persoonia 30:1–10
3 Fungi as Parasites: A Conspectus of the Fossil Record