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113. Kurt S, Wilhelm V, Joachim K, Rolf S, Gunter S. Process for preparing unsaturated nitriles.
US Patent No. 3226422
114. Grasselli RK, Hardman HF (1972) Process for the manufacture of isoprene from isoamylenes
and methyl butanols and catalyst therefore. US Patent 3642930
115. Grasselli RK, Miller AF, Hardman HF. Process for the manufacture of acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile. US Patent 4503001
116. Grasselli RK, Suresh DD, Hardman HF. Production of unsaturated nitriles. US Patent 4139552
117. Suresh DD, Maria S, Michael F, Seely J. Catalyst for the manufacture of acrylonitrile and
methacrylonitrile. US Patent 5212137
118. Caporali G, Ferlazzo N, Giordano N. Process for the continuous production of olefinically
unsaturated nitriles. US Patent 3691224
119. Bart JCJ, Giordano N (1980) Structure and activity of tellurium-molybdenum oxide acrylonitrile catalysts. J Catal 64:356–370
120. Bart JCJ, Giordano N (1984) Structure of the cerium-molybdenum-tellurium oxide acrylonitrile catalyst. Ind Eng Chem Prod Res Dev 23:56
121. Grasselli RK, Callahan JL (1969) Structure-catalytic efficiency relationships in U Sb oxide
acrylonitrile synthesis catalysts. J catal 14:93–103
122. Grasselli RK, Suresh DD, Knox K (1970) Crystalline structures of USb3O10 and USbO5 in
acrylonitrile catalysts. J Catal 18:356–358
123. Grasselli RK, Suresh DD, Knox K (1972) Aspects of structure and activity in U Sb oxide
acrylonitrile catalysts. J Catal 25:273–291
124. Callahan J L, Berthold G. Mixed antimony oxide-uranium oxide oxidation catalyst. US
Patent 3198750
125. Sasaki Y, Utsumi H, Miyaki K. Iron antimony-containing metal oxide catalyst composition
and process for producing the same. Jap Patent 3142549
126. Sasaki Y, Nakamura T, Nakamura Y, Moriya K, Utsumi H, Saito S (1983) Process for production of acrylonitrile. US Patent 4370279
127. Krieger J (1996) Propane route to acrylonitrile holds promise of savings. Chem Eng News
74(39):18–19
128. Ushikubo T, Oshima K, Kayou A, Hatano M (1997) Ammoxidation of propane over Mo-VNb-Te mixed oxide catalysts. Spillover and migration of surface species on catalysts.
In: Proceedings of the 4th international conference on spillover, pp 473–480. https://doi.
org/10.1016/s0167- 2991(97)80871- 3
129. Hinago H, Komada S (2000) Ammoxidation catalyst for use in producing acrylonitrile or
methacrylonitrile from propane or isobutane by ammoxidation. US Patent 6063728
130. Ushikubo T (2000) Recent topics of research and development of catalysis by niobium and
tantalum oxides. Catal Today 57:331–338
131. Adams RD, Elpitiya G, Khivantsev K, Blom D, Alexeev OS, Amiridis MD (2015)
Ammoxidation of propane to acrylonitrile over silica-supported Fe-bi nanocatalyst. App
Catal A: Gen 501:10–16
132. Karp et al (2017) Science 358:1307–1310
133. Nexant (2010) Acrylic acid, process evaluation/research planning (PERP) 08/09. www.
chemsys.com
134. IHS Markit report (2016) CEH Superabsorbent polymers report. https://ihsmarkit.com/
Info/0319/acrylates- sap- client- webinar.html
135. Grand
view
Research
Inc
(2017)
grandviewresearchinc.weebly.com/blog/
acrylic- acid- market- is- expected- to- show- a- momentous- role- in- demand- development
136. Tullo AH (2013) Hunting for biobased acrylic acid. Chem Eng News 19:18–19
137. Nova Institute for ecology and Innovation (2015) Bio-based building blocks and polymers
in the world. http://www.bio- based.eu/market_study/media/files/15- 05- 13_Bio- based_
Polymers_and_Building_Blocks_in_the_World- nova_Booklet.pdf
138. World of Chemical (2014) BASF, Sinopec JV to build acrylic acid. SAP plant in Nanjing,
China. https://www.chemicals- technology.com/projects/basf/
C. Samanta and R. K. Das
112. Grasselli RK (1983) In: Bonnelle JP, Delmon B, Derouane EG (eds) Surface properties and
catalysis by non-metals. D. Riedel, Dordrecht, pp 273–289
113. Kurt S, Wilhelm V, Joachim K, Rolf S, Gunter S. Process for preparing unsaturated nitriles.
US Patent No. 3226422
114. Grasselli RK, Hardman HF (1972) Process for the manufacture of isoprene from isoamylenes
and methyl butanols and catalyst therefore. US Patent 3642930
115. Grasselli RK, Miller AF, Hardman HF. Process for the manufacture of acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile. US Patent 4503001
116. Grasselli RK, Suresh DD, Hardman HF. Production of unsaturated nitriles. US Patent 4139552
117. Suresh DD, Maria S, Michael F, Seely J. Catalyst for the manufacture of acrylonitrile and
methacrylonitrile. US Patent 5212137
118. Caporali G, Ferlazzo N, Giordano N. Process for the continuous production of olefinically
unsaturated nitriles. US Patent 3691224
119. Bart JCJ, Giordano N (1980) Structure and activity of tellurium-molybdenum oxide acrylonitrile catalysts. J Catal 64:356–370
120. Bart JCJ, Giordano N (1984) Structure of the cerium-molybdenum-tellurium oxide acrylonitrile catalyst. Ind Eng Chem Prod Res Dev 23:56
121. Grasselli RK, Callahan JL (1969) Structure-catalytic efficiency relationships in U Sb oxide
acrylonitrile synthesis catalysts. J catal 14:93–103
122. Grasselli RK, Suresh DD, Knox K (1970) Crystalline structures of USb3O10 and USbO5 in
acrylonitrile catalysts. J Catal 18:356–358
123. Grasselli RK, Suresh DD, Knox K (1972) Aspects of structure and activity in U Sb oxide
acrylonitrile catalysts. J Catal 25:273–291
124. Callahan J L, Berthold G. Mixed antimony oxide-uranium oxide oxidation catalyst. US
Patent 3198750
125. Sasaki Y, Utsumi H, Miyaki K. Iron antimony-containing metal oxide catalyst composition
and process for producing the same. Jap Patent 3142549
126. Sasaki Y, Nakamura T, Nakamura Y, Moriya K, Utsumi H, Saito S (1983) Process for production of acrylonitrile. US Patent 4370279
127. Krieger J (1996) Propane route to acrylonitrile holds promise of savings. Chem Eng News
74(39):18–19
128. Ushikubo T, Oshima K, Kayou A, Hatano M (1997) Ammoxidation of propane over Mo-VNb-Te mixed oxide catalysts. Spillover and migration of surface species on catalysts.
In: Proceedings of the 4th international conference on spillover, pp 473–480. https://doi.
org/10.1016/s0167- 2991(97)80871- 3
129. Hinago H, Komada S (2000) Ammoxidation catalyst for use in producing acrylonitrile or
methacrylonitrile from propane or isobutane by ammoxidation. US Patent 6063728
130. Ushikubo T (2000) Recent topics of research and development of catalysis by niobium and
tantalum oxides. Catal Today 57:331–338
131. Adams RD, Elpitiya G, Khivantsev K, Blom D, Alexeev OS, Amiridis MD (2015)
Ammoxidation of propane to acrylonitrile over silica-supported Fe-bi nanocatalyst. App
Catal A: Gen 501:10–16
132. Karp et al (2017) Science 358:1307–1310
133. Nexant (2010) Acrylic acid, process evaluation/research planning (PERP) 08/09. www.
chemsys.com
134. IHS Markit report (2016) CEH Superabsorbent polymers report. https://ihsmarkit.com/
Info/0319/acrylates- sap- client- webinar.html
135. Grand
view
Research
Inc
(2017)
grandviewresearchinc.weebly.com/blog/
acrylic- acid- market- is- expected- to- show- a- momentous- role- in- demand- development
136. Tullo AH (2013) Hunting for biobased acrylic acid. Chem Eng News 19:18–19
137. Nova Institute for ecology and Innovation (2015) Bio-based building blocks and polymers
in the world. http://www.bio- based.eu/market_study/media/files/15- 05- 13_Bio- based_
Polymers_and_Building_Blocks_in_the_World- nova_Booklet.pdf
138. World of Chemical (2014) BASF, Sinopec JV to build acrylic acid. SAP plant in Nanjing,
China. https://www.chemicals- technology.com/projects/basf/
C. Samanta and R. K. Das
