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157. S. Hu, J. Zhao, Y. Jin, J. Yang, H. Petek, J. Hou, Nearly free electron superatom states of
carbon and boron nitride nanotubes. Nano Lett. 10(12), 4830 (2010)
158. N. Sato, K. Seki, H. Inokuchi, Polarization energies of organic solids determined by
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164. D. Deutsch, A. Natan, Y. Shapira, L. Kronik, Electrostatic properties of adsorbed polar
molecules: opposite behavior of a single molecule and a molecular monolayer. J. Am. Chem.
Soc. 129(10), 2989 (2007)
165. B.J. Topham, Z.G. Soos, Ionization in organic thin films: electrostatic potential, electronic
polarization, and dopants in pentacene films. Phys. Rev. B 84, 165405 (2011). https://doi.org/
10.1103/PhysRevB.84.165405
166. E.V. Tsiper, Z.G. Soos, Charge redistribution and polarization energy of organic molecular
crystals. Phys. Rev. B 64, 195124 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.64.195124
167. J. Li, G. D’Avino, I. Duchemin, D. Beljonne, X. Blase, Accurate description of charged
excitations in molecular solids from embedded many-body perturbation theory. Phys. Rev.
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168. W.G. Aulbur, L. Jönsson, J.W. Wilkins, in Quasiparticle Calculations in Solids, ed. by
H. Ehrenreich, F. Spaepen. Solid State Physics, vol. 54 (Academic, 2000), pp. 1–218. https://
doi.org/10.1016/S0081-1947(08)60248-9. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/
S0081194708602489
169. I.D. White, R.W. Godby, M.M. Rieger, R.J. Needs, Dynamic image potential at an al(111)
surface. Phys. Rev. Lett. 80(19), 4265 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.4265
170. H. Yoshida, Near-ultraviolet inverse photoemission spectroscopy using ultra-low energy
electrons. Chem. Phys. Lett. 539–540, 180 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cplett.2012.04.
058. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S000926141200557X
171. H. Yoshida, Measuring the electron affinity of organic solids: an indispensable new tool
for organic electronics. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 406(9), 2231 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/
s00216-014-7659-1
172. H. Yoshida, Principle and application of low energy inverse photoemission spectroscopy: a
new method for measuring unoccupied states of organic semiconductors. J. Electron Spectros.
Relat. Phenomena 204, 116 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.elspec.2015.07.003. http://www.
sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0368204815001486
131
155. T. Miyake, S. Saito, Quasiparticle band structure of carbon nanotubes. Phys. Rev. B 68(15),
155424 (2003)
156. E.R. Margine, V.H. Crespi, Universal behavior of nearly free electron states in carbon
nanotubes. Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 196803 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.
196803
157. S. Hu, J. Zhao, Y. Jin, J. Yang, H. Petek, J. Hou, Nearly free electron superatom states of
carbon and boron nitride nanotubes. Nano Lett. 10(12), 4830 (2010)
158. N. Sato, K. Seki, H. Inokuchi, Polarization energies of organic solids determined by
ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy. J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 2, 1621 (1981)
159. S. Refaely-Abramson, S. Sharifzadeh, M. Jain, R. Baer, J.B. Neaton, L. Kronik, Gap
renormalization of molecular crystals from density-functional theory. Phys. Rev. B 88,
081204 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.88.081204
160. J.E. Norton, J.L. Brédas, Polarization energies in oligoacene semiconductor crystals. J. Am.
Chem. Soc. 130(37), 12377 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1021/ja8017797. PMID: 18715006
161. P.K. Nayak, N. Periasamy, Calculation of electron affinity, ionization potential, transport gap,
optical band gap and exciton binding energy of organic solids using ‘solvation’ model and
DFT. Org. Electron. 10(7), 1396 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orgel.2009.06.011. http://
www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1566119909001815
162. N. Sato, H. Inokuchi, E.A. Silinsh, Reevaluation of electronic polarization energies in
organic molecular crystals. Chem. Phys. 115(2), 269 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1016/03010104(87)80041-1. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0301010487800411
163. W. Kohn, Density functional and density matrix method scaling linearly with the number of
atoms. Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 3168 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.76.3168
164. D. Deutsch, A. Natan, Y. Shapira, L. Kronik, Electrostatic properties of adsorbed polar
molecules: opposite behavior of a single molecule and a molecular monolayer. J. Am. Chem.
Soc. 129(10), 2989 (2007)
165. B.J. Topham, Z.G. Soos, Ionization in organic thin films: electrostatic potential, electronic
polarization, and dopants in pentacene films. Phys. Rev. B 84, 165405 (2011). https://doi.org/
10.1103/PhysRevB.84.165405
166. E.V. Tsiper, Z.G. Soos, Charge redistribution and polarization energy of organic molecular
crystals. Phys. Rev. B 64, 195124 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.64.195124
167. J. Li, G. D’Avino, I. Duchemin, D. Beljonne, X. Blase, Accurate description of charged
excitations in molecular solids from embedded many-body perturbation theory. Phys. Rev.
B 97, 035108 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.97.035108
168. W.G. Aulbur, L. Jönsson, J.W. Wilkins, in Quasiparticle Calculations in Solids, ed. by
H. Ehrenreich, F. Spaepen. Solid State Physics, vol. 54 (Academic, 2000), pp. 1–218. https://
doi.org/10.1016/S0081-1947(08)60248-9. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/
S0081194708602489
169. I.D. White, R.W. Godby, M.M. Rieger, R.J. Needs, Dynamic image potential at an al(111)
surface. Phys. Rev. Lett. 80(19), 4265 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.4265
170. H. Yoshida, Near-ultraviolet inverse photoemission spectroscopy using ultra-low energy
electrons. Chem. Phys. Lett. 539–540, 180 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cplett.2012.04.
058. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S000926141200557X
171. H. Yoshida, Measuring the electron affinity of organic solids: an indispensable new tool
for organic electronics. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 406(9), 2231 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/
s00216-014-7659-1
172. H. Yoshida, Principle and application of low energy inverse photoemission spectroscopy: a
new method for measuring unoccupied states of organic semiconductors. J. Electron Spectros.
Relat. Phenomena 204, 116 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.elspec.2015.07.003. http://www.
sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0368204815001486
