225
19. Yang XF et al (2010) Unusual selectivity of gold catalysts for hydrogenation of 1, 3-butadiene toward cis-2-butene: a joint experimental and theoretical investigation. J Phys Chem C
114(7):3131–3139
20. Bond GC et al (1965) 587. The hydrogenation of alkadienes. Part I. the hydrogenation of
buta-1,3-diene catalysed by the noble group VIII metals. J Chem Soc:3218–3227
21. Phillipson JJ et al (1969) The hydrogenation of alkadienes. Part III. The hydrogenation
of buta-1,3-diene catalysed by iron, cobalt, nickel, and copper. J Chem Soc A Inorg Phys
Theor:1351–1363
22. Wells PB, Bates AJ (1968) The hydrogenation of alkadienes, part II. The hydrogenation of
buta-1,3-diene catalysed by rhodium, palladium, iridium, and platinum wires. J Chem Soc A
Inorg Phys Theor:3064–3069
23. Pradier CM et al (1988) Hydrogenation of 1,3-butadiene on Pt(111). Comparison with results
on Pt(110) and Pt(100). Appl Catal 43(1):177–192
24. Boitiaux JP et al (1989) Additive effects in the selective hydrogenation of unsaturated hydrocarbons on platinum and rhodium catalysts. II. Influence of various compounds containing
phosphorus, oxygen, sulphur and chlorine on the catalytic performance of platinum catalyst.
Appl Catal 49(2):235–246
25. Boitiaux JP et al (1989) Additive effects in the selective hydrogenation of unsaturated hydrocarbons on platinum and rhodium catalysts: I: influence of nitrogen-containing compounds.
Appl Catal 49(2):219–234
26. Meyer EF, Burwell RL (1963) The reaction between deuterium and 1-butyne, 1,2-butadiene,
and 1,3-butadiene on palladium-on-alumina catalyst. J Am Chem Soc 85(19):2881–2887
27. Nudel JN et al (1984) Selective hydrogenation of 1,3-butadiene over LaCoO3 perovskite. J
Catal 89(2):362–370
28. Alves JA et al (2004) Selective hydrogenation of 1,3-butadiene: improvement of selectivity
by using additives. Chem Eng J 99(1):45–51
29. Chizallet C et al (2011) Thermodynamic stability of buta-1,3-diene and but-1-ene on Pd(111)
and (100) surfaces under H 2 pressure: a DFT study. J Phys Chem C 115(24):12135–12149
30. Wuchter N et al (2006) Comparison of selective gas phase- and liquid phase hydrogenation
of (cyclo-)alkadienes towards cycloalkenes on Pd/alumina egg-shell catalysts. Chem Eng
Technol 29(12):1487–1495
31. Yoon C et al (1997) Hydrogenation of 1,3-butadiene on platinum surfaces of different structures. Catal Lett 46(1–2):37–41
32. Oudar J et al (1987) 1,3-Butadiene hydrogenation on single crystals of platinum: I. mechanism and carbon deactivation on Pt(110). J Catal 107(2):434–444
33. Oudar J et al (1987) 1,3-Butadiene hydrogenation on single crystals of platinum: II. Sulfur
poisoning of Pt(110). J Catal 107(2):445–450
34. Belelli PG et al (2010) Unsaturated hydrocarbons adsorbed on low coordinated Pd surface: a
periodic DFT study. Surf Sci 604(3–4):386–395
35. Feixas F et al (2011) Understanding conjugation and hyperconjugation from electronic
delocalization measures. J Phys Chem A 115(45):13104–13113
36. Gómez G et al (2010) The adsorption of 1,3-butadiene on Pd/Ni multilayers: the interplay
between spin polarization and chemisorption strength. J Solid State Chem 183(12):3086–3092
37. Gómez G et al (2014) Evaluating Pd–Ni layered catalysts for selective hydrogenation of
1,3-butadiene: a theoretical perspective. J Mol Catal A Chem 394:151–161
38. Hou R et al (2014) Selective hydrogenation of 1,3-butadiene on PdNi bimetallic catalyst:
from model surfaces to supported catalysts. J Catal 316:1–10
39. Michalak WD et al (2013) Structure sensitivity in Pt nanoparticle catalysts for hydrogenation
of 1,3-butadiene: in situ study of reaction intermediates using SFG vibrational spectroscopy.
J Phys Chem C 117(4):1809–1817
40. Mittendorfer F et al (2003) Adsorption of unsaturated hydrocarbons on Pd(111) and Pt(111):
a DFT study. J Phys Chem B 107(44):12287–12295
Selective Hydrogenation of 1,3-Butadiene to 1-Butene: Review on Catalysts, Selectivity…
19. Yang XF et al (2010) Unusual selectivity of gold catalysts for hydrogenation of 1, 3-butadiene toward cis-2-butene: a joint experimental and theoretical investigation. J Phys Chem C
114(7):3131–3139
20. Bond GC et al (1965) 587. The hydrogenation of alkadienes. Part I. the hydrogenation of
buta-1,3-diene catalysed by the noble group VIII metals. J Chem Soc:3218–3227
21. Phillipson JJ et al (1969) The hydrogenation of alkadienes. Part III. The hydrogenation
of buta-1,3-diene catalysed by iron, cobalt, nickel, and copper. J Chem Soc A Inorg Phys
Theor:1351–1363
22. Wells PB, Bates AJ (1968) The hydrogenation of alkadienes, part II. The hydrogenation of
buta-1,3-diene catalysed by rhodium, palladium, iridium, and platinum wires. J Chem Soc A
Inorg Phys Theor:3064–3069
23. Pradier CM et al (1988) Hydrogenation of 1,3-butadiene on Pt(111). Comparison with results
on Pt(110) and Pt(100). Appl Catal 43(1):177–192
24. Boitiaux JP et al (1989) Additive effects in the selective hydrogenation of unsaturated hydrocarbons on platinum and rhodium catalysts. II. Influence of various compounds containing
phosphorus, oxygen, sulphur and chlorine on the catalytic performance of platinum catalyst.
Appl Catal 49(2):235–246
25. Boitiaux JP et al (1989) Additive effects in the selective hydrogenation of unsaturated hydrocarbons on platinum and rhodium catalysts: I: influence of nitrogen-containing compounds.
Appl Catal 49(2):219–234
26. Meyer EF, Burwell RL (1963) The reaction between deuterium and 1-butyne, 1,2-butadiene,
and 1,3-butadiene on palladium-on-alumina catalyst. J Am Chem Soc 85(19):2881–2887
27. Nudel JN et al (1984) Selective hydrogenation of 1,3-butadiene over LaCoO3 perovskite. J
Catal 89(2):362–370
28. Alves JA et al (2004) Selective hydrogenation of 1,3-butadiene: improvement of selectivity
by using additives. Chem Eng J 99(1):45–51
29. Chizallet C et al (2011) Thermodynamic stability of buta-1,3-diene and but-1-ene on Pd(111)
and (100) surfaces under H 2 pressure: a DFT study. J Phys Chem C 115(24):12135–12149
30. Wuchter N et al (2006) Comparison of selective gas phase- and liquid phase hydrogenation
of (cyclo-)alkadienes towards cycloalkenes on Pd/alumina egg-shell catalysts. Chem Eng
Technol 29(12):1487–1495
31. Yoon C et al (1997) Hydrogenation of 1,3-butadiene on platinum surfaces of different structures. Catal Lett 46(1–2):37–41
32. Oudar J et al (1987) 1,3-Butadiene hydrogenation on single crystals of platinum: I. mechanism and carbon deactivation on Pt(110). J Catal 107(2):434–444
33. Oudar J et al (1987) 1,3-Butadiene hydrogenation on single crystals of platinum: II. Sulfur
poisoning of Pt(110). J Catal 107(2):445–450
34. Belelli PG et al (2010) Unsaturated hydrocarbons adsorbed on low coordinated Pd surface: a
periodic DFT study. Surf Sci 604(3–4):386–395
35. Feixas F et al (2011) Understanding conjugation and hyperconjugation from electronic
delocalization measures. J Phys Chem A 115(45):13104–13113
36. Gómez G et al (2010) The adsorption of 1,3-butadiene on Pd/Ni multilayers: the interplay
between spin polarization and chemisorption strength. J Solid State Chem 183(12):3086–3092
37. Gómez G et al (2014) Evaluating Pd–Ni layered catalysts for selective hydrogenation of
1,3-butadiene: a theoretical perspective. J Mol Catal A Chem 394:151–161
38. Hou R et al (2014) Selective hydrogenation of 1,3-butadiene on PdNi bimetallic catalyst:
from model surfaces to supported catalysts. J Catal 316:1–10
39. Michalak WD et al (2013) Structure sensitivity in Pt nanoparticle catalysts for hydrogenation
of 1,3-butadiene: in situ study of reaction intermediates using SFG vibrational spectroscopy.
J Phys Chem C 117(4):1809–1817
40. Mittendorfer F et al (2003) Adsorption of unsaturated hydrocarbons on Pd(111) and Pt(111):
a DFT study. J Phys Chem B 107(44):12287–12295
Selective Hydrogenation of 1,3-Butadiene to 1-Butene: Review on Catalysts, Selectivity…