Table 6.3 (continued)
S. No. Name of the plant
Parts used
Compounds isolated
111
Chlorophytum
borivilianum Sant.
F (Liliaceae)
Roots
Sapogenins
112
Camellia sinensis L.
(Theaceae)
Leaves
Alkaloids, glycosides, terpenoids (-)
Epigallocatechin gallate, quercetin,
gallicacid
113
Cannabis sativa
(Cannabaceae)
Leaves
Cannabinoids,
volatile terpenes and sesquiterpenes
114
Carpobrotus edulis L.
(Aizoaceae)
Flowers, fruit
Alkaloids, flavanoids
proanthocyanidins, tannins
115
Centella asiatica Linn.
(Umbelliferae),
Herb
Triterpenoid saponins
116
Dracocephalum Kotschyi
(Lamiaceae)
Herb
Essential oil, flavonoids, terpinen
117
Echinacea angustifolia
(Asteraceae)
Flowers
Polysaccharide, Phenolic
compounds, alkamides
118
Eclipta alba L.
(Compositae)
Leaves
Triterpenoid glucoside,
wedelolactone, eclalbasaponins,
ursolic acid, oleanolic acid
119
Euphorbia hirta Linn.
(Euphorbiaceae)
Herb
Quercitol, gallic acid, myricitrin,
alkanes, triterpenes, tannins,
polyphenols phytosterols
120
Evolvulus alsinoides Linn.
(Convolvulaceae)
Herb
Alkaloids
121
Ganoderma lucidum (Fr.)
P. Karst. (Polyporaceae)
Whole plant
Flavonoids, polysaccharides,
triterpenes
122
Genus Ardisia
(Myrsinaceae)
Shrub, Leaves
Peptides, Isocoumarins alkyl phenols
saponins
123
Genus Aristolochia
(Aristolochiaceae)
Leaves
Aristolochic acid
124
Genus Aspergillus
(Trichocomaceae)
Fungus
Polyene triazole
125
Hibiscus rosa sinensis
Linn. (Malvaceae)
Flowers
Cyclopropanoids
126
Hyptis suaveolens (L.)
Poit. (Lamaceae)
Leaf, flowers
Lupeol, beta sitosterol
127
Heracleum persicum Desf.
(Apiaceae)
Shurb
Flavonoids furanocoumarins
128
Inonotus obliquus Pers.
(Hymenochaetaceae)
Mushroom
Polysaccharide
129
Larrea divaricata DC.
(Zygophyllaceae)
Herb
Lignans
130
Lycium barbarum Linn.
(Solanaceae)
Fruits
Lycium barbarum polysaccharides,
(LBPs),
131
Matricaria chamomilla
(Rhabdoviridae)
Flowers
Protein
(continued)
232
V. K. Gurjar and D. Pal