19. Contreras-Cornejo HA, Macías-Rodríguez LI, Alfaro-Cuevas R, López-Bucio J (2014)
Trichoderma improves growth of Arabidopsis seedlings under salt stress through enhanced
root development, osmolite production and Na
+ elimination through root exudates. Mol PlantMicrobe Interact 27:503–514. https://doi.org/10.1094/MPMI-09-13-0265-R
20. Contreras-Cornejo HA, Macías-Rodríguez L, López-Bucio J (2014) Enhanced plant immunity
using Trichoderma. In: Gupta VK (ed) Biotechnology and biology of Trichoderma. Elsevier,
Oxford, pp 495–504
21. Fiorini L, Guglielminetti L, Mariotti L, Curadi M, Picciarelli P, Scartazza A, Sarrocco S,
Vannacci G (2016) Trichoderma harzianum T6776 modulates a complex metabolic network to
stimulate tomato cv. Micro-Tom growth. Plant Soil 400:351–366. https://doi.org/10.1007/
s11104-015-2736-6
22. Segarra G, Casanova E, Bellido D, Odena MA, Oliveira E, Trillas I (2007) Proteome, salicylic
acid and jasmonic acid changes in cucumber plants inoculated with Trichoderma asperellum
strain T34. Proteomics 7:3943–3952. https://doi.org/10.1002/pmic.200700173
23. Contreras-Cornejo HA, Macías-Rodríguez L, Beltrán-Peña E, Herrera-Estrella A, LópezBucio J (2011) Trichoderma-induced plant immunity likely involves both hormonal and
camalexin dependent mechanisms in Arabidopsis thaliana and confers resistance against
necrotrophic fungi Botrytis cinerea. Plant Signal Behav 6:1554–1563. https://doi.org/
10.4161/psb.6.10.17443
24. Martínez-Medina A, Roldán A, Albacete A, Pascual JA (2011) The interaction with arbuscular
mycorrhizal fungi or Trichoderma harzianum alters the shoot hormonal profile in melon
plants. Phytochemistry 72:223–229. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2010.11.008
25. Martínez-Medina A, Del Mar Alguacil M, Pascual JA, Van Wees SC (2014) Phytohormone
profiles induced by Trichoderma isolates correspond with their biocontrol and plant growthpromoting activity on melon plants. J Chem Ecol 40:804–815. https://doi.org/10.1007/
s10886-014-0478-1
26. Lombardi N, Vitale S, Turrà D, Reverberi M, Fanelli C, Vinale F, Marra R, Ruocco M, Pascale
A, d’Errico G, Woo SL, Lorito M (2018) Root exudates of stressed plants stimulate and attract
Trichoderma soil fungi. Mol Plant-Microbe Interact 31:982. https://doi.org/10.1094/MPMI12-17-0310-R
27. Vargas WA, Mandawe JC, Kenerley CM (2009) Plant-derived sucrose is a key element in the
symbiotic association between Trichoderma virens and maize plants. Plant Physiol
151:792–808. https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.109.141291
28. Macías-Rodríguez L, Guzmán-Gómez A, García-Juárez P, Contreras-Cornejo HA (2018)
Trichoderma atroviride promotes tomato development and alters the root exudation of carbohydrates, which stimulates fungal growth and the biocontrol of the phytopathogen
Phytophthora cinnamomi in a tripartite interaction system. FEMS Microbiol Ecol. https://
doi.org/10.1093/femsec/fiy137
29. Morán-Diez E, Hermosa R, Ambrosino P, Cardoza RE, Gutiérrez S, Lorito M, Monte E (2009)
The ThPG1 endopolygalacturonase is required for the Trichoderma harzianum–plant beneficial interaction. Mol Plant-Microbe Interact 22:1021–1031. https://doi.org/10.1094/MPMI-228-1021
30. Druzhinina IS, Seidl-Seiboth V, Herrera-Estrella A, Horwitz BA, Kenerley CM, Monte E,
Mukherjee PK, Zeilinger S, Grigoriev IV, Kubicek CP (2011) Trichoderma: the genomics of
opportunistic success. Nat Rev Microbiol 9:749–759. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro2637
31. Mendoza-Mendoza A, Zaid R, Lawry R, Hermosa R, Monte E, Horwitz BA, Mukherjee PK
(2018) Molecular dialogues between Trichoderma and roots: role of the fungal secretome.
