133. Zhou Z, Liu X, Sun K, Lin C, Ma J, He M, Ouyang W (2019) Persulfate-based advanced
oxidation processes (AOPs) for organic-contaminated soil remediation: a review. Chem Eng J
372:836–851
134. Liu Y, Wang S, Wu Y, Chen H, Shi Y, Liu M, Dong W (2019) Degradation of ibuprofen by
thermally activated persulfate in soil systems. Chem Eng J 356:799–810
135. Zhou Z, Ma J, Liu X, Lin C, Sun K, Zhang H, Li X, Fan G (2019) Activation of
peroxydisulfate by nanoscale zero-valent iron for sulfamethoxazole removal in agricultural
soil: effect, mechanism and ecotoxicity. Chemosphere 223:196–203
136. Rede D, Santos LHMLM, Ramos S, Oliva-Teles F, Antão C, Sousa SR, Delerue-Matos C
(2016) Ecotoxicological impact of two soil remediation treatments in Lactuca sativa seeds.
Chemosphere 159:193–198
137. Koba O, Golovko O, Kodešová R, Klement A, Grabic R (2016) Transformation of atenolol,
metoprolol, and carbamazepine in soils: the identification, quantification, and stability of the
transformation products and further implications for the environment. Environ Pollut
218:574–585
138. Biel-Maeso M, González-González C, Lara-Martín PA, Corada-Fernández C (2019) Sorption
and degradation of contaminants of emerging concern in soils under aerobic and anaerobic
conditions. Sci Total Environ 666:662–671
139. Lipiec J, Frąc M, Brzezińska M, Turski M, Oszust K (2016) Linking microbial enzymatic
activities and functional diversity of soil around earthworm burrows and casts. Front Microbiol
7:1361
140. Aira M, Lazcano C, Gómez-Brandón M, Domínguez J (2010) Ageing effects of casts of
Aporrectodea caliginosa on soil microbial community structure and activity. App Soil Ecol
46:143–146
141. Mora P, Miambi E, Jiménez JJ, Decaëns T, Rouland C (2005) Functional complement of
biogenic structures produced by earthworms, termites and ants in the neotropical savannas.
Soil Biol Biochem 37:1043–1048
142. Alekseeva T, Besse P, Binet F, Delort AM, Forano C, Josselin N, Sancelme M, Tixier C
(2006) Effect of earthworm activity (Aporrectodea giardi) on atrazine adsorption and biodegradation. Eur J Soil Sci 57:295–307
143. Worrall F, Parker A, Rae JE, Johnson AC (1997) The role of earthworm burrows in pesticide
transport from ploughlands. Toxicol Environ Chem 61:211–222
144. Bilal M, Rasheed T, Nabeel F, Iqbal HMN, Zhao Y (2019) Hazardous contaminants in the
environment and their laccase-assisted degradation - a review. J Environ Manage 234:253–264
145. Morsi R, Bilal M, Iqbal HMN, Ashraf SS (2020) Laccases and peroxidases: the smart, greener
and futuristic biocatalytic tools to mitigate recalcitrant emerging pollutants. Sci Total Environ
714:136572
146. Alharbi SK, Nghiem LD, van de Merwe JP, Leusch FDL, Asif MB, Hai FI, Price WE (2019)
Degradation of diclofenac, trimethoprim, carbamazepine, and sulfamethoxazole by laccase
from Trametes versicolor: transformation products and toxicity of treated effluent. Biocatal
Biotransformation 37:399–408
147. Pereira CS, Kelbert M, Daronch NA, Michels C, de Oliveira D, Soares HM (2020) Potential of
enzymatic process as an innovative technology to remove anticancer drugs in wastewater.
Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 104:23–31
148. Rao MA, Scelza R, Acevedo F, Diez MC, Gianfreda L (2014) Enzymes as useful tools for
environmental purposes. Chemosphere 107:145–162
149. Kües U (2015) Fungal enzymes for environmental management. Curr Opin Biotechnol
33:268–278
150. Ba S, Vinoth Kumar V (2017) Recent developments in the use of tyrosinase and laccase in
environmental applications. Crit Rev Biotechnol 37:819–832
151. Drake HL, Horn MA (2007) As the worm turns: the earthworm gut as a transient habitat for
soil microbial biomes. Annu Rev Microbiol 61:169–189
372
J. C. Sanchez-Hernandez
oxidation processes (AOPs) for organic-contaminated soil remediation: a review. Chem Eng J
372:836–851
134. Liu Y, Wang S, Wu Y, Chen H, Shi Y, Liu M, Dong W (2019) Degradation of ibuprofen by
thermally activated persulfate in soil systems. Chem Eng J 356:799–810
135. Zhou Z, Ma J, Liu X, Lin C, Sun K, Zhang H, Li X, Fan G (2019) Activation of
peroxydisulfate by nanoscale zero-valent iron for sulfamethoxazole removal in agricultural
soil: effect, mechanism and ecotoxicity. Chemosphere 223:196–203
136. Rede D, Santos LHMLM, Ramos S, Oliva-Teles F, Antão C, Sousa SR, Delerue-Matos C
(2016) Ecotoxicological impact of two soil remediation treatments in Lactuca sativa seeds.
Chemosphere 159:193–198
137. Koba O, Golovko O, Kodešová R, Klement A, Grabic R (2016) Transformation of atenolol,
metoprolol, and carbamazepine in soils: the identification, quantification, and stability of the
transformation products and further implications for the environment. Environ Pollut
218:574–585
138. Biel-Maeso M, González-González C, Lara-Martín PA, Corada-Fernández C (2019) Sorption
and degradation of contaminants of emerging concern in soils under aerobic and anaerobic
conditions. Sci Total Environ 666:662–671
139. Lipiec J, Frąc M, Brzezińska M, Turski M, Oszust K (2016) Linking microbial enzymatic
activities and functional diversity of soil around earthworm burrows and casts. Front Microbiol
7:1361
140. Aira M, Lazcano C, Gómez-Brandón M, Domínguez J (2010) Ageing effects of casts of
Aporrectodea caliginosa on soil microbial community structure and activity. App Soil Ecol
46:143–146
141. Mora P, Miambi E, Jiménez JJ, Decaëns T, Rouland C (2005) Functional complement of
biogenic structures produced by earthworms, termites and ants in the neotropical savannas.
Soil Biol Biochem 37:1043–1048
142. Alekseeva T, Besse P, Binet F, Delort AM, Forano C, Josselin N, Sancelme M, Tixier C
(2006) Effect of earthworm activity (Aporrectodea giardi) on atrazine adsorption and biodegradation. Eur J Soil Sci 57:295–307
143. Worrall F, Parker A, Rae JE, Johnson AC (1997) The role of earthworm burrows in pesticide
transport from ploughlands. Toxicol Environ Chem 61:211–222
144. Bilal M, Rasheed T, Nabeel F, Iqbal HMN, Zhao Y (2019) Hazardous contaminants in the
environment and their laccase-assisted degradation - a review. J Environ Manage 234:253–264
145. Morsi R, Bilal M, Iqbal HMN, Ashraf SS (2020) Laccases and peroxidases: the smart, greener
and futuristic biocatalytic tools to mitigate recalcitrant emerging pollutants. Sci Total Environ
714:136572
146. Alharbi SK, Nghiem LD, van de Merwe JP, Leusch FDL, Asif MB, Hai FI, Price WE (2019)
Degradation of diclofenac, trimethoprim, carbamazepine, and sulfamethoxazole by laccase
from Trametes versicolor: transformation products and toxicity of treated effluent. Biocatal
Biotransformation 37:399–408
147. Pereira CS, Kelbert M, Daronch NA, Michels C, de Oliveira D, Soares HM (2020) Potential of
enzymatic process as an innovative technology to remove anticancer drugs in wastewater.
Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 104:23–31
148. Rao MA, Scelza R, Acevedo F, Diez MC, Gianfreda L (2014) Enzymes as useful tools for
environmental purposes. Chemosphere 107:145–162
149. Kües U (2015) Fungal enzymes for environmental management. Curr Opin Biotechnol
33:268–278
150. Ba S, Vinoth Kumar V (2017) Recent developments in the use of tyrosinase and laccase in
environmental applications. Crit Rev Biotechnol 37:819–832
151. Drake HL, Horn MA (2007) As the worm turns: the earthworm gut as a transient habitat for
soil microbial biomes. Annu Rev Microbiol 61:169–189
372
J. C. Sanchez-Hernandez