Fungal Biol Rev 32:62–85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fbr.2017.12.001
32. Nogueira-Lopez G, Greenwood DR, Middleditch M, Winefield C, Eaton C, Steyaert JM,
Mendoza-Mendoza A (2018) The apoplastic secretome of Trichoderma virens during interaction with maize roots shows an inhibition of plant defence and scavenging oxidative stress
secreted proteins. Front Plant Sci 9:409. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2018.00409
284
H. A. Contreras-Cornejo et al.
Trichoderma improves growth of Arabidopsis seedlings under salt stress through enhanced
root development, osmolite production and Na
+ elimination through root exudates. Mol PlantMicrobe Interact 27:503–514. https://doi.org/10.1094/MPMI-09-13-0265-R
20. Contreras-Cornejo HA, Macías-Rodríguez L, López-Bucio J (2014) Enhanced plant immunity
using Trichoderma. In: Gupta VK (ed) Biotechnology and biology of Trichoderma. Elsevier,
Oxford, pp 495–504
21. Fiorini L, Guglielminetti L, Mariotti L, Curadi M, Picciarelli P, Scartazza A, Sarrocco S,
Vannacci G (2016) Trichoderma harzianum T6776 modulates a complex metabolic network to
stimulate tomato cv. Micro-Tom growth. Plant Soil 400:351–366. https://doi.org/10.1007/
s11104-015-2736-6
22. Segarra G, Casanova E, Bellido D, Odena MA, Oliveira E, Trillas I (2007) Proteome, salicylic
acid and jasmonic acid changes in cucumber plants inoculated with Trichoderma asperellum
strain T34. Proteomics 7:3943–3952. https://doi.org/10.1002/pmic.200700173
23. Contreras-Cornejo HA, Macías-Rodríguez L, Beltrán-Peña E, Herrera-Estrella A, LópezBucio J (2011) Trichoderma-induced plant immunity likely involves both hormonal and
camalexin dependent mechanisms in Arabidopsis thaliana and confers resistance against
necrotrophic fungi Botrytis cinerea. Plant Signal Behav 6:1554–1563. https://doi.org/
10.4161/psb.6.10.17443
24. Martínez-Medina A, Roldán A, Albacete A, Pascual JA (2011) The interaction with arbuscular
mycorrhizal fungi or Trichoderma harzianum alters the shoot hormonal profile in melon
plants. Phytochemistry 72:223–229. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2010.11.008
25. Martínez-Medina A, Del Mar Alguacil M, Pascual JA, Van Wees SC (2014) Phytohormone
profiles induced by Trichoderma isolates correspond with their biocontrol and plant growthpromoting activity on melon plants. J Chem Ecol 40:804–815. https://doi.org/10.1007/
s10886-014-0478-1
26. Lombardi N, Vitale S, Turrà D, Reverberi M, Fanelli C, Vinale F, Marra R, Ruocco M, Pascale
A, d’Errico G, Woo SL, Lorito M (2018) Root exudates of stressed plants stimulate and attract
Trichoderma soil fungi. Mol Plant-Microbe Interact 31:982. https://doi.org/10.1094/MPMI12-17-0310-R
27. Vargas WA, Mandawe JC, Kenerley CM (2009) Plant-derived sucrose is a key element in the
symbiotic association between Trichoderma virens and maize plants. Plant Physiol
151:792–808. https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.109.141291
28. Macías-Rodríguez L, Guzmán-Gómez A, García-Juárez P, Contreras-Cornejo HA (2018)
Trichoderma atroviride promotes tomato development and alters the root exudation of carbohydrates, which stimulates fungal growth and the biocontrol of the phytopathogen
Phytophthora cinnamomi in a tripartite interaction system. FEMS Microbiol Ecol. https://
doi.org/10.1093/femsec/fiy137
29. Morán-Diez E, Hermosa R, Ambrosino P, Cardoza RE, Gutiérrez S, Lorito M, Monte E (2009)
The ThPG1 endopolygalacturonase is required for the Trichoderma harzianum–plant beneficial interaction. Mol Plant-Microbe Interact 22:1021–1031. https://doi.org/10.1094/MPMI-228-1021
30. Druzhinina IS, Seidl-Seiboth V, Herrera-Estrella A, Horwitz BA, Kenerley CM, Monte E,
Mukherjee PK, Zeilinger S, Grigoriev IV, Kubicek CP (2011) Trichoderma: the genomics of
opportunistic success. Nat Rev Microbiol 9:749–759. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro2637
31. Mendoza-Mendoza A, Zaid R, Lawry R, Hermosa R, Monte E, Horwitz BA, Mukherjee PK
(2018) Molecular dialogues between Trichoderma and roots: role of the fungal secretome.
Fungal Biol Rev 32:62–85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fbr.2017.12.001
32. Nogueira-Lopez G, Greenwood DR, Middleditch M, Winefield C, Eaton C, Steyaert JM,
Mendoza-Mendoza A (2018) The apoplastic secretome of Trichoderma virens during interaction with maize roots shows an inhibition of plant defence and scavenging oxidative stress
secreted proteins. Front Plant Sci 9:409. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2018.00409
284
H. A. Contreras-Cornejo et al